Essay on Interpersonal Communication Skills

Introduction

Communication has become an integral part of life and must-have skills. We need interpersonal skills not only to interact with each other in the context of the workplace, families, relationships, and nations, but also to transmit information and knowledge. According to Koprowska, (2020), interpersonal communication is defined as exchanging information, knowledge, feelings, and thoughts exchanged between two or more people. Individual use various of communication methods; words, body language, tonal variation, facial expressions, and gestures. Using effective interpersonal communication by an individual helps in personal growth, promotes a close relationship, promotes wellness, reduces stress, and improves the quality of life (Koprowska,2020). This essay focusses on showing the importance of effective interpersonal communication skills and emerging skills learned over the trimester incorporating feedback received from peers.

Paraphrasing and Summarizing

Repeating back in my words what the client said helped to bring the client awareness to his/her cognitions, emotions, and behaviors awareness. It encouraged the client to go deeper into the conversations and demonstrate empathy. According to Koprowska, (2020), paraphrasing and summarizing are more to repeating the words and interpreting the client’s emotions and behavior.

Reflection of content and feeling

Reflection of content involved reflecting back the content of what the client has said by picking the most important content information, but not repeating what the client has said, while the reflection of feeling is reflecting on the perceived emotional affect of the client such as tears or change in the tone (Destler, 2017). Combined reflection of content and feeling to bring feelings, cognitions, and behaviors awareness. Using appropriate words to reflect the client’s content and feelings was crucial to the success of the counseling sessions, for instance, ‘You are sad because of bullying at the work and the decision to leave your family and friends, if you accept the new job offer.’

Active listening skills

Counselors used active listening skills to help the client recognize that the counselor is listening attentively, interested in what the client is talking about, understanding and encouraging the client to continue talking (Geldard, & Foo,2019). Active listening skills include: nonverbal responses such as nodding, maintaining eye contact; using encouragers to continue talking such as ‘yes’, ‘really’, ‘ I understand’ which shows the attitude and approval, or disapproval; matching the language to the appropriate age group such as the use of vocabulary that the client will understand.

Use of questions

Designed the suitable questions at an appropriate time to meet different clients’ need. When working with the adults, one should be careful not to overuse questions to avoid turning the counselling into interrogation but a conversation (Destler,2017). Similarly, to young people to maintain interests in the session. There are two types of questions: an open question seeks a descriptive answer while a closed question demands a yes or no answer. Both types of questions encourage a conversation and make the client to self-disclosure. Moreover, the type of questions asked by the counselor makes him/her approachable and builds trust.

Importance of Effective Interpersonal communication skills

Personal development

Human beings are complex social beings. We develop social skills through continuously interacting with others. Social skills are primarily affected by predisposing factors; thoughts, feelings, and perceptions are learned and shaped by our social groups (Geldard, & Foo,2019). In my role play and course materials provided helped me to develop practical communication skills; listening skills: how to encourage others to talk about themselves without interpreting, experiences and reflection of feelings: early experience affects an individual’s perceptions, and perceptions do not change easily (Biglu, et all.,2017). One can only help another by using effective interpersonal skills to ensure the intended information, the other person understands thoughts. Likewise, interaction requires one to understand the other person’s point of view, as well as your own’s view to give advice by making other person feels that their opinions, thoughts and ideas matter.

The development of effective interpersonal skills has helped me express myself in the most convincingly way; strengthening the bond among my friends; to speak clearly to make people understand what I intend to communicate; improve body language (Biglu, et all.,2017). Apparently, shaping my personality has boosted my self-esteem and self-confidence and in realizing my purpose of helping people in daily challenges.

Problem solving

Different problems require different problem-solving skills. For instance, solving a problem requires understanding the problem and effective verbal, listening, and persuasion skills. Excellent interpersonal communications ensure smooth discussion among the team, weighing the cons and pros of different alternatives and choose the best alternative (Khademian, & Tehrani, 2017).

According to American Psychological Association, 40% of clients do not trust their counselors in the counseling industry. They do not share all the information for fear of confidentiality breaches. Effective communication help to build the trust, relationship in the workplace by assuring, and explaining the obligation of confidentiality in the law.

Personal relationships

Building healthy relationships in the personal and workplace requires effective interpersonal communication skills, coordination to work as a team. Creating and maintaining personal relationships requires respecting other person’s point of view; thoughts, knowledge, ideas, paying attention to their feelings by observing how they communicate, this builds trust among the friends (Khademian, & Tehrani, 2017).

Effective management and leadership

An effective leader should possess skills to foster an interpersonal relationship, trust and communicate clearly. Poor communication irritates and confuses workers while performing their duties, waste time while revisiting issues already shared (Hardjati, & Febrianita,2019). Managers are in charge, should ensure cooperation at executing tasks and responsible for his/her team. Therefore, the need to build trust and transparency by effectively communicating to the employees and creating a culture of positivity.

Recognizing good work

Good interpersonal communication skills are essential for personal coaching in the workplace. Helping each other perform their duties successfully, identifying the good work and encouraging each other to perform their level best as well as working on weaknesses (Biglu, et all.,2017). Asking questions instead of giving direct orders at the workplace requires effective interpersonal communication skills.

Must-Have Interpersonal Communication skills

Employees are recognizing the importance of micro-soft skills and nonverbal communication skills. The following are soft skills and nonverbal communication skills I have gained or polished include; communication courtesy, flexibility, integrity, interpersonal skills, attitude, professionalism, responsibility, teamwork, and work ethic (Biglu, et all.,2017).

Importance of observing non-verbal clues

Nonverbal clues; facial expressions, gestures, body movement and postures, eye contact, tone variation are powerful interpersonal communication tools. Observing the nonverbal clues helped me know when to start a conversation by establishing a rapport; someone needed a break, was confused hence need more explanation, want to contribute, and know whether trust exists in the discussion (Anggeraini, & Farozin,2019).

Ineffective interpersonal communication

Ineffective interpersonal create barriers and prevent the sharing and understanding of message communicated. In cases where people are restricted to sharing by cultural taboos of non-talking issues, mainly caused by lack of trust, frustration, and problems neglected (Khademian, & Tehrani, 2017). To show respect for their culture and talk openly about how they have restricted people from talking, and encourage cooperation.

Poor conflict management and problem-solving skills result in finger-pointing, blaming each other for not achieving the set objectives, and misdirected anger to other team members. According to Koprowska, (2020), can solve this by learning how to bring people’s mistakes indirectly, not pointing fingers. The manager can talk about his/her mistakes before criticizing the other person, and learning to disagree with the other person’s perceptions, and remaining calm.

It is satisfactory to say that effective interpersonal communication skills are essential towards achieving goals in an organization and personal development. Employees exhibit poor performance at the workplace as a result of ineffective interpersonal communication from the manager. The directives from the leaders ensure the proper performance of duties at the workplace. Effective interpersonal communication skills enhance personal and professional growth, builds trust and positivity, recognizes good work and effective management. This enhances the reliability and accuracy of information thus yielding an efficient working environment.

Destler, D. (2017). The Superskills Model: A Supervisory Microskill Competency Training Model.  Professional Counselor ,  7 (3), 272-284.

Geldard, K., Geldard, D., & Foo, R. Y. (2019).  Counselling adolescents: The proactive approach for young people . Sage.

Hardjati, S., & Febrianita, R. (2019). The power of interpersonal communication skill in enhancing service provision.  Journal of Social Science Research ,  14 , 3192-3199.

Khademian, Z., & Tehrani Neshat, B. (2017). The relationship between interpersonal communication skills and nursing students’ attitudes toward teamwork.  Sadra Medical Journal ,  5 (2), 99-110.

Biglu, M. H., Nateq, F., Ghojazadeh, M., & Asgharzadeh, A. (2017). Communication skills of physicians and patients’ satisfaction.  Materia socio-medica ,  29 (3), 192.

Anggeraini, D., & Farozin, M. (2019). Interpersonal communication skills and self confidence of secondary school students: findings and interventions.  KnE Social Sciences , 140-145.

Koprowska, J. (2020).  Communication and interpersonal skills in social work . Sage.

Cite this page

Similar essay samples.

  • Discuss the role of the stem cell microenvironment in neurogenesis wit...
  • Essay on Associated British Foods Company
  • Essay on Advanced Practice Nursing
  • Essay on the Complex Relationship Between Bullying and Suicide
  • Essay on Modes of Persuasion
  • Essay on Critically Analyse Training Methods Used in Your Sport e.g. I...

Logo for M Libraries Publishing

Want to create or adapt books like this? Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices.

6.3 Emotions and Interpersonal Communication

Learning objectives.

  • Define emotions.
  • Explain the evolutionary and cultural connections to emotions.
  • Discuss how we can more effectively manage our own and respond to others’ emotions.

Have you ever been at a movie and let out a bellowing laugh and snort only to realize no one else is laughing? Have you ever gotten uncomfortable when someone cries in class or in a public place? Emotions are clearly personal, as they often project what we’re feeling on the inside to those around us whether we want it to show or not. Emotions are also interpersonal in that another person’s show of emotion usually triggers a reaction from us—perhaps support if the person is a close friend or awkwardness if the person is a stranger. Emotions are central to any interpersonal relationship, and it’s important to know what causes and influences emotions so we can better understand our own emotions and better respond to others when they display emotions.

Emotions are physiological, behavioral, and/or communicative reactions to stimuli that are cognitively processed and experienced as emotional (Planlap, Fitness, & Fehr, 2006). This definition includes several important dimensions of emotions. First, emotions are often internally experienced through physiological changes such as increased heart rate, a tense stomach, or a cold chill. These physiological reactions may not be noticeable by others and are therefore intrapersonal unless we exhibit some change in behavior that clues others into our internal state or we verbally or nonverbally communicate our internal state. Sometimes our behavior is voluntary—we ignore someone, which may indicate we are angry with them—or involuntary—we fidget or avoid eye contact while talking because we are nervous. When we communicate our emotions, we call attention to ourselves and provide information to others that may inform how they should react. For example, when someone we care about displays behaviors associated with sadness, we are likely to know that we need to provide support (Planlap, Fitness, & Fehr, 2006). We learn, through socialization, how to read and display emotions, although some people are undoubtedly better at reading emotions than others. However, as with most aspects of communication, we can all learn to become more competent with increased knowledge and effort.

Primary emotions are innate emotions that are experienced for short periods of time and appear rapidly, usually as a reaction to an outside stimulus, and are experienced similarly across cultures. The primary emotions are joy, distress, anger, fear, surprise, and disgust. Members of a remote tribe in New Guinea, who had never been exposed to Westerners, were able to identify these basic emotions when shown photographs of US Americans making corresponding facial expressions (Evans, 2001).

Secondary emotions are not as innate as primary emotions, and they do not have a corresponding facial expression that makes them universally recognizable. Secondary emotions are processed by a different part of the brain that requires higher order thinking; therefore, they are not reflexive. Secondary emotions are love, guilt, shame, embarrassment, pride, envy, and jealousy (Evans, 2001). These emotions develop over time, take longer to fade away, and are interpersonal because they are most often experienced in relation to real or imagined others. You can be fearful of a the dark but feel guilty about an unkind comment made to your mother or embarrassed at the thought of doing poorly on a presentation in front of an audience. Since these emotions require more processing, they are more easily influenced by thoughts and can be managed, which means we can become more competent communicators by becoming more aware of how we experience and express secondary emotions. Although there is more cultural variation in the meaning and expression of secondary emotions, they are still universal in that they are experienced by all cultures. It’s hard to imagine what our lives would be like without emotions, and in fact many scientists believe we wouldn’t be here without them.

Perspectives on Emotion

How did you learn to express your emotions? Like many aspects of communication and interaction, you likely never received any formal instruction on expressing emotions. Instead, we learn through observation, trial and error, and through occasional explicit guidance (e.g., “boys don’t cry” or “smile when you meet someone”). To better understand how and why we express our emotions, we’ll discuss the evolutionary function of emotions and how they are affected by social and cultural norms.

Evolution and Emotions

Human beings grouping together and creating interpersonal bonds was a key element in the continuation and success of our species, and the ability to express emotions played a role in this success (Planlap, Fitness, & Fehr, 2006). For example, unlike other species, most of us are able to control our anger, and we have the capacity for empathy. Emotional regulation can help manage conflict, and empathy allows us to share the emotional state of someone else, which increases an interpersonal bond. These capacities were important as early human society grew increasingly complex and people needed to deal with living with more people.

6-3-0n

A dependable and nurturing caregiver helps establish a secure attachment style that will influence emotions and views of relationships in later life.

Justhiggy – Mom and baby – CC BY-NC 2.0.

Attachment theory ties into the evolutionary perspective, because researchers claim that it is in our nature, as newborns, to create social bonds with our primary caretaker (Planlap, Fitness, & Fehr, 2006). This drive for attachment became innate through the process of evolution as early humans who were more successful at attachment were more likely to survive and reproduce—repeating the cycle. Attachment theory proposes that people develop one of the following three attachment styles as a result of interactions with early caretakers: secure, avoidant, or anxious attachment (Feeney, Noller, & Roverts, 2000). It is worth noting that much of the research on attachment theory has been based on some societal norms that are shifting. For example, although women for much of human history have played the primary caregiver role, men are increasingly taking on more caregiver responsibilities. Additionally, although the following examples presume that a newborn’s primary caregivers are his or her parents, extended family, foster parents, or others may also play that role.

Individuals with a secure attachment style report that their relationship with their parents is warm and that their parents also have a positive and caring relationship with each other. People with this attachment style are generally comfortable with intimacy, feel like they can depend on others when needed, and have few self-doubts. As a result, they are generally more effective at managing their emotions, and they are less likely to experience intense negative emotions in response to a negative stimulus like breaking up with a romantic partner.

People with the avoidant attachment style report discomfort with closeness and a reluctance to depend on others. They quickly develop feelings of love for others, but those feelings lose intensity just as fast. As a result, people with this attachment style do not view love as long lasting or enduring and have a general fear of intimacy because of this. This attachment style might develop due to a lack of bonding with a primary caregiver.

People with the anxious attachment style report a desire for closeness but anxieties about being abandoned. They regularly experience self-doubts and may blame their lack of love on others’ unwillingness to commit rather than their own anxiety about being left. They are emotionally volatile and more likely to experience intense negative emotions such as anxiety and anger. This attachment style might develop because primary caregivers were not dependable or were inconsistent—alternating between caring or nurturing and neglecting or harming.

This process of attachment leads us to experience some of our first intense emotions, such as love, trust, joy, anxiety, or anger, and we learn to associate those emotions with closely bonded relationships (Planlap, Fitness, & Fehr, 2006). For example, the child who develops a secure attachment style and associates feelings of love and trust with forming interpersonal bonds will likely experience similar emotions as an adult entering into a romantic partnership. Conversely, a child who develops an anxious attachment style and associates feelings of anxiety and mistrust with forming interpersonal bonds will likely experience similar emotions in romantic relationships later in life. In short, whether we form loving and secure bonds or unpredictable and insecure bonds influences our emotional tendencies throughout our lives, which inevitably affects our relationships. Of course, later in life, we have more control over and conscious thoughts about this process. Although it seems obvious that developing a secure attachment style is the ideal scenario, it is also inevitable that not every child will have the same opportunity to do so. But while we do not have control over the style we develop as babies, we can exercise more control over our emotions and relationships as adults if we take the time to develop self-awareness and communication competence—both things this book will help you do if you put what you learn into practice.

Culture and Emotions

While our shared evolutionary past dictates some universal similarities in emotions, triggers for emotions and norms for displaying emotions vary widely. Certain emotional scripts that we follow are socially, culturally, and historically situated. Take the example of “falling in love.” Westerners may be tempted to critique the practice of arranged marriages in other cultures and question a relationship that isn’t based on falling in love. However, arranged marriages have been a part of Western history, and the emotional narrative of falling in love has only recently become a part of our culture. Even though we know that compatible values and shared social networks are more likely to predict the success of a long-term romantic relationship than “passion,” Western norms privilege the emotional role of falling in love in our courtship narratives and practices (Crozier, 2006). While this example shows how emotions tie into larger social and cultural narratives, rules and norms for displaying emotions affect our day-to-day interactions.

Display rules are sociocultural norms that influence emotional expression. Display rules influence who can express emotions, which emotions can be expressed, and how intense the expressions can be. In individualistic cultures, where personal experience and self-determination are values built into cultural practices and communication, expressing emotions is viewed as a personal right. In fact, the outward expression of our inner states may be exaggerated, since getting attention from those around you is accepted and even expected in individualistic cultures like the United States (Safdar et al., 2009). In collectivistic cultures, emotions are viewed as more interactional and less individual, which ties them into social context rather than into an individual right to free expression. An expression of emotion reflects on the family and cultural group rather than only on the individual. Therefore, emotional displays are more controlled, because maintaining group harmony and relationships is a primary cultural value, which is very different from the more individualistic notion of having the right to get something off your chest.

There are also cultural norms regarding which types of emotions can be expressed. In individualistic cultures, especially in the United States, there is a cultural expectation that people will exhibit positive emotions. Recent research has documented the culture of cheerfulness in the United States (Kotchemidova, 2010). People seek out happy situations and communicate positive emotions even when they do not necessarily feel positive emotions. Being positive implicitly communicates that you have achieved your personal goals, have a comfortable life, and have a healthy inner self (Mesquita & Albert, 2007). In a culture of cheerfulness, failure to express positive emotions could lead others to view you as a failure or to recommend psychological help or therapy. The cultural predisposition to express positive emotions is not universal. The people who live on the Pacific islands of Ifaluk do not encourage the expression of happiness, because they believe it will lead people to neglect their duties (Mesquita & Albert, 2007). Similarly, collectivistic cultures may view expressions of positive emotion negatively because someone is bringing undue attention to himself or herself, which could upset group harmony and potentially elicit jealous reactions from others.

Emotional expressions of grief also vary among cultures and are often tied to religious or social expectations (Lobar, Youngblut, & Brooten, 2006). Thai and Filipino funeral services often include wailing, a more intense and loud form of crying, which shows respect for the deceased. The intensity of the wailing varies based on the importance of the individual who died and the closeness of the relationship between the mourner and the deceased. Therefore, close relatives like spouses, children, or parents would be expected to wail louder than distant relatives or friends. In Filipino culture, wailers may even be hired by the family to symbolize the importance of the person who died. In some Latino cultures, influenced by the concept of machismo or manliness, men are not expected or allowed to cry. Even in the United States, there are gendered expectations regarding grieving behaviors that lead some men to withhold emotional displays such as crying even at funerals. On the other hand, as you can see in Video Clip 6.1, the 2011 death of North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il brought out public mourners who some suspected were told and/or paid to wail in front of television cameras.

Video Clip 6.1

North Koreans Mourn Kim Jong-Il’s Death

(click to see video)

Expressing Emotions

Emotion sharing involves communicating the circumstances, thoughts, and feelings surrounding an emotional event. Emotion sharing usually starts immediately following an emotional episode. The intensity of the emotional event corresponds with the frequency and length of the sharing, with high-intensity events being told more often and over a longer period of time. Research shows that people communicate with others after almost any emotional event, positive or negative, and that emotion sharing offers intrapersonal and interpersonal benefits, as individuals feel inner satisfaction and relief after sharing, and social bonds are strengthened through the interaction (Rime, 2007).

Our social bonds are enhanced through emotion sharing because the support we receive from our relational partners increases our sense of closeness and interdependence. We should also be aware that our expressions of emotion are infectious due to emotional contagion , or the spreading of emotion from one person to another (Hargie, 2011). Think about a time when someone around you got the giggles and you couldn’t help but laugh along with them, even if you didn’t know what was funny. While those experiences can be uplifting, the other side of emotional contagion can be unpleasant. One of my favorite skits from Saturday Night Live , called “Debbie Downer,” clearly illustrates the positive and negative aspects of emotional contagion. In the skit, a group of friends and family have taken a trip to an amusement park. One of the people in the group, Debbie, interjects depressing comments into the happy dialogue of the rest of the group. Within the first two minutes of the skit, Debbie mentions mad cow disease after someone orders steak and eggs for breakfast, a Las Vegas entertainer being mauled by his tiger after someone gets excited about seeing Tigger, and a train explosion in North Korea after someone mentions going to the Epcot center. We’ve probably all worked with someone or had that family member who can’t seem to say anything positive, and Debbie’s friends react, as we would, by getting increasingly frustrated with her. The skit also illustrates the sometimes uncontrollable aspects of emotional contagion. As you know, the show is broadcast live and the characters occasionally “break character” after getting caught up in the comedy. After the comment about North Korea, Rachel Dratch, who plays Debbie, and Jimmy Fallon, another actor in the scene, briefly break character and laugh a little bit. Their character slip leads other actors to break character and over the next few minutes the laughter spreads (which was not scripted and not supposed to happen) until all the actors in the skit are laughing, some of them uncontrollably, and the audience is also roaring with laughter. This multilayered example captures the positive, negative, and interpersonal aspects of emotional contagion.

In order to verbally express our emotions, it is important that we develop an emotional vocabulary. The more specific we can be when we are verbally communicating our emotions, the less ambiguous they will be for the person decoding our message. As we expand our emotional vocabulary, we are able to convey the intensity of the emotion we’re feeling whether it is mild, moderate, or intense. For example, happy is mild, delighted is moderate, and ecstatic is intense, and ignored is mild, rejected is moderate, and abandoned is intense (Hargie, 2011). Aside from conveying the intensity of your emotions, you can also verbally frame your emotions in a way that allows you to have more control over them.

We can communicate ownership of our emotions through the use of “I” language. This may allow us to feel more in control, but it may also facilitate emotion sharing by not making our conversational partner feel at fault or defensive. For example, instead of saying “You’re making me crazy!” you could say, “I’m starting to feel really anxious because we can’t make a decision.” However, there may be times when face-to-face communication isn’t possible or desired, which can complicate how we express emotions.

In a time when so much of our communication is electronically mediated, it is likely that we will communicate emotions through the written word in an e-mail, text, or instant message. We may also still resort to pen and paper when sending someone a thank-you note, a birthday card, or a sympathy card. Communicating emotions through the written (or typed) word can have advantages such as time to compose your thoughts and convey the details of what you’re feeling. There are also disadvantages, in that important context and nonverbal communication can’t be included. Things like facial expressions and tone of voice offer much insight into emotions that may not be expressed verbally. There is also a lack of immediate feedback. Sometimes people respond immediately to a text or e-mail, but think about how frustrating it is when you text someone and they don’t get back to you right away. If you’re in need of emotional support or want validation of an emotional message you just sent, waiting for a response could end up negatively affecting your emotional state and your relationship.

“Getting Critical”

Politicians, Apologies, and Emotions

Politicians publicly apologizing for wrongdoings have been features in the news for years. In June of 2011, Representative Anthony Weiner, a member of the US Congress, apologized to his family, constituents, and friends for posting an explicit photo on Twitter that was intended to go to a woman with whom he had been chatting and then lying about it. He resigned from Congress a little over a week later. Emotions like guilt and shame are often the driving forces behind an apology, and research shows that apologies that communicate these emotions are viewed as more sincere (Hareli & Eisikovits, 2006). However, admitting and expressing guilt doesn’t automatically lead to forgiveness, as such admissions may expose character flaws of an individual. Rep. Weiner communicated these emotions during his speech, which you can view in Video Clip 6.2. He said he was “deeply sorry,” expressed “regret” for the pain he caused, and said, “I am deeply ashamed of my terrible judgment and actions” (CNN, 2001).

  • After viewing Rep. Weiner’s apology, do you feel like he was sincere? Why or why not?
  • Do you think politicians have a higher ethical responsibility to apologize for wrongdoing than others? Why or why not?

Video Clip 6.2

Rep. Anthony Weiner Apologizes for Twitter Scandal, Racy Photo

Managing and Responding to Emotions

The notion of emotional intelligence emerged in the early 1990s and has received much attention in academic scholarship, business and education, and the popular press. Emotional intelligence “involves the ability to monitor one’s own and others’ feelings and emotions, to discriminate among them, and to use this information to guide one’s thinking and action” (Salovey, Woolery, & Mayer, 2001). As was noted earlier, improving our emotional vocabulary and considering how and when to verbally express our emotions can help us better distinguish between and monitor our emotions. However, as the definition of emotional intelligence states, we must then use the results of that cognitive process to guide our thoughts and actions.

Just as we are likely to engage in emotion sharing following an emotional event, we are likely to be on the receiving end of that sharing. Another part of emotional intelligence is being able to appraise others’ expressions of emotions and communicatively adapt. A key aspect in this process is empathy, which is the ability to comprehend the emotions of others and to elicit those feelings in ourselves. Being empathetic has important social and physical implications. By expressing empathy, we will be more likely to attract and maintain supportive social networks, which has positive physiological effects like lower stress and less anxiety and psychological effects such as overall life satisfaction and optimism (Guerrero & Andersen, 2000).

When people share emotions, they may expect a variety of results such as support, validation, or advice. If someone is venting, they may just want your attention. When people share positive emotions, they may want recognition or shared celebration. Remember too that you are likely to coexperience some of the emotion with the person sharing it and that the intensity of their share may dictate your verbal and nonverbal reaction (Rime, 2007). Research has shown that responses to low-intensity episodes are mostly verbal. For example, if someone describes a situation where they were frustrated with their car shopping experience, you may validate their emotion by saying, “Car shopping can be really annoying. What happened?” Conversely, more intense episodes involve nonverbal reactions such as touching, body contact (scooting close together), or embracing. These reactions may or may not accompany verbal communication. You may have been in a situation where someone shared an intense emotion, such as learning of the death of a close family member, and the only thing you could think to do was hug them. Although being on the receiving end of emotional sharing can be challenging, your efforts will likely result in positive gains in your interpersonal communication competence and increased relational bonds.

Key Takeaways

  • Emotions result from outside stimuli or physiological changes that influence our behaviors and communication.
  • Emotions developed in modern humans to help us manage complex social life including interpersonal relations.
  • The expression of emotions is influenced by sociocultural norms and display rules.
  • Emotion sharing includes verbal expression, which is made more effective with an enhanced emotional vocabulary, and nonverbal expression, which may or may not be voluntary.
  • Emotional intelligence helps us manage our own emotions and effectively respond to the emotions of others.
  • In what situations would you be more likely to communicate emotions through electronic means rather than in person? Why?
  • Can you think of a display rule for emotions that is not mentioned in the chapter? What is it and why do you think this norm developed?
  • When you are trying to determine someone’s emotional state, what nonverbal communication do you look for and why?
  • Think of someone in your life who you believe has a high degree of emotional intelligence. What have they done that brought you to this conclusion?

CNN, Transcripts , accessed June 16, 2001 http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/1106/07/ltm.01.html .

Crozier, W. R., Blushing and the Social Emotions: The Self Unmasked (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006).

Evans, D., Emotion: The Science of Sentiment (New York: Oxford University Press, 2001), 5–6.

Feeney, J. A., Patricia Noller, and Nigel Roberts, “Attachment and Close Relationships,” in Close Relationships: A Sourcebook , eds. Clyde Hendrick and Susan S. Hendrick (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2000), 188.

Guerrero, L. K. and Peter A. Andersen, “Emotion in Close Relationships,” in Close Relationships: A Sourcebook , eds. Clyde Hendrick and Susan S. Hendrick (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2000), 171–83.

Hargie, O., Skilled Interpersonal Interaction: Research, Theory, and Practice (London: Routledge, 2011), 69.

Kotchemidova, C., “Emotion Culture and Cognitive Constructions of Reality,” Communication Quarterly 58, no. 2 (2010): 207–34.

Lobar, S. L., JoAnne M. Youngblut, and Dorothy Brooten, “Cross-Cultural Beliefs, Ceremonies, and Rituals Surrounding Death of a Loved One,” Pediatric Nursing 32, no. 1 (2006): 44–50.

Mesquita, B. and Dustin Albert, “The Cultural Regulation of Emotions,” in Handbook of Emotion Regulation , ed. James J. Gross (New York: Guilford Press, 2007), 486.

Planlap, S., Julie Fitness, and Beverly Fehr, “Emotion in Theories of Close Relationships,” in The Cambridge Handbook of Personal Relationships , eds. Anita L. Vangelisti and Daniel Perlman (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006), 369–84.

Rime, B., “Interpersonal Emotion Regulation,” in Handbook of Emotion Regulation , ed. James J. Gross (New York: Guilford Press, 2007), 466–68.

Safdar, S., Wolfgang Friedlmeier, David Matsumoto, Seung Hee Yoo, Catherine T. Kwantes, and Hisako Kakai, “Variations of Emotional Display Rules within and across Cultures: A Comparison between Canada, USA, and Japan,” Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science 41, no. 1 (2009): 1–10.

Salovey, P., Alison Woolery, and John D. Mayer, “Emotional Intelligence: Conceptualization and Measurement,” in Blackwell Handbook of Social Psychology: Interpersonal Processes , eds. Garth J. O. Fletcher and Margaret S. Clark (Malden, MA: Blackwell, 2001), 279–307.

Communication in the Real World Copyright © 2016 by University of Minnesota is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License , except where otherwise noted.

Home — Essay Samples — Sociology — Interpersonal Relationship — Interpersonal Communication

one px

Essays on Interpersonal Communication

Communication breakdowns: causes, consequences, strategies, the johari window reflection, made-to-order essay as fast as you need it.

Each essay is customized to cater to your unique preferences

+ experts online

Exploring Communication Styles in Japanese Culture

The impact of social media on interpersonal communication, interpersonal communication skills, the verbal and non-verbal communication, let us write you an essay from scratch.

  • 450+ experts on 30 subjects ready to help
  • Custom essay delivered in as few as 3 hours

Effective Ways to Deal with Shyness

Identify examples of communication difficulties that may exist, the importance of healthy interpersonal relationships for people, principles that govern interpersonal communications, get a personalized essay in under 3 hours.

Expert-written essays crafted with your exact needs in mind

The Main Sources of Stereotypes, The Concept of Self-monitoring and Self-concept in Interpersonal Communication

Importance of nonverbal communication skills in interpersonal communication, my pet peeve: the inappropriate use of the cellphone, the importance of effective communication, maintaining effective communication in distance relationship, the film inside out and the symbolic interaction theory in movies, significance and importance of nonverbal communication in relationships, nonverbal communication differences in gender communication, communication breakdown in business and everyday life: reasons and solutions, intersocial communication and its paralinguistic aspects, the impact of computer-mediated forms of communication (cmc) on interpersonal relationships, understanding the meaning of fallacy, discussion on the importance of communication skill, the dynamic role of language in our everyday lives, the importance of communication in customer service, the importance of self-concept in the development of human relations, the role of networking in my personal and professional growth, interpersonal communication: italians vs. americans, nonverbal communication: the importance and main aspects, the use of politeness theory in daily life.

Interpersonal communication is an exchange of information between two or more people. It is also an area of research that seeks to understand how humans use verbal and nonverbal cues to accomplish a number of personal and relational goals.

Interpersonal communication research addresses at least six categories of inquiry: 1) how humans adjust and adapt their verbal communication and nonverbal communication during face-to-face communication; 2) how messages are produced; 3) how uncertainty influences behavior and information-management strategies; 4) deceptive communication; 5) relational dialectics; and 6) social interactions that are mediated by technology.

There are four types of interpersonal communication — oral, verbal, nonverbal, and listening.

1. Berger, J. (2014). Word of mouth and interpersonal communication: A review and directions for future research. Journal of consumer psychology, 24(4), 586-607. (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1057740814000369) 2. Miller, G. R. (1978). The current status of theory and research in interpersonal communication. Human Communication Research, 4(2), 164-178. (https://academic.oup.com/hcr/article-abstract/4/2/164/4626715) 3. Weber, T. (2008). Handbook of interpersonal communication (Vol. 2). Walter de Gruyter. https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110211399/html 4. Penley, L. E., & Hawkins, B. (1985). Studying interpersonal communication in organizations: A leadership application. Academy of Management Journal, 28(2), 309-326. (https://journals.aom.org/doi/abs/10.5465/256203) 5. Graham, E. E., Barbato, C. A., & Perse, E. M. (1993). The interpersonal communication motives model. Communication Quarterly, 41(2), 172-186. (https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01463379309369877) 6. Burgoon, J. K., Berger, C. R., & Waldron, V. R. (2000). Mindfulness and interpersonal communication. Journal of Social Issues, 56(1), 105-127. (https://spssi.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/0022-4537.00154) 7. Wackman, D. B. (1973). Interpersonal communication and coorientation. American Behavioral Scientist, 16(4), 537-550. (https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/000276427301600405?journalCode=absb) 8. Bylund, C. L., Peterson, E. B., & Cameron, K. A. (2012). A practitioner's guide to interpersonal communication theory: An overview and exploration of selected theories. Patient education and counseling, 87(3), 261-267. (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S073839911100557X)

Relevant topics

  • Conflict Resolution
  • Effective Communication
  • American Identity
  • Discourse Community
  • Social Justice
  • Sex, Gender and Sexuality
  • Family Relationships

By clicking “Check Writers’ Offers”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy policy . We’ll occasionally send you promo and account related email

No need to pay just yet!

Bibliography

We use cookies to personalyze your web-site experience. By continuing we’ll assume you board with our cookie policy .

  • Instructions Followed To The Letter
  • Deadlines Met At Every Stage
  • Unique And Plagiarism Free

interpersonal communication essay conclusion

The Phenomenon of Interpersonal Communication

The phenomenon of interpersonal communication is a process of exchanging information, knowledge, experience, emotions, and beliefs between people. In other words, interpersonal communication happens when two people talk or use non-verbal means to exchange data. According to Lane (2016), interpersonal communication is influenced by the perception of the world, self-concept, and emotions. In such communication, ethical choices are very important since communicators choose words and communicative behavior or style according to the situation or the other side (DeVito, 2019). People continuously make choices of communicative devices, principles, words, types of non-verbal communication to achieve communicative goals.

An example of an interpersonal situation that occurred around an ethical issue might be the one observed on social media. A Muslim girl wearing a hijab was asked by a school principal to take it off because the accessories were not allowed in the school. This situation is ethical because the contradiction between the girl’s personal religious beliefs and school rules makes people react differently. It is important to address religious issues ethically in all kinds of communication, including interpersonal and group communication (Aryani, 2018). In this situation, the principal honestly stated that it was not his personal belief, but it was dictated by the school’s rules. The girl, in response, honestly stated that she wore a hijab not as an accessory but as a cultural and religious element that has significant meaning for her. Both communicators used the ethical principles of honest communication so that they could maintain relationships. However, the communication was ineffective, which is why the girl was forced not to wear a hijab to school.

When analyzing this situation, one might state that the communicators did not effectively address the ethical issue. From the point of view of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, the principal is motivated by the safety needs, and the girl is motivated by the self-actualization needs. In other words, the principal wants to pursue his instrumental needs, and the student wants to pursue her identity needs (“Communication principles,” n. d.; Frey & Loker, 2020). Therefore, since their needs differ, it is important for them to use communication as a tool to reach an agreement. One of the principles that might have been applied is the principle of a dual perspective. The principal might have looked at the issue from the point of view of the student whose religion as a manifestation of personal beliefs was important for her identity and did not violate the rules about accessories.

Aryani, N. L. (2018). Implementation of communication ethics in building social harmony. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 2 (1), 147-156.

Communication principles. (n. d.). 2020, Web.

DeVito, J. A. (2019). T he interpersonal communication book (15th ed.). Pearson.

Frey, L. R., & Loker, E. (2020). Confronting students’ personal and interpersonal communication anxieties and needs through constitutive, experiential communication pedagogy. Journal of Communication Pedagogy, 3 (1), 20-26.

Lane, S. D. (2016). Interpersonal communication: Competence and contexts. Routledge.

Cite this paper

  • Chicago (N-B)
  • Chicago (A-D)

StudyCorgi. (2022, March 15). The Phenomenon of Interpersonal Communication. https://studycorgi.com/interpersonal-communication-analysis/

"The Phenomenon of Interpersonal Communication." StudyCorgi , 15 Mar. 2022, studycorgi.com/interpersonal-communication-analysis/.

StudyCorgi . (2022) 'The Phenomenon of Interpersonal Communication'. 15 March.

1. StudyCorgi . "The Phenomenon of Interpersonal Communication." March 15, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/interpersonal-communication-analysis/.

Bibliography

StudyCorgi . "The Phenomenon of Interpersonal Communication." March 15, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/interpersonal-communication-analysis/.

StudyCorgi . 2022. "The Phenomenon of Interpersonal Communication." March 15, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/interpersonal-communication-analysis/.

This paper, “The Phenomenon of Interpersonal Communication”, was written and voluntary submitted to our free essay database by a straight-A student. Please ensure you properly reference the paper if you're using it to write your assignment.

Before publication, the StudyCorgi editorial team proofread and checked the paper to make sure it meets the highest standards in terms of grammar, punctuation, style, fact accuracy, copyright issues, and inclusive language. Last updated: March 15, 2022 .

If you are the author of this paper and no longer wish to have it published on StudyCorgi, request the removal . Please use the “ Donate your paper ” form to submit an essay.

  • Undergraduate
  • High School
  • Architecture
  • American History
  • Asian History
  • Antique Literature
  • American Literature
  • Asian Literature
  • Classic English Literature
  • World Literature
  • Creative Writing
  • Linguistics
  • Criminal Justice
  • Legal Issues
  • Anthropology
  • Archaeology
  • Political Science
  • World Affairs
  • African-American Studies
  • East European Studies
  • Latin-American Studies
  • Native-American Studies
  • West European Studies
  • Family and Consumer Science
  • Social Issues
  • Women and Gender Studies
  • Social Work
  • Natural Sciences
  • Pharmacology
  • Earth science
  • Agriculture
  • Agricultural Studies
  • Computer Science
  • IT Management
  • Mathematics
  • Investments
  • Engineering and Technology
  • Engineering
  • Aeronautics
  • Medicine and Health
  • Alternative Medicine
  • Communications and Media
  • Advertising
  • Communication Strategies
  • Public Relations
  • Educational Theories
  • Teacher's Career
  • Chicago/Turabian
  • Company Analysis
  • Education Theories
  • Shakespeare
  • Canadian Studies
  • Food Safety
  • Relation of Global Warming and Extreme Weather Condition
  • Movie Review
  • Admission Essay
  • Annotated Bibliography
  • Application Essay
  • Article Critique
  • Article Review
  • Article Writing
  • Book Review
  • Business Plan
  • Business Proposal
  • Capstone Project
  • Cover Letter
  • Creative Essay
  • Dissertation
  • Dissertation - Abstract
  • Dissertation - Conclusion
  • Dissertation - Discussion
  • Dissertation - Hypothesis
  • Dissertation - Introduction
  • Dissertation - Literature
  • Dissertation - Methodology
  • Dissertation - Results
  • GCSE Coursework
  • Grant Proposal
  • Marketing Plan
  • Multiple Choice Quiz
  • Personal Statement
  • Power Point Presentation
  • Power Point Presentation With Speaker Notes
  • Questionnaire
  • Reaction Paper

Research Paper

  • Research Proposal
  • SWOT analysis
  • Thesis Paper
  • Online Quiz
  • Literature Review
  • Movie Analysis
  • Statistics problem
  • Math Problem
  • All papers examples
  • How It Works
  • Money Back Policy
  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • We Are Hiring

Interpersonal: The Power of Communication, Essay Example

Pages: 7

Words: 1952

Hire a Writer for Custom Essay

Use 10% Off Discount: "custom10" in 1 Click 👇

You are free to use it as an inspiration or a source for your own work.

Introduction

Throughout my life, I devoted much of my time to my family and my relations with family members. I always believed that what we say changes the direction of our relations with each other: a routine discussion of daily news is nothing but a neutral talk, while a conflict[1] and a quarrel often result in misunderstanding and even silence, which can last for days and even weeks. In conflicts, we learn to better understand our relatives and friends. Our conflicts with parents often become a good test to our communication and skills and abilities. I often witnessed how other family members could resolve their conflicts easily and without any serious consequences. My first conflict with mother turned into a communication disaster I would never wish to experience again and, simultaneously, taught me a good lesson about what it takes to use communication as a conflict resolution technique.

When I was 15, my mother suddenly decided that she had an exclusive right to choose my friends for me. That was the first time we ever had a serious conflict. I could not understand the reasons behind my mother’s decision. I was totally confused by her blindness and deafness toward my arguments. First, our communication turned into a row of offenses. Abusive language became a daily routine. With time, our interpersonal communication transformed into silence and complete negligence toward each other and each other’s needs. Every time we decided to discuss the conflict peacefully, we ended with even greater sense of confusion. I had a feeling that my mother intentionally ignored my arguments and my right to take decisions. My friends stopped coming to my house. I spent most of my free time outside, missing family suppers and forgetting about the most important family dates. With time, my mother realized and recognized her mistake and gradually, everything got back to the norm.

To make the analysis of the discussed situation objective and full, the following terms will be used:

  • Attribution theory : In my conflict with mother, I was trying to understand her motives and the reasons behind her actions and words. I wanted to know, why she decided she could choose my friends, in order to develop a good communication strategy. “Attributions are explanations of why things happen and why people act as they do” (Wood).
  • Standpoint theory had to help me to analyze the situation from the two different standpoints: mine and my mother’s. I had to realize that my mother and I occupy different positions in the family hierarchy. Thus, our views on one and the same situation will differ, too. “Standpoint theory claims that a culture includes a number of social communities that have different degrees of social status and privilege” (Wood).
  • Rule-guided communication : In our family, communication was guided by a number of rules, which my mother set and which other family members had to follow. For example, we were not allowed to speak about problems at the dinner table. “Communication rules are shared understandings of what communication means and what kinds of communication are and are not appropriate in various situations” (Wood).
  • Punctuation was very important in my communication with mother. I knew that when she did not want to talk to me, she would rather choose to leave the room. Punctuation is a form of communication like intonation or even movement, which individuals use to mark the beginning and the end of each communication act (Wood);
  • Kinesics was one of the communication approaches I used when I no longer had words to explain my arguments: I would move my hands and walk around the room, showing my nervousness and disappointment with my mother’s position. Kinesics is the most powerful form of non-verbal communication in humans and includes body position and body motions, including those of face (Wood);
  • Ethical communication had to become the solution to our conflict, in which my mother and I would account for each other’s opinions and finally come to an agreement. Ethical communication is a form of communication that pursues fairness, truthfulness, and personal integrity and turns mutual respect into the definitive feature of effective communication (Wood).
  • Paralanguage: trying to prove our positions, we applied to different forms of paralanguage, like the tone of voice and intonation. These elements had to make arguments more persuasive and, simultaneously, show my disappointment with my mother’s actions. Paralanguage “is vocal communication that does not involve words” (Wood).
  • Silence became the ultimate tool of communication regulation between me and my mother: when we no longer had arguments, we fell to silence and no longer tried to explain our positions to each other. Sometimes, “silence is used to stifle others’ conversation” (Wood).

I must say that our relationship communication always reflected the relationship values we shared. My mother and I tried to establish the atmosphere of equity and fairness, where every member of the communication web could express his (her) view and finally come to a general agreement (in other words, we operated at the relationship level of meanings – Wood). I considered my mother’s decision as another expression of her bad character and, simultaneously, suspected that the noise we caused in the house and the hours I spent on the phone with my friends could have irritated my mother. I also felt that her erroneous beliefs about my own immaturity and inability to take independent decisions became the basic attribute in our conflict. In any case, attributions[2] became the central object of my analysis. I wanted to understand why my mother took her decision. I needed that knowledge of motivation to build a better communication strategy. The knowledge of attributions would help me to choose the arguments for my position – the arguments my mother would accept and understand. Attributions had to help me to build a consensus with my mother.

I had a constant feeling that my mother judged me from her own standpoint[3] and was not willing to take my side. She did not want to reconsider my situation from my perspective and used her own criteria of judging people. She believed that my friends were not really friends. She did not consider my relations with friends as serious and she believed that my friends influenced negatively my school achievements. As a result, I felt that my mother had a somewhat narrow view of the situation. Her judgment reflected her own standpoint and she was not willing to create a whole picture. She interpreted the events from her own perspective and, unfortunately, did not want to hear the way I interpreted the same events. Different standpoints resulted in an ongoing conflict, which we, two members of one family, could never resolve: as a person in position of power, my mother did not want to notice the existing inequities and to see that her beliefs disadvantaged others (Wood). My mother operated highly subjective ideas and connotations. Meanwhile, I tried to understand my situation and to explain it to my mother, and to understand her situation, too, to be able to find a communication key to our conflict. I even applied to nonverbal modes of communication and tried to use kinesics[4] to persuade that my mother was wrong.  I used gestures which, as Hargie and Dickson put it, were an effective illustrator of my emotions and accompanied my speech (59). At times of the most heated arguments I felt the lack of verbal proofs, but my mother did not seem open to this form of interpersonal communication and wanted me to express my thoughts and feelings clearly.

I must say that interpersonal communication in my family was always rule-guided[5]. We shared numerous meanings and patterns of communication, many of which were unique to our family. Interpersonal communication between family members operated in the context of several important regulative and constitutive rules. We were not allowed to discuss problems at the dinner table. Also, our parents never encouraged us to participate in the discussion of various family issues, thus promoting the role of authority and even dictatorship in interpersonal communication. My mother never welcomed extreme emotions in my relationships with her and did not always allow me to raise my voice. That is why, my conflict with mother became something extraordinary because we no longer followed the rules; more often, I would come down to raise my voice trying to prove my personal right for choosing friends for myself.

Punctuation[6] was another problem: I always knew that the moment my mother entered my room, I had to prepare myself to a lengthy conversation. For example, her presence in my room usually marked the beginning of the new act of interpersonal communication between us. However, as the two parties of the conflict, we could not find any agreement regarding punctuation. The moment I entered her room, my mother would choose to leave or refuse to talk to me. In a similar vein, her presence in my room no longer marked the beginning of the new conversation. We were playing a “demand-withdraw” game which did not give us any satisfaction. Eventually, we fell down to silence, I stopped spending my free time at home, and we gradually reduced our interpersonal communication activity to a minimum. Silence[7] in our conflict became the critical component of the paralanguage[8] we used to express our identities and to send a powerful message about our unwillingness to resolve the conflict in a peaceful way.

As I look back and try to understand the situation, I realize that ethical communication[9] could become a viable solution to our problem. I must say that in my relationships with mother, I tried to be as respectful as possible, but when I understood that she was not willing to reconsider her arguments from my perspective, I lost any hope that ethics and respect would help me. My mother had to be more attentive to what I was trying to say: authority and domination are not the best friends of effective interpersonal communication. Equity, fairness, mutual respect, and attention are what matters for the success of any interpersonal contact between family members.

That communication is the basic predictor of our ability to resolve the conflicts is difficult to deny. My conflict with mother became an excellent test to our communication abilities and skills. We could not find any agreement and spent months trying to prove the righteousness of each other’s position. Only with time and with the current knowledge of interpersonal communication, I was able to understand that communication is the foundation of interpersonal relationships. Silence and paralanguage, kinesics and the rules of speech altogether create conditions necessary to resolve conflicts successfully. The knowledge of these elements and concepts will predetermine the direction of my communication strategies for years ahead.

Works Cited

Hargie, O. & Dickson, D. Skilled Interpersonal Communication. New York: Routledge, 2004.

Wood, J.T. Communication In Our Lives. Boston: Cengage Learning, 2008.

[1] Conflict exists when people who depend on each other disagree in their views, goals, or interests and feel that such differences make them incompatible (Wood).

[2] “Attributions are explanations of why things happen and why people act as they do” (Wood).

[3] “Standpoint theory claims that a culture includes a number of social communities that have different degrees of social status and privilege” (Wood).

[4] Kinesics is the most powerful form of non-verbal communication in humans and includes body position and body motions, including those of face (Wood).

[5] “Communication rules are shared understandings of what communication means and what kinds of communication are and are not appropriate in various situations” (Wood).

[6] Punctuation is a form of communication like intonation or even movement, which individuals use to mark the beginning and the end of each communication act (Wood).

[7] “Silence is used to stifle others’ conversation” (Wood).

[8] Paralanguage “is vocal communication that does not involve words” (Wood).

[9] Ethical communication is a form of communication that pursues fairness, truthfulness, and personal integrity (Wood).

Stuck with your Essay?

Get in touch with one of our experts for instant help!

The Transition from Romanticism to the Modern Era, Essay Example

Women's Health in Afghanistan, Research Paper Example

Time is precious

don’t waste it!

Plagiarism-free guarantee

Privacy guarantee

Secure checkout

Money back guarantee

E-book

Related Essay Samples & Examples

Voting as a civic responsibility, essay example.

Pages: 1

Words: 287

Utilitarianism and Its Applications, Essay Example

Words: 356

The Age-Related Changes of the Older Person, Essay Example

Pages: 2

Words: 448

The Problems ESOL Teachers Face, Essay Example

Pages: 8

Words: 2293

Should English Be the Primary Language? Essay Example

Pages: 4

Words: 999

The Term “Social Construction of Reality”, Essay Example

Words: 371

Writing Universe - logo

  • Environment
  • Information Science
  • Social Issues
  • Argumentative
  • Cause and Effect
  • Classification
  • Compare and Contrast
  • Descriptive
  • Exemplification
  • Informative
  • Controversial
  • Exploratory
  • What Is an Essay
  • Length of an Essay
  • Generate Ideas
  • Types of Essays
  • Structuring an Essay
  • Outline For Essay
  • Essay Introduction
  • Thesis Statement
  • Body of an Essay
  • Writing a Conclusion
  • Essay Writing Tips
  • Drafting an Essay
  • Revision Process
  • Fix a Broken Essay
  • Format of an Essay
  • Essay Examples
  • Essay Checklist
  • Essay Writing Service
  • Pay for Research Paper
  • Write My Research Paper
  • Write My Essay
  • Custom Essay Writing Service
  • Admission Essay Writing Service
  • Pay for Essay
  • Academic Ghostwriting
  • Write My Book Report
  • Case Study Writing Service
  • Dissertation Writing Service
  • Coursework Writing Service
  • Lab Report Writing Service
  • Do My Assignment
  • Buy College Papers
  • Capstone Project Writing Service
  • Buy Research Paper
  • Custom Essays for Sale

Can’t find a perfect paper?

  • Free Essay Samples
  • Interpersonal Communication

Essays on Interpersonal Communication

Social psychologists often ensure that groups achieve different required objectives in the required time and with which they were formed for. Therefore as groups constitute different members, there is often need to employ different tools to foster intergroup relations which are key towards working in unity towards fulfilling those particular...

Maria is a Mexican citizen; who five years ago moved to America where she has been living and working as a nanny to a well-off family in Maine. She is a competent helper and is ever trying to make her employee pleased and keep the children happy and healthy at...

Words: 1340

Communication Models A communication model is defined as a conceptual structure that explains the human processes of communication. Historically, 1948 marked the year when the first major communication model was established by Claud Elwood Shannon. Linear and Transactional Models Linear and transactional are the major models for communication whereby linear is perceived to...

In the modern world, intercultural interactions continue to increase In the modern world, intercultural interactions continue to increase as more people move from their cultural backgrounds into new communities for various reasons. Adjusting to new cultures, societies and communities comes with its own challenges and the most prominent of them being...

While interpersonal communication can help foster positive relationships, among other advantages, there is a dark side to it that can be harmful and unethical. This is called deception, and unfortunately, this dark side of interpersonal communication is prevalent, more than anyone can expect. According to the book “Interpersonal Communication: Relating...

A human being is known to be a social animal. Therefore, it needs to communicate with another person through some modes. Interpersonal communication skills are the set of process that allows a person to communicate with another person on a face-to-face basis to relay information, emotions, meanings, or feelings through...

Words: 1671

Found a perfect essay sample but want a unique one?

Request writing help from expert writer in you feed!

Welcome to this new journey of marriage union and congratulations. You are dear friends to me, and I thought it appropriate to share some of the information I have learnt based on effective interpersonal communication. I have experienced positive changes in my marriage as a result of the education. Principles and...

Words: 1527

Interpersonal Communication Interpersonal communication is a practice where two people share information, messages and transfer meanings through spoken and unspoken messages. In interpersonal communication, the language used is not important than how the message sender uses the non-verbal cues to pass the message. This can be established through facial expression, tonal...

Interpersonal Communication: Sending and Receiving Information Interpersonal communication refers to the sending and receiving of information between two or more people. As long as you are communicating with another person therefore, you are involved in interpersonal communication. It is basically the process by which people exchange information, feelings and meaning through...

Words: 1257

Effective Communication Effective communication is characterized by the ability of a person to effectively articulate his or her ideas (Honeycutt 88). The most important part of communication is how you view yourself as well as other people (Liu 114). There is both interpersonal and intrapersonal communication as will be seen in...

Communication is a vital part of everyday life which enables individuals to voice their opinions and ideas.  There are various forms of communication, in this paper emphasis will be made on interpersonal communication issues in business organisations. Interpersonal communication encompasses the exchange of ideas using various methods such as gestures,...

Words: 1211

Interpersonal communication plays an integral role not only in boosting relationships at the workplace but also in enhancing one’s relationships with family members and friends. According to Sethi " Seth (2009), interpersonal communication refers to the process through which individuals swap feelings and information through the use of verbal and...

Words: 1445

Related topic to Interpersonal Communication

You might also like.

  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to secondary menu
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to footer

UniversalEssays

Essay Writing Tips, Topics, and Examples

Interpersonal Communication Essay Topics

This page provides a comprehensive list of interpersonal communication essay topics that can serve as inspiration for students studying communication. The primary goal is to assist students in their essay assignments by offering a diverse range of topics divided into 10 categories, each containing 10 unique options. Additionally, we offer expert advice on how to choose from the multitude of interpersonal communication topics and provide guidance on crafting a well-written essay. To further support students, our custom writing services are introduced, allowing them to order a custom communication essay on any topic. With a team of qualified writers, in-depth research capabilities, and a commitment to excellence, UniversalEssays is dedicated to delivering top-quality, customized solutions. We offer flexible pricing, accommodate short deadlines, and provide 24/7 support to ensure a seamless experience. Students can trust in our commitment to their success as they navigate the intricacies of interpersonal communication through their essays.

Introduction

Welcome to the UniversalEssays page dedicated to interpersonal communication essay topics. As students pursuing studies in communication, you understand the vital role that interpersonal communication plays in our daily lives. Effective interpersonal communication skills are crucial for building relationships, resolving conflicts, and navigating various social contexts. Through your essays, you have the opportunity to explore and analyze different aspects of interpersonal communication.

In this section, we aim to provide you with a comprehensive guide to selecting compelling essay topics in the field of interpersonal communication. Whether you are interested in exploring the dynamics of romantic relationships, workplace interactions, or cross-cultural communication, our list of topics offers a wide array of options to suit your interests and academic requirements.

We understand that choosing the right topic can sometimes be a challenging task, given the multitude of possibilities. That’s why we also offer expert advice on how to select an engaging and relevant topic that aligns with your research interests and academic goals. Additionally, we provide valuable insights into the essential components of writing a successful interpersonal communication essay, including research techniques, essay structure, and persuasive argumentation.

At UniversalEssays, we recognize the importance of academic support and offer custom writing services tailored to your specific needs. Our team of expert writers, holding advanced degrees in communication studies, is well-equipped to deliver high-quality, custom-written essays that meet the highest academic standards. With our dedication to in-depth research, customized solutions, and adherence to formatting guidelines, we strive to exceed your expectations and help you achieve your academic goals.

Whether you are looking for assistance in topic selection, essay writing, or simply seeking a reliable resource to order a custom essay, UniversalEssays is here to support you throughout your academic journey. Our commitment to top-quality work, timely delivery, and excellent customer service ensures that you can rely on us for all your interpersonal communication essay needs. Let’s dive into the realm of interpersonal communication and discover captivating essay topics that will showcase your knowledge and understanding of this dynamic field.

100 Interpersonal Communication Essay Topics

Interpersonal communication encompasses a wide range of topics that explore the dynamics of communication between individuals. To assist you in your essay writing endeavors, we have compiled a comprehensive list of interpersonal communication essay topics. These topics are divided into 10 categories, each offering unique perspectives and areas of exploration. Whether you are interested in personal relationships, workplace interactions, or the influence of technology on communication, you will find a wealth of options to choose from. Explore the following categories and select a topic that aligns with your interests and research goals:

Communication in Personal Relationships Essay Topics:

  • The role of effective communication in maintaining healthy romantic relationships.
  • Conflict resolution strategies in interpersonal relationships.
  • The impact of nonverbal communication on relationship dynamics.
  • Communication patterns in long-distance relationships.
  • Gender differences in communication styles within intimate partnerships.
  • The role of empathy in building strong friendships.
  • Communicating effectively with family members: Challenges and strategies.
  • Cultural influences on communication within intercultural marriages.
  • Verbal and nonverbal cues of trustworthiness in interpersonal relationships.
  • The influence of social media on dating and relationship formation.

Interpersonal Communication in the Workplace Essay Topics:

  • Effective communication strategies for enhancing teamwork and collaboration.
  • The role of communication in resolving workplace conflicts.
  • Interpersonal communication challenges in a diverse and multicultural workforce.
  • The impact of communication technology on workplace interactions.
  • Power dynamics and communication in organizational hierarchies.
  • The role of effective feedback in improving employee performance.
  • Conflict management in virtual teams: Strategies and best practices.
  • The influence of organizational culture on interpersonal communication.
  • The role of emotional intelligence in leadership communication.
  • Cross-cultural communication challenges in global businesses.

Communication and Identity Essay Topics:

  • The intersection of communication and identity: Exploring multiple social identities.
  • Communication challenges faced by individuals from marginalized communities.
  • The influence of language and communication on shaping personal identity.
  • Cultural identity negotiation in intercultural communication contexts.
  • Gendered communication norms and their impact on identity formation.
  • The role of self-disclosure in expressing and constructing identity.
  • Communication strategies for fostering positive body image and self-esteem.
  • Identity management in online and virtual communities.
  • Communicating across generations: Challenges and opportunities.
  • The impact of social media on self-presentation and identity construction.

Interpersonal Conflict and Negotiation Essay Topics:

  • Theories of conflict management and resolution in interpersonal communication.
  • Communication strategies for effective negotiation and compromise.
  • Conflict escalation and de-escalation in interpersonal relationships.
  • The role of communication in resolving intercultural conflicts.
  • Communication patterns in high-conflict relationships.
  • Conflict management in family settings: Strategies and interventions.
  • The influence of power dynamics on conflict resolution outcomes.
  • Mediation and alternative dispute resolution in interpersonal conflicts.
  • Communication strategies for handling difficult conversations and emotions.
  • Cultural differences in conflict management styles and approaches.

Communication in Close Relationships Essay Topics:

  • The role of communication in building and maintaining trust in romantic relationships.
  • The influence of verbal and nonverbal communication on relationship satisfaction.
  • Effective communication patterns in long-term partnerships.
  • Gender differences in communication styles within intimate relationships.
  • The impact of technology on communication in close relationships.
  • The role of empathy in enhancing interpersonal connections.
  • Communicating effectively with family members: Navigating challenges and fostering closeness.
  • Verbal and nonverbal cues of intimacy and emotional connection in relationships.
  • The influence of social media on communication and self-disclosure in romantic relationships.

Technology and Interpersonal Communication Essay Topics:

  • The impact of social media on interpersonal relationships and communication.
  • Online dating and its influence on relationship formation.
  • Privacy and self-disclosure in the digital age.
  • The role of technology in maintaining long-distance relationships.
  • The influence of virtual reality on interpersonal communication experiences.
  • Social media activism and its effect on social change.
  • Online harassment and cyberbullying: Communication challenges and solutions.
  • Technology-mediated communication and its impact on nonverbal cues.
  • The role of artificial intelligence in interpersonal communication.
  • Ethical considerations in the use of technology for interpersonal communication.

Communication and Emotion Essay Topics:

  • The role of communication in emotional expression and regulation.
  • Emotional intelligence and its impact on interpersonal communication.
  • The influence of culture on emotional expression and understanding.
  • Communicating empathy and support in interpersonal relationships.
  • Emotional labor in customer service and service-oriented professions.
  • Emotional contagion and its effects on interpersonal communication.
  • The role of communication in managing and expressing grief.
  • Emotional disclosure and its impact on relationship closeness.
  • The influence of gender on emotional communication patterns.
  • Emotion-focused coping strategies in interpersonal conflicts.

Persuasion and Influence Essay Topics:

  • The principles of persuasive communication and their application in interpersonal contexts.
  • The ethics of persuasive communication: Balancing persuasion and manipulation.
  • The role of credibility and trust in persuasive communication.
  • Psychological factors influencing persuasive messages and their effectiveness.
  • Persuasive strategies in advertising and marketing communication.
  • The influence of social norms on persuasive communication outcomes.
  • Framing effects in persuasive messages: The role of language and context.
  • The impact of persuasive communication in public health campaigns.
  • Communicating to change attitudes and behaviors: Theories and strategies.
  • Persuasion in political communication: Strategies and ethical considerations.

Nonverbal Communication Essay Topics:

  • The importance of nonverbal communication in interpersonal interactions.
  • Cultural variations in nonverbal communication codes and behaviors.
  • Nonverbal cues of deception and their detection in interpersonal communication.
  • Nonverbal communication in professional contexts: Implications for success.
  • The role of nonverbal communication in building rapport and trust.
  • Nonverbal communication in romantic relationships: Expressing love and affection.
  • Nonverbal communication and power dynamics in social interactions.
  • Nonverbal cues in job interviews and their impact on hiring decisions.
  • The influence of technology on nonverbal communication behaviors.
  • Nonverbal communication in healthcare settings: Enhancing patient-provider interactions.

Communication and Emotional Intelligence Essay Topics:

  • The role of emotional intelligence in interpersonal communication.
  • Communicating empathy and understanding in personal relationships.
  • Emotional expression and emotional labor in close relationships.
  • The influence of culture on emotional communication patterns.
  • Emotional intelligence and conflict resolution in interpersonal relationships.
  • The impact of self-awareness on effective communication in personal connections.
  • Emotional support and validation in close friendships.
  • Managing and expressing emotions in close family relationships.
  • The role of emotional intelligence in workplace relationships.
  • Emotional intelligence in virtual and online interactions.

These comprehensive categories and essay topics provide a starting point for your exploration of interpersonal communication. Select a topic that interests you, aligns with your research goals, and allows you to delve deeper into the fascinating realm of interpersonal communication. Remember to consider the scope of your assignment and tailor your topic accordingly.

Tips For Choosing Interpersonal Communication Essay Topics

Choosing the right topic for your interpersonal communication essay is crucial to ensure a meaningful and engaging exploration of the subject matter. Here are ten expert tips to help you select an excellent interpersonal communication essay topic:

  • Reflect on your personal interests : Consider your own experiences, passions, and curiosity. What aspects of interpersonal communication intrigue you the most? Start by brainstorming ideas related to your personal interests.
  • Stay updated with current trends : Explore recent developments, research, and emerging trends in interpersonal communication. Look for topics that address contemporary issues or advancements in the field.
  • Consider real-world applications : Think about how interpersonal communication theories and concepts apply to everyday life. Choose topics that have practical implications and relevance to various interpersonal contexts, such as relationships, workplace dynamics, or social interactions.
  • Narrow down the scope : Interpersonal communication is a broad field. To ensure a focused and manageable essay, narrow down your topic to a specific aspect or subfield of interpersonal communication, such as nonverbal communication, conflict resolution, or relationship dynamics.
  • Explore interdisciplinary connections : Interpersonal communication intersects with various disciplines, including psychology, sociology, cultural studies, and organizational behavior. Consider topics that integrate multiple perspectives and allow for interdisciplinary analysis.
  • Analyze current challenges and debates : Identify ongoing debates or controversies within interpersonal communication research. Explore topics that offer multiple viewpoints and invite critical analysis, such as the impact of technology on face-to-face communication or cultural differences in communication styles.
  • Delve into underexplored areas : Look for gaps or underrepresented areas in the literature on interpersonal communication. Investigate topics that have received less attention but have the potential for meaningful contributions and fresh insights.
  • Consult scholarly sources : Review academic journals, books, and reputable online resources to gain a deeper understanding of various interpersonal communication topics. Pay attention to recent studies, theories, and key concepts that can inspire your essay topic selection.
  • Consider your target audience : Keep in mind the purpose and audience of your essay. If your essay is for a specific course or assignment, align your topic choice with the learning objectives and expectations set by your instructor.
  • Seek guidance and feedback : Discuss your ideas with your professors, peers, or mentors. Their input can help you refine your topic, identify potential challenges, and receive valuable suggestions for further exploration.

Remember, choosing a compelling and relevant topic sets the foundation for an engaging and well-researched interpersonal communication essay. Take the time to explore different options, conduct preliminary research, and select a topic that ignites your interest and allows for meaningful exploration of interpersonal communication dynamics.

How to Write an Interpersonal Communication Essay

Writing an interpersonal communication essay requires a thoughtful and systematic approach to effectively explore the dynamics of human interaction and communication. Follow these steps to craft a well-structured and insightful essay on interpersonal communication:

  • Understand the essay prompt : Carefully read and analyze the essay prompt or assignment guidelines. Identify the specific requirements, such as the essay’s purpose, length, formatting style, and any specific questions or topics to address.
  • Conduct thorough research : Start by gathering relevant information and sources to support your arguments. Consult academic journals, books, reputable websites, and other scholarly resources to deepen your understanding of interpersonal communication theories, concepts, and empirical studies.
  • Develop a clear thesis statement : Formulate a strong thesis statement that encapsulates the main argument or focal point of your essay. Your thesis should clearly state your position or perspective on the chosen interpersonal communication topic.
  • Create an outline : Outline the main sections and key points you will cover in your essay. This will provide a roadmap for organizing your thoughts and ensure a logical flow of ideas throughout the paper. Include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
  • Introduction : Begin with an engaging introduction that captures the reader’s attention and provides context for your essay. Clearly state the purpose of your essay and introduce your thesis statement.
  • Body paragraphs : Each body paragraph should focus on a specific aspect or argument related to your interpersonal communication topic. Support your ideas with evidence from your research, including relevant theories, empirical studies, and examples. Ensure smooth transitions between paragraphs to maintain coherence and logical progression.
  • Analyze and critically evaluate : Demonstrate your understanding of interpersonal communication theories by analyzing and applying them to real-life situations or examples. Discuss the implications, strengths, limitations, and potential controversies surrounding the theories or concepts you present.
  • Provide examples and illustrations : Strengthen your arguments by incorporating relevant examples, case studies, or personal anecdotes that highlight the application of interpersonal communication principles in various contexts. These examples help to illustrate your points and make your essay more engaging.
  • Address counterarguments : Anticipate and address counterarguments or alternative perspectives related to your topic. Acknowledge opposing viewpoints and present a well-reasoned response to strengthen your own argument.
  • Conclusion : Summarize the main points discussed in your essay and restate your thesis statement in light of the evidence presented. Reflect on the broader implications of your findings and offer insights for future research or practical applications of interpersonal communication.
  • Revise and edit : Proofread your essay for clarity, coherence, grammar, and spelling errors. Ensure that your writing flows smoothly and your ideas are effectively communicated. Seek feedback from peers, professors, or writing centers to improve the overall quality of your essay.
  • Proper citations and references : Use the appropriate citation style (e.g., APA, MLA, Chicago) to cite your sources within the text and include a comprehensive reference list or bibliography at the end of your essay. Ensure that you adhere to the specific formatting guidelines required by your instructor.

By following these steps, you can produce a well-structured and insightful interpersonal communication essay that demonstrates your understanding of the subject matter and engages your readers. Remember to conduct thorough research, provide supporting evidence, and critically analyze interpersonal communication theories and concepts to create a compelling and informative essay.

UniversalEssays’ Custom Essay Writing Service

At UniversalEssays, we offer a comprehensive and reliable custom essay writing service specifically tailored to meet your needs in the field of interpersonal communication. When you choose our service, you can expect the following features:

  • Expert degree-holding writers : Our team of writers consists of highly qualified professionals with advanced degrees in communication studies and expertise in interpersonal communication. They have the knowledge and skills to craft outstanding essays on various interpersonal communication topics.
  • Custom written works : We understand the importance of originality, and all our essays are custom-written from scratch to meet your specific requirements. We adhere to your guidelines and instructions to ensure that your essay is unique and tailored to your needs.
  • In-depth research : Our writers conduct thorough research to gather relevant and up-to-date information on your chosen topic. They utilize reputable sources and scholarly references to support the arguments and claims made in your essay.
  • Custom formatting : We are well-versed in the various formatting styles commonly used in academic writing. Whether you require APA, MLA, Chicago/Turabian, or Harvard formatting, our writers will ensure that your essay adheres to the specified guidelines.
  • Top quality : We are committed to delivering essays of the highest quality. Our writers pay attention to detail, structure the essay effectively, and use clear and concise language to convey your ideas.
  • Customized solutions : We recognize that every essay is unique, and we offer customized solutions to address your specific requirements. Our writers can focus on specific aspects of interpersonal communication, such as nonverbal communication, conflict resolution, or communication in virtual environments, based on your preferences.
  • Flexible pricing : We understand that students have varying budgets, and we offer flexible pricing options to accommodate your financial constraints. Our pricing is competitive and transparent, with no hidden charges.
  • Short deadlines : We are equipped to handle urgent orders and can deliver high-quality essays within short deadlines. Whether you have a pressing deadline, we will work efficiently to meet your timeline without compromising on quality.
  • Timely delivery : We prioritize punctuality and understand the importance of submitting your essay on time. Our writers work diligently to ensure that your essay is delivered before the deadline, allowing you ample time for review and revisions.
  • 24/7 support : Our customer support team is available round the clock to address any inquiries or concerns you may have. You can reach out to us at any time, and we will provide prompt and helpful assistance.
  • Absolute privacy : We understand the importance of confidentiality when it comes to our clients’ personal information and the work we deliver. Your privacy is of utmost importance to us, and we take extensive measures to ensure the security and confidentiality of your data.
  • Easy order tracking : We provide a user-friendly platform that allows you to track the progress of your order conveniently. You can stay updated on the status of your essay and communicate with your assigned writer effortlessly.
  • Money-back guarantee : We are confident in the quality of our service. If, for any reason, you are not satisfied with the delivered essay, we offer a money-back guarantee. We will work with you to make it right or provide a refund.

Choose UniversalEssays for your interpersonal communication essay needs and experience our top-notch custom writing service that combines expertise, quality, absolute privacy, and customer satisfaction.

How Our Custom Essay Writing Service Works

At UniversalEssays, we are committed to providing you with a seamless and efficient experience when it comes to our custom essay writing service. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how our service works:

  • Place Your Order : Begin by filling out our user-friendly order form. Provide us with the necessary details, such as the topic, deadline, word count, and any specific instructions or resources.
  • Make Payment : Once you’ve submitted your order, you will receive a price quote based on your requirements. Proceed to make a secure payment using our trusted payment gateway. We offer flexible pricing options to accommodate your budget.
  • Choose Your Writer : After confirming your payment, our team of expert degree-holding writers will review your order. You have the option to choose a writer based on their qualifications, experience, and customer ratings. We ensure that all our writers are highly proficient in communication studies.
  • Receive Your Work : Sit back and relax while your assigned writer works on your essay. You can communicate directly with your writer to discuss any additional details or provide further instructions. Rest assured that your writer will deliver a well-researched, custom-written essay tailored to your needs.
  • Free Revisions : We strive for your satisfaction. If you feel that any revisions or adjustments are necessary, simply request them, and your writer will make the required changes promptly. We offer unlimited free revisions to ensure your essay meets your expectations.

At UniversalEssays, we prioritize delivering high-quality custom essays that meet your academic requirements. Trust us with your communication studies essays, and our expert writers will provide you with exceptional papers tailored to your unique needs.

When you choose our custom essay writing service, you gain access to a range of valuable extras that enhance your experience and ensure your satisfaction. We go the extra mile to provide additional benefits and services that make your interaction with us exceptional. Our extras are designed to meet your specific needs and provide you with a seamless and convenient essay writing experience. Here are some of the extras we offer:

  • VIP Service : As a VIP client, you will enjoy priority support and dedicated attention from our team. Your queries and concerns will be handled with utmost care and efficiency.
  • Plagiarism Report : We understand the importance of originality in academic writing. With our plagiarism report, you can be confident that your essay is unique and free from any plagiarized content.
  • Text Messages : Stay informed and up-to-date with the progress of your order through text messages. You will receive timely updates regarding the status of your essay, ensuring peace of mind.
  • Table of Contents : For longer essays, we provide a comprehensive table of contents that helps you navigate through the content easily. This feature enhances the readability and organization of your essay.
  • Abstract Page : We include an abstract page that concisely summarizes the key points of your essay. This allows readers to grasp the main ideas and arguments presented in your work at a glance.
  • Editor’s Check : Our professional editors review your essay for grammar, punctuation, and style to ensure it meets the highest quality standards. This additional layer of editing guarantees a polished and refined final product.

These extras are designed to add value to your essay writing experience and ensure that you receive a top-notch custom essay tailored to your requirements. We strive to exceed your expectations and provide you with an outstanding service that meets your academic needs.

Please note that some extras may require an additional fee. You can select the extras that best suit your requirements during the order placement process.

At UniversalEssays, we believe in going above and beyond to deliver exceptional service. Our extras are just one way we demonstrate our commitment to your success and satisfaction.

Unlock Your Potential with UniversalEssays!

UniversalEssays is your trusted partner in custom essay writing for all your communication studies assignments. We have provided a comprehensive list of interpersonal communication essay topics, expert advice on choosing the right topic, and guidance on how to write an exceptional essay. Our custom writing service offers a range of features and extras to ensure that your essay is of the highest quality and meets your specific requirements.

With our team of expert degree-holding writers, in-depth research, and custom formatting options, we guarantee top-notch essays that adhere to the highest academic standards. Our flexible pricing, short deadlines, and timely delivery ensure that you can rely on us even in the most urgent situations. We also prioritize your privacy and offer easy order tracking to keep you informed every step of the way.

We encourage you to take advantage of our extras, such as VIP service, plagiarism report, text messages about order updates, table of contents, abstract page, and editor’s check. These additional features enhance the overall quality and professionalism of your essay.

Make the most of our custom essay writing service by placing your order today. Our dedicated support team is available 24/7 to assist you and answer any questions you may have. Experience the convenience, reliability, and excellence that UniversalEssays offers. Let us help you achieve academic success and excel in your communication studies.

Don’t settle for anything less than the best. Choose UniversalEssays for your interpersonal communication essay writing needs and unlock your full potential. Place your order now and enjoy the benefits of our exceptional custom essay writing service.

Remember, your academic success is our priority. Trust UniversalEssays to deliver outstanding essays that make a difference. Contact us today and let us assist you in achieving your communication studies goals.

  • Terms of Use
  • Cookie Policy
  • Revision Policy
  • Fair Use Policy
  • Privacy Policy
  • Money Back Guarantee
  • Quality Evaluation Policy
  • Frequently Asked Questions

interpersonal communication essay conclusion

  • Entertainment
  • Environment
  • Information Science and Technology
  • Social Issues

Home Essay Samples Sociology

Essay Samples on Interpersonal Communication

Does texting hinder interpersonal communication skills.

In the digital age, texting has become a dominant mode of communication, shaping the way we interact with one another. While it offers convenience and immediacy, there is an ongoing debate about whether texting hinders interpersonal communication skills. This essay examines the impact of texting...

  • Communication Skills
  • Interpersonal Communication

Cultural Differences And Human Relations

Since ancient times, humans are looking for communication, no person can live alone, as a man by nature tends to mingle. The environments where humans live are different, and therefore their cultures vary. Culture forms human, their behavior, and identity. Culture is their way of...

  • Cultural Identity
  • Culture and Communication

How Our Interpersonal Relationships are Impacted by Social Media 

Interpersonal communication is a fragment of our interactions exemplified by the creation of a link between individuals. And it is through the nature of our interactions with technology and social media, that we are continuously changing the way we interact with the outside world, people...

  • Effects of Social Media
  • Socialization

Different Levels and Rules in Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

This is my essay on communications. I will be addressing the following questions that will be stated at the start of each paragraph, and closed with a concluding paragraph. I will do my best to go into detail on each of the questions, and share...

Interpersonal Communication Issues in "The Big Bang Theory" Show

Today I was watching one of my favorite funny episodes called the Big Bang theory starring Jim Parsons as Sheldon and Johnny Galecki as Leonard. This one particular episode I was watching, was dealing with a lot of interpersonal conflicts that were going on throughout...

  • Big Bang Theory

Stressed out with your paper?

Consider using writing assistance:

  • 100% unique papers
  • 3 hrs deadline option

Analysis Of Five Main Strategies Of Conflict Management

Conflict can be good or bad. We all face some type of conflict in our lives. Understanding your limitations and being able to overcome conflict is the key to a healthy balanced life. There are plenty of key factors that can be learned and implemented...

  • Conflict Management

Measuring Information Mathematically And Its Impact On Communication

Introduction Information is facts about things or people. It has always been there in one form or the other but there came a time when it became extremely important to develop a theory about information. The purpose of this paper is to research and understand...

  • Alan Turing

Ethics Of Mobile Phone Overuse And Its Impact On Interpersonal Relationships

Introduction Phones have made a huge impact in society in the last 10 years. To be able to enter the internet from your pocket, to talking with someone that lives halfway across the world. Having lunch with your friends you see people all around on...

  • Ethics in Everyday Life
  • Negative Impact of Technology

Article Comparison On The In-person Support Versus Text Messaging Support Issue

Abstract As technology has been on the rise, the use of digital communication has increased as a way for individuals to reach out and connect when under stress. Although this creates an accessible way for individuals to support each other and keep in touch, the...

  • Text Messaging

Effects Of Communication Technology On Human Relationships

The appearance and improvement of communication technologies have created a new platform for interaction, shifting the face-to -face communication to cyber-world.According to the researches in 2013, over 80% UK adults use the internet while 73% of them are online every day (Deane, Mieczakowski, Johnson, Goldhaber&...

  • Communication in Relationships
  • Effects of Technology

Analysis And Description Of The Communication in the Dental Office

All medical offices strive to be the best by maintaining a professional and inviting workplace, as well as, making every patient comfortable during their visit. This is a general overview and prime example of how every dental office should be, how is this accomplished? There...

The Goals of the Sociology Discourse Community and the Issues within It

Introduction Discourse community is defined in the Genre Analysis as the “Increasingly common assumption that discourse operates within conventions defined by communities, be they academic disciplines or social groups”. (Herzberg Pg. 21). As this is a very simple break down of the term discourse community,...

  • Discourse Community

The Gift-Giving Event as an Irreplaceable Part of Our Life

Gift-giving is one of the oldest human activities that became a universal behavior and an integral part of most cultures. The process of exchanging gifts in modern societies begins with the birth of a child and continues throughout the life. In between, the variety of...

  • Human Behavior

The Interpersonal Communication Concepts in Groundhog Day and When Harry Met Sally

What would someone have reacted if they were stuck reliving the same day in the exact same place repeatedly? I often asked myself this same question as I was watching Groundhog Day. Groundhog Day is a romantic comedy movie that starts off with Phil Connors,...

  • Groundhog Day

The Interpersonal Communication of People: Changes and Evolution

In the last decade, there is an evident change in the way people communicate with each other. Technological and social media developments have caused many changes, not only in the way people communicate with one another, but also in the fact that these developments provide...

  • Mass Communication

School Theatre as an Example of Discourse Community

Everyone has successfully been able to join a discourse community. School clubs, sports teams, teachers, a job, a group of friends, or even a family can be classified into two words discourse community. According to James Paul Gee, “a discourse is a sort of identity...

A Raisin In The Sun By Lorraine Hansberry: Complexity Of Generations

Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun portrays a low class, traditional black family who deal with rough going circumstances in their lives. Throughout the younger generation's idea of the American dream contemplates the changing times and the new opportunities laid upon African Americans. The...

  • A Raisin in The Sun

An Indoor Wi-Fi Localization Calculation

In association contracts, there exists a legal association between two people whereby one individual follows up in the interest of the other. The individual who acts in light of a true blue worry for the other is called a specialist, and the individual from whom...

Analysis Of "I Just Wanna Be Average" By Mike Rose

Mike Rose is the created. It was written to make the teachers realize that students need their help. It was written to convince the reader that being simple is good. It is about a boy telling his personal experience. It does appear in school. It...

  • Teacher-Student Relationships

Personal And Organizational Consequences Of Workplace Bullying

Worksafe New Zealand guideline on workplace bullying states that bullying is “as significant workplace hazard that affects employee health and business productivity”. In other words, workplace bullying can incur devastating consequences at both individual and organization level. Personal consequences Numerous studies prove that victims of...

The Core Principles Of Email Etiquette

In the modern era, electronic mailing has become one of the most important mediums of professional and personal communication. The advancements in science and technology have made this interaction just a click away. From locating a place of accommodation to finding a job, everything today...

  • Corporate Culture
  • Professionalism

The Importance Of Interpersonal Communication To Succes In Todays Society

Try picturing a society where we all communicate the same way. Your freedom to express how you feel would be nonexistent. As humans, we need the ability to communicate in our own way. Our culture is passed on from one generation to the next through...

The Significance Of Communication And Interpersonal Skills In A Healthcare Profession

As humans, there is the necessity to interact with one another during our experiences in life, we come across situations whereby we try to relay messages the way they needed to be relayed. These interactions require adequate communication and interpersonal skills which may not be...

  • Universal Health Care

The Impact Of Digital Use On Interpersonal Relationships

Today, society is ran based of a digital age. Everything that involves simple everyday life and activities are based on media and digital uses. For instance, people keep majority of their personal life on a handheld device such as a phone or even a laptop....

  • Online Dating

The Importance Of Talking And Letting The Teens To Make Their Own Decisions

I have found the most important thing though, is to have one-on-one time with each kid. For us it is usually just a half hour here and there just sitting and talking. They desperately need to feel like someone listens to them. Teenagers are the...

  • Decision Making

Verbal Communication Differences Between Male And Female Medical Biology Students

This study aims to examine the extent of validity of the reviewed verbal communication differences between men and women. Both male and female Medical Biology students were tested on their verbal communication styles to identify and validate the differences. The verbal communication differences were organized...

  • Gender Differences

The Art Of Communication According To Paul J. Meyer

Paul J. Meyer once said “Communication- the human connection- is the key to personal and career success.” Communication is the main source to resolving most problems in the world. In my opinion communication plays an important role in solving all problems in some form or...

  • Effective Communication

The Importance Of Self-Concept In The Development Of Human Relations

The self-concept is an important model in the development of human relations. It has been studied by many researchers for a long time. It is used to understand oneself, and to explain human behaviour and unique characteristics of individual. Firstly, self-concept is highly related to...

  • Relationship
  • Self Awareness

Best topics on Interpersonal Communication

1. Does Texting Hinder Interpersonal Communication Skills

2. Cultural Differences And Human Relations

3. How Our Interpersonal Relationships are Impacted by Social Media 

4. Different Levels and Rules in Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

5. Interpersonal Communication Issues in “The Big Bang Theory” Show

6. Analysis Of Five Main Strategies Of Conflict Management

7. Measuring Information Mathematically And Its Impact On Communication

8. Ethics Of Mobile Phone Overuse And Its Impact On Interpersonal Relationships

9. Article Comparison On The In-person Support Versus Text Messaging Support Issue

10. Effects Of Communication Technology On Human Relationships

11. Analysis And Description Of The Communication in the Dental Office

12. The Goals of the Sociology Discourse Community and the Issues within It

13. The Gift-Giving Event as an Irreplaceable Part of Our Life

14. The Interpersonal Communication Concepts in Groundhog Day and When Harry Met Sally

15. The Interpersonal Communication of People: Changes and Evolution

  • Gender Stereotypes
  • Gender Roles
  • Social Media
  • Racial Profiling
  • Ethnic Identity
  • Hate Speech
  • Deaf Culture

Need writing help?

You can always rely on us no matter what type of paper you need

*No hidden charges

100% Unique Essays

Absolutely Confidential

Money Back Guarantee

By clicking “Send Essay”, you agree to our Terms of service and Privacy statement. We will occasionally send you account related emails

You can also get a UNIQUE essay on this or any other topic

Thank you! We’ll contact you as soon as possible.

Importance of Interpersonal Communication

Interpersonal Communication Interpersonal communication is an important issue in the social aspect dealing with the different forms of association with other individuals. The said process may involve varying number of individuals but the most important component is the exchange of responses regardless of the nature such as positive and negative. When it comes to the said issue, it is important to consider different factors. The important factors that are needed to be considered in the study of interpersonal relationships include the ways and methods of expression, the types of interpersonal interaction and even the results.

These are included in the issues that are essential in the discussion of interpersonal communication. Interpersonal relationship can vary from a professional relationship in the workplace and the academe to personal relationship such the family, friendship and the relationship between man and woman. In the movie, When Harry Met Sally, an important area of interpersonal communication was the main focus which is the interaction between the female and the male population.

There are significant views presented by the movie regarding the interpersonal communication between a man and a woman. The main objective is to be able to present an analysis of the ideas and concepts that are presented in the film. I. The basic differences between Harry and Sally (and their friends, if applicable) regarding their nonverbal behavior, nurturance and empathy, friendship, conflict and power. The characters of the movie represent the varying behaviors of the human beings in terms of the interaction with one another.

interpersonal communication essay conclusion

Proficient in: Communication

“ Ok, let me say I’m extremely satisfy with the result while it was a last minute thing. I really enjoy the effort put in. ”

Interpersonal communication can be assessed through the verbal and the non-verbal stimuli and indications. In terms of the non-verbal behaviors of the characters in the film, certain groups of personalities are represented. Harry is the representation of the population who are either different due to their personal beliefs or wanted to be different, thus, they tend to adopt behaviors that are out of the conventional. Being anti-social at some degree, Harry believed that he is different which also make him opinionated about different issues.

Oftentimes he perceived that his views on different situations are the standards that should be taken. He can also be described a rebel in his beliefs. Sally on the other hand, can be considered as the representation of the people with structures lifestyle and those that follow the conventional norms. Thus, she is relaxed in conveying what she wants in every details and aspects in her life. She can communicate verbally which can be considered to lessen the need for non-verbal communication.

In terms of nurturance and empathy, both of the main characters have the capability to nurture and empathize although they had the difficulties to express these interactions, the years of friendship after the long years of not understanding each other can be considered an important notion in interpersonal communication. Two very different persons had achieved a level of relationship, both friendship and love, that make them understand each other. This relationship of nurturance and empathy can be considered to be essential and vital, since it was able to transcend the personal differences.

The story also depicts the complicated interaction between a man and a woman that can be vaguely defined from friendship to the verge of love. This can be considered as the main issue of the story between Harry and Sally, the success or failure of friendship due to the inevitable attraction between man and woman. The main issue specifically being the incapability of the opposite sexes to be friends since the issue of sex lurks with capability to break the friendship or raise the level of relationship to a higher note of human interaction.

When the differences of the sexes are defined, commonly there is a conflict in terms of power and other aspects. Varying beliefs in the strengths of the male and the female population can be perceived. These differences were presented through the unfolding of the plot of the movie. Although stereotypical knowledge commonly depicts the physical superiority of the male over the female population and emotional prowess and understanding can be attributed to the female population, there can never be a general rule. II. The different ways that men and women communicate

There are varying ways and methods that men and women communicate. The movie deals with the fact that men and women can never be really friends. This can be considered on the basis that attraction can never be ignored, that it is inevitable. This is the main belief of the main character. In the end, some of the view that he considered true really happened. This is due to the fact that friendship can be considered as an intimate relationship. A view that friendship between a man and a woman can be comparable to an intimate relationship is due to the fact that there is commitment.

For that matter interpersonal communication and relationship between the two sexes can inevitably lead to another level. Friendship can be considered as one of the most intimate relationship next to love. The possibility of being in a man-woman relationship between friends of the opposite sexes can inevitably be considered. This can be attributed to the fact that the film deals on the attraction in between a man and a woman who initially dislike each other but found attraction as they had learned to understand and empathize each other. [1]

There are different ways that a man and a woman can communicate. Due to the fact that interpersonal communication can be classified on the basis of the interaction between same or opposite gender, varying through other factors such as age, culture and the environment wherein they had been raised, determining the classification is a challenge. But a man and a woman can be friends and even a couple. The ways of interpersonal relationship is complicated and complex that it cannot be defined in simple terms. The interaction of the main characters in the film depicts the different ways communication.

During the first part, they are opposing each other. The antagonistic communication is one type interpersonal communication. In this type of interaction, the two sides have different ideas and find it hard to empathize with each other. Another type of interaction can be that wherein both parties find it unnecessary to communicate with each other due to lack of common ideas and similarities. Although such interactions are present, there are also other forms that can be considered as positive. These types of relationships and communications are of deeper commitment and interaction.

This is where friendship and man-woman relationship can be classified. Another relation that can be considered in this group is that of the relationship for family members. The ways of communication can be considered positive. Verbal and non-verbal communications are also considered as the important ways of communication in the interpersonal level. These two types can be considered as essential to be able to establish relationship and interaction in the society. The verbal communication can be considered as a way of explicit interaction and expression to be able to convey the message to the other party.

Men and women can be considered to have different strengths and methods of communication. Thus, its can be a challenge to determine the real message that is needed to be communicated. This can be considered as one of the hindrance in interpersonal communication. Another is the personal differences which can be considered as a challenge in communication and understanding. [2] Another way of communication between the male and the female is through the non verbal indications. According the cliche, actions speaks louder than voice the non-verbal communication can be more effective in expression of deep feelings.

Men can be considered to be better in communication through the non-verbal ways, but this cannot be considered as a general rule. Although non-verbal communication is an important method to be able to achieve interpersonal communication and interaction, misunderstanding can be a common scenario. It is important then to consider that the integration of the verbal and the non-verbal ways of communication should be applied to be able to achieve the understanding that is the primary role of the interpersonal communication. III.

What about role expectations, and how does this concept apply to the characters on a social and cultural level? On the basis of communication then, there are different expectations between the sexes with regards to the roles that they can undertake in the communication process. Based on the stereotypical standards of the society, the women can express their emotions better through the verbal communication. This can be considered due to the diplomacy and understanding exhibited by the mother in her interaction with the family and other members of the community.

Due to the said perception, even in the roles taken by the female in the different aspects of the society, may it be political, religious, etc. the skill to communicate verbally and understand is one of the main focus in considering a woman for the role. On the other hand, due to the perception that the man is the strength of the society, as depicted in the role of the father to support the family, the male members of the population is considered to have the capability to better communicate through the non-verbal ways of communication. IV.

What roles perception and stereotypes play in the communication between the characters? In the movie, the differences in the sexes and their perceptions were conveyed. Also some of the stereotypical behaviors of a male and a female were portrayed. The guy being a womanizer is also another stereotype in the story. On the other hand the woman is more family oriented which is the typical characteristic of the females. There are also important behaviors in the world with the differences between the male and the female that the film presented. One is regarding the state of relationships.

The movie presented different scenarios wherein a long term and strong relationship can be achieved in different ways, most important of which is to be able to transcend the differences of the male and the female. Another important concept presented is the importance to being with a person for a long period of time to be able to gain a level of harmonious relationship. In the film, the interpersonal relationship of Harry and Sally developed from two people despising each other to being friends. Once they got to know each other better, they were able to understand and empathize.

Friendship then was established, a comfortable and mutually beneficial one, for they can exclusively support each other. Due to the fact that they do everything together the friendship developed into a more intimate relationship. V. Do you think that men and women can stay friends without the `sex part` getting in the way? And why? There is a complex interaction of the different interpersonal communication factors that decide the relationship between individuals. In the case of friendship between male and female individuals, attraction can be considered inevitable.

This can also be magnified by the fact that they can consider the other person as the only one that they can comfortable confiding their problems and every details of their life. For that matter, friendship becomes very important. Due to the perspective of friendship, there are those who approve and whose that disapprove developing friendship to another level, thus, they consider that man and woman cannot stay are friends. A more important view though is related to the attraction between the male and female. The attraction between the two sexes can be considered as the main reason that can hinder friendship.

It is based on the perspective of the person. In relation to the fact that ‘sex part’ can be considered as a hindrance in friendship it can be considered true since as presented, the attraction between man and woman is inevitable. But there are other factors that should be considered. These factors also involve different forms of interpersonal relationship. VI. Does friendship strengthen the relationship of a man and a woman once they become a couple? Interpersonal relationship can be considered as a complicated process in the human interaction.

But friendship according to those who experienced it, can attest to the fact that once the man-woman relationship is achieved, friendship strengthens the bond. The movie depicts the fact that sexual interaction can interfere but in the case of the couples who had been together through the adult years, friendship and deep understanding can be considered as the main framework of the relationship. Conclusion In the study that was conducted regarding interpersonal relationship and the scenarios presented in the film “When Harry Met Sally,” the fact that relationships with other people is a complex process.

The most complicated of these relationships is that between a man and a woman. Due to their differences, they tend to be curious and attracted to each other. But they will soon learn that the opposite sex whom they found really different is in fact a complimentary half. A deeper relationship can then be developed towards friendship and even lifetime partnership. The query on the possibility of friendships between the sexes without considering attraction can be considered less important to the fact that through different levels of interpersonal communication between men and women, a deep understanding can be acquired.

Reference Conville, Richard and L. Edna Rogers, eds. The Meaning of “Relationship” in Interpersonal Communication. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1998. ———————– [1] Richard Conville and L. Edna Rogers, eds. The Meaning of “Relationship” in Interpersonal Communication. (Westport, CT: Praeger, 1998). [2] Richard Conville and L. Edna Rogers, eds. The Meaning of “Relationship” in Interpersonal Communication. (Westport, CT: Praeger, 1998).

Cite this page

Importance of Interpersonal Communication. (2016, Dec 16). Retrieved from https://paperap.com/paper-on-essay-interpersonal-communication/

"Importance of Interpersonal Communication." PaperAp.com , 16 Dec 2016, https://paperap.com/paper-on-essay-interpersonal-communication/

PaperAp.com. (2016). Importance of Interpersonal Communication . [Online]. Available at: https://paperap.com/paper-on-essay-interpersonal-communication/ [Accessed: 24 Feb. 2024]

"Importance of Interpersonal Communication." PaperAp.com, Dec 16, 2016. Accessed February 24, 2024. https://paperap.com/paper-on-essay-interpersonal-communication/

"Importance of Interpersonal Communication," PaperAp.com , 16-Dec-2016. [Online]. Available: https://paperap.com/paper-on-essay-interpersonal-communication/. [Accessed: 24-Feb-2024]

PaperAp.com. (2016). Importance of Interpersonal Communication . [Online]. Available at: https://paperap.com/paper-on-essay-interpersonal-communication/ [Accessed: 24-Feb-2024]

  • Importance of Effective Interpersonal Communication Pages: 6 (1657 words)
  • Communication and Interpersonal Skills Pages: 14 (4094 words)
  • Factors That Influence Communication And Interpersonal Interactions Pages: 4 (986 words)
  • Interplay the Process of Interpersonal Communication Pages: 4 (1187 words)
  • Interpersonal Communication and Conflict Resolution Pages: 6 (1668 words)
  • Five Concepts of Interpersonal Communication Pages: 7 (1918 words)
  • Demonstration of Interpersonal and Communication Skills Pages: 3 (863 words)
  • The Interpersonal Communication in Tootsie Pages: 3 (722 words)
  • Interpersonal Communication Pages: 2 (509 words)
  • Interpersonal Communication Insights Pages: 4 (925 words)

Importance of Interpersonal Communication

Interpersonal Communication in the Army Essay Example

Interpersonal Communication in the Army Essay Example

  • Pages: 3 (786 words)
  • Published: August 16, 2021

Interpersonal Communication in the Army is key to how effective a leader can be. It is a message between the sender and the receiver. The message delivered can interpret in many different ways in how it is received. It can create trust between peers and the unit level alike, or it can create confusion and separation following a hostile working environment. In the Army, many different skills of Interpersonal Communication are used to carry out missions.

From verbal to nonverbal communication, effective leaders in the Army can relay messages no matter day or night through training. From body language, visual cues, to using coding with flashing lights. The Army uses many forms of communication to move forward with missions, without using a single word sometimes.

Many variables are at play when a soldier in a leadership position is speaking

to a squad. The soldier can receive information differently than others when a leader is speaking. A Soldier can misinterpret voice levels thinking the leader is upset when, in reality, the leader is trying to emphasize an important objective or goal.

Leaders can lose respect from there squad if they are incompetent about missions or when instructing simple assignments. In the Army Doctrine Publication (ADP) 6-22, it reads that leaders, when communicating, need to be clear on what needs to be done and why. Doing this will build trust and development for the soldier and squad within. A great trained leader will recognize diversity among soldiers and understand soldiers have had different upbringings. Language barriers can hinder the understanding of reason as to why missions are in place, and this is why using visual cues and body language i

vital in aiding communication.

In an article written by the University of Akron ROTC program, it states that soldiers lose interest after the first ten seconds when speaking. Speakers need to get to the point and use simple words. The speaker also needs to readdress and ask questions if anyone has issues understanding the mission. Do not assume because it is addressed at a slow, timed pace that the mission will be understood.

Time and place are important when speaking. If there is a lot of loud noise in the background, then hand gestures and body language will have to be improvised when getting the point across. Always follow up with questions to make sure everyone is on point with the objective and end goal. When goals or tasks are completed, always follow up with After Action Review (AAR). It gives a great insight into how to be a better communicator and show your squad you are willing to correct deficiencies.

When speaking to a squad and addressing missions, make sure everyone is working as a team. A leader must notice when soldiers alienate themselves from the squad. Leadership must also notice when a soldier is bringing down morale within the unit. Pulling the soldier aside and being an active listener can open up trust and unity.

Depending on the situation, leadership can show soldiers resources or counseling to meet the soldier's needs. Sometimes a soldier is afraid to ask for help no matter how big or small the issue is. It can be something simple as going overhand visual signals for field exercises. Soldiers are nervous about asking a question during briefing, so it is important to follow

up on body language and eye contact.

Doing this can make leadership understand the soldier situation and, at the same time, make leadership approachable. Helping with morale, units can have family days or some type of team activity. Building morale within a unit can be as simple as recognizing a soldier for performance. Achievement awards or even sending the soldier to schools to promote can significantly increase morale. Doing this not only can boost morale but also retention as well.

In summary, Interpersonal Communication can build unity and trust among peers. Leadership recognizing their squad individual cultures and backgrounds can address communication accordingly. Using communication skills such as body language, gestures, and eye contact can help emphasize essential objectives within missions.

It is of great importance to make sure words are simple, concise, and to the point with communicating with soldiers. To be an effective leader, make sure to follow up with soldiers after mission objectives are put out. There is no point in dismissing the squad and assume they understand the mission. It is not all about presentations or going over maps anymore. Effective communication is an ongoing process, and like the old saying goes. The Army is all about repetitions.

  • Command Sgt VanSciver, James (2017). Interpersonal Communication.
  • Available at https://www.armyupress.army.mil/Journals/NCO-Journal/Archives/2017/October/Interpersonal-Communication/
  • Army Doctrine Reference Publication 6-22, Army Leadership.
  • Strategies for Resolving Conflict Essay Example
  • Concepts of Interpersonal Communication Essay Example
  • Nonverbal Communication (Speak Without Words) Essay Example
  • Interpersonal Communications Theories in Kung Fu Panda Essay Example
  • Remember The Titans Analysis Essay Example
  • Critiquing Essay Example
  • Effectively managing interpersonal conflict Essay Example
  • Violations of Nonverbal Rules Essay Example
  • Interpersonal Relationships in the Military Essay Example
  • Interpersonal Communications in the Emergency Service Essay Example
  • Unit 1-Developing Effective Communication in Health and Social Care Essay Example
  • Interpersonal Communications Essay Example
  • Factors Which May Cause Unsuccessful Communication Business Essay Example
  • Defenition of Interpersonal Communication Essay Example
  • Interpersonal Comprehension Essay Example
  • Communication Skills essays
  • Cross-Cultural Communication essays
  • Effective Communication essays
  • Greeting essays
  • Intercultural Communication essays
  • Interpersonal Communication essays
  • Nonverbal Communication essays
  • Orality essays

Haven't found what you were looking for?

Search for samples, answers to your questions and flashcards.

  • Enter your topic/question
  • Receive an explanation
  • Ask one question at a time
  • Enter a specific assignment topic
  • Aim at least 500 characters
  • a topic sentence that states the main or controlling idea
  • supporting sentences to explain and develop the point you’re making
  • evidence from your reading or an example from the subject area that supports your point
  • analysis of the implication/significance/impact of the evidence finished off with a critical conclusion you have drawn from the evidence.

Unfortunately copying the content is not possible

Tell us your email address and we’ll send this sample there..

By continuing, you agree to our Terms and Conditions .

Interpersonal Relationships Essay

Introduction, barriers to effective communication, principles and misconceptions in effective interpersonal communication, improving communication competencies.

Interpersonal relationships are normally evidenced between two or more individuals and may be based on (among other factors) love and solidarity (Berscheid, 1983, p. 1). These bases of interpersonal relationships normally vary but basically, they are centered on social, cultural, family or kinship relationships (in addition to other forms of social relations). This fact is affirmed by Jeannette (2010) who states that:

“Interpersonal communication is derived from the close relationships we have in our life of our choosing. Yet, we have interface with people on many levels in our life, ranging from personal to professional. Interpersonal relationships constantly change and shift and can derive from formal settings. Relationships can vary from friendships, family members, lovers, acquaintances, professionals and even adversaries. Life welcomes and encompasses most relationships in each of these categories” (p. 12).

It is important to note that interpersonal relationships command some level of interdependence but there are often incidences where people in interpersonal relationships influence each other in thought, actions, activities and feelings (Fincham, 2010, p. 4).

The level of interdependence among partners in interpersonal relationships allows for the influx of opinions, thoughts and feelings but the success and longevity of interpersonal relationships basically thrives on communication as a basic component, determining the thriving of interpersonal relationships. Dr. Ramesh Rao, a sociology researcher, explains that “We thrive when we communicate well, and we starve ourselves of companionship, camaraderie and community when we fail to communicate effectively” (Rao, 2010, p. 1).

When communication lacks, people tend to live in worlds completely and needlessly alienated from each other, and in extreme cases, miscommunication may lead to excessive boredom and even the eventual breakup of two individuals. Those who decide to live with communication problems are normally subjected to a lot of despair, agony and frustration. However, the positive thing regarding the controversy surrounding miscommunication in interpersonal relationships is that it need not be that way.

In other words, there are a number of ways and strategies through which if properly applied can avoid instances of miscommunication. From this basis of understanding, this study will explore the barriers to effective communication as the background research to understanding how to avoid miscommunication in interpersonal relationships. Secondly this study will explain the principles and misconceptions in effective interpersonal communications, which consequently causes miscommunication in interpersonal relationships.

Lastly this study will identify how people in interpersonal relationships can assess their personal communication strategies to improve their communication competencies. Comprehensively, these elements when applied sequentially will eventually lead to the avoidance of miscommunication within interpersonal relationships.

Communication essentially defines the basic social fabric of any society and it is an effective tool that has been used in upholding social cohesion for centuries (Mystic Madness, 2011, p. 1). However, there are barriers to communication that prevent the conveyance of thoughts or ideas from one individual to another.

Consequently, this causes ambiguous communication between individuals because if there are barriers to effective communication, the messages passed across cannot be appropriately received. If the sender or receiver finds himself or herself in such a situation; it means that there are surmountable barriers to communication.

The barriers to effective communication therefore become a hurdle for many individuals to express their thoughts and feelings, and in extreme situations; this scenario has been seen to limit professional and social progression. In fact, Mystic Madness (2011) affirms that “According to various psychologists, approximately 50 percent of message looses its meaning while being conveyed from the sender to the receiver” (p. 3).

There are therefore a number of stages where communication between two or more individuals loses its meaning and they are summarized in the following paragraphs:

Physical barriers have been identified as the main problem why people across the globe have found it difficult to maintain healthy interpersonal relationships (Jain, 2011).

This was the problem I experienced a year ago in my workplace where the company had a large working area and existing employees were physically estranged from each other. Also, each office had its own doors where each worker operated under closed doors and the general employee population was divided on the basis of ranks (where high-ranking employees operated in their own environment while low-ranking employees also operated in their own environment).

The organizational environment was therefore not conducive for effective interpersonal communication and it was further aggravated by the fact that there was a lot of noise from cars on the background. This type of environment significantly strained the development of interpersonal relationships within my workplace.

Mystic Madness (2011) categories physical barriers to communication in four categories; the first is environmental barrier where the physical environment becomes non-facilitative to the development of a good interactive atmosphere (probably because of excessive humidity, excessive lighting, high or low temperatures, or even poor ventilation and the likes).

The second category of communication barrier is the challenging stimulus where if there is a disturbing stimulus such as noise in the background or a wide distance between a sender and receiver of information, miscommunication may eventually occur because it would be quite difficult for both parties to interpret what each other is saying.

Thirdly, Mystic Madness (2011) identifies subjective strain as another barrier to communication where miscommunication may occur if one of the parties is in bad health, is of poor mental state, lacks adequate sleep (and the likes). Miscommunication is bound to occur because effective communication occurs only if there is high concentration about the message conveyance process among the two parties involved.

Lastly, Mystic Madness (2011) identifies media ignorance as the last category to physical barriers to communication because of the fact that some communicators are not versant with the best mode of media to convey their messages. For instance, in my organization, the senior managerial team used to explain the company’s progress to workers using maps and charts. This mode did not seem effective for the workers.

Linguistic barriers are also identified as a major barrier to communication because in scenarios where it is present, language becomes excessively vague and the words mentioned by one party (for example) are rather symbolic and may convey a number of meanings to the receiver (if he or she understands it at all).

The miscommunication evidenced here basically occurs where the sender and receiver variably interpret different language symbols. In fact, it has been affirmed in many research studies that communicating to someone in his or her own language is an effective communication tool as opposed to someone communicating using an alien language (Mystic Madness, 2011).

Cultural barriers have also been identified to be a strong barrier to communication, especially where two or more people in an interpersonal relationship are from different religions, cultures or places. However, cultural barriers does not only end in form of cultural, religious or place variations; it also extends to age, social position, mental behaviors, social status and other socioeconomic parameters.

If communication occurs within the confines of a given culture, there is a very minimal probability that misinterpretation will occur, but when communication occurs between two or more cultures, there is a high probability that misinterpretation will occur.

Lastly, emotional barriers have been advanced as a critical barrier to effective communication because people who are emotionally distant are bound to differ from each other in situations and affairs (Mystic Madness, 2011). There are often many types of emotions that present themselves in form of anger, fear and hostility and all result in a number of reactions encompassing sudden reactions, unfair assumptions, terror, overconfidence and defense (Jeannette, 2010). These factors comprehensively define the major barriers to communication.

Misconceptions about interpersonal relationships often arise out of the fact that people are different and it is therefore very easy for someone to misunderstand the other. The biggest misconception among many people regarding interpersonal communication is that it is an innate trait that often does not need to be perfected (HR Council for the Nonprofit Sector, 2011).

It is also widely misconceived that interpersonal communication applies to all individuals and can be applied in virtually all social contexts (HR Council for the Nonprofit Sector, 2011). This assumption is wrong because interpersonal communication has its own shade of grey areas where different people are in different relationships, and therefore, not all relationships are the same.

Moreover, each person is different from each other and therefore the characteristics of one person in a relationship may sometimes disparage the personality of the other or in another way, compliment it. It is therefore essential that the right attitude is applied to different situations because relationships are different and so are people.

There is also a common misunderstanding about interpersonal communication where one person thinks that if he or she communicates, the other person will automatically understand them. This is not necessarily the case considering there are usually many factors that can cause wrongful misinterpretation of information and therefore it is important to carry out a follow-up conversation to determine whether the previously conveyed information was correctly understood.

Many people also carry on the misconception that the more the quantity of information a person conveys; the more he or she will be understood (HR Council for the Nonprofit Sector, 2011). This is normally not the case because if a person is misunderstood, talking more would not essentially be the correct approach to take because this would only mean that there will be more misunderstandings and misinterpretations of the information being conveyed.

While a person may think that he or she is clarifying the information conveyed, he or she may only be exacerbating the situation. In such situations, one would be tactful to know when to tone down, keep quiet and explain further.

The reason why the above misconceptions about interpersonal communication are evidenced is because many people don’t understand the principles to effective communication. It is therefore important for people to understand relevant principles surrounding effective communication so that they can be able to communicate effectively in the first place. The first principle in effective communication is understanding oneself.

Even though interpersonal communication occurs between two people, it is normally recommended that people who want to effectively communicate with each other need to understand themselves first (their goals, personalities and the likes). Mares (2010) affirms that “Self-awareness helps you identify the actions required to behave competently in different situations. The more self-aware you are, the more able you are to manage your own behavior and your ability to adapt your behavior to changing circumstances” (p. 12).

Another principle of communication in interpersonal relationships is to communicate effectively. Mares (2010) explains that in this type of situation, the sender or receiver should describe various behaviors without being judgmental or giving evaluative statements which may change the course of the communication process. He also explains that people should maintain congruence between verbal and nonverbal messages in addition to precisely describing ones feelings.

Lastly, listening and responding is also another important communication principle in interpersonal relationships where people will be able to understand one another’s feelings and thoughts more effectively (Mares, 2010). In fact, it has been affirmed that taking into consideration the other person’s feelings is an effective communication strategy. Conversely, this can be linked to talking from the “shoes” of the other person (Mares, 2010).

Using the obliging style has been advocated as one of the most basic ways through which people can effectively develop their communication competencies (Jeannette, 2010). This style has been pit against the avoidance strategy where people avoid conflict in relationships by ignoring miscommunication altogether (Jeannette, 2010).

The obliging style empowers people to be more empathic and critical listeners to what the other party in the relationship says. This style also proposes that if a person feels like expressing his or her opinion, he or she should do so gently, without being assertive. Comprehensively, the obliging strategy has been evidenced to provide the bedrock to the development of interpersonal relationships because it essentially lays the groundwork through which two people relate (Jeannette, 2010).

The other competence element identified by many social researchers, with regards to improving interpersonal competence, is basically related to the principles of effective communication which is putting oneself in the other’s shoes. This is congruent to understanding the values of the other person, their beliefs and points of view. Jeannette (2010) explains that:

“It can be challenging to assess each individual and how to correctly approach communication when there are so many factors involved. With the proper effort and evaluation, one can identify personality traits of an individual and build positive communication around those aspects. This not only develops proper interpersonal relationships, but also broadens the skills necessary to effectively communicate and represent oneself in a positive manner” (p. 29).

Understanding these communicative variables is essential to developing genuine empathy with another party in a relationship, but more importantly, understanding them enables the other party to better empathize with the other.

Lastly, inquiry is another competence element that if well inculcated among individuals, it can expressly show genuine concern about the other person’s welfare. Genuine concern is a good attribute in avoiding miscommunication in interpersonal relationships and this is the reason why many researchers advocate that people should be more inquisitive of each other at all times (Jeannette, 2010).

This study points out that the avoidance of miscommunication within interpersonal relationships is a simple process that can be avoided if people understand the barriers to communication, develop an understanding of the principles and misconceptions about personal relationships and eventually horn specific competencies needed in developing personal relationships. It is only through understanding communication problems in interpersonal relationships that people can be able to avoid miscommunication altogether.

Berscheid, E. (1983). The Emerging Science of Relationships: Close Relationships. (pp. 1–19). New York: W.H. Freeman and Company.

Fincham, F. (2010). Of memes and marriage: Toward a positive relationship science. Journal of Family Theory & Review , 2, 4–24.

HR Council for the Nonprofit Sector. (2011). Workplaces that Work . Web.

Jain, R. (2011). The Barriers to Effective Communication . Web.

Jeannette, V. (2010). Interpersonal Relationships and Communication . Web.

Mares, T. (2010). Avoiding Miscommunication: This Darned Elusive Happiness. Web.

Mystic Madness. (2011). 4 Main Barriers to Effective Communication . Web.

Rao, R. (2010). Communication Studies . Web.

  • Chicago (A-D)
  • Chicago (N-B)

IvyPanda. (2023, December 28). Interpersonal Relationships. https://ivypanda.com/essays/interpersonal-relationships/

"Interpersonal Relationships." IvyPanda , 28 Dec. 2023, ivypanda.com/essays/interpersonal-relationships/.

IvyPanda . (2023) 'Interpersonal Relationships'. 28 December.

IvyPanda . 2023. "Interpersonal Relationships." December 28, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/interpersonal-relationships/.

1. IvyPanda . "Interpersonal Relationships." December 28, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/interpersonal-relationships/.

Bibliography

IvyPanda . "Interpersonal Relationships." December 28, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/interpersonal-relationships/.

  • The Mystic River Analysis
  • Mystic Monk Coffee and the Carmelite Monks of Wyoming
  • The Movie Mystic River as a Cautionary Tale
  • Julian of Norwich: Anchoress and Mystic
  • Mystic Monk Coffee Strategies Case
  • Misinterpretation of Information and Its Effects
  • Language and Misinterpretations
  • The Problem of Miscommunication in an Organization
  • Miscommunication Problems: the US and Japan in World War II
  • Miscommunication and Power Distance in Business world
  • Cultural Production, Diasporas, and Mobilization: The Use of Media
  • International Management: Cultural Profiling of USA and India
  • How Communication Supports the Soncept of Community
  • Mobile Phone Communication and Development of Intimacy
  • Common Barriers to Effective Communication

IMAGES

  1. Interpersonal Communications Essay Examples

    interpersonal communication essay conclusion

  2. Interpersonal Communication in the Workplace: A Largely Unexplored

    interpersonal communication essay conclusion

  3. Case Study on Interpersonal Communication With Questions and Answers

    interpersonal communication essay conclusion

  4. Interpersonal communication essay sample from assignmentsupport.com

    interpersonal communication essay conclusion

  5. Interpersonal Communication in Relationship

    interpersonal communication essay conclusion

  6. Intrapersonal And Interpersonal Communications Essay Example (400 Words

    interpersonal communication essay conclusion

VIDEO

  1. Interpersonal Communication Plan Assignment HSCO508 D03

  2. Interpersonal Communication, Monolog Video Presentation (Communication Skill)

  3. Interpersonal Communication MTWBP

  4. Week 1 Introduction. Interpersonal Communication

  5. Communication Article Speech

  6. COMMUNICATION AND INTERPERSONAL SKILLS AND DECISION MAKING AND PROBLEM SOLVING

COMMENTS

  1. Interpersonal Communication Essay

    Interpersonal relationships are defined as the manner in which one person communicates with another (Xie and Derakhshan, 2021). People spend most of their time exchanging ideas with others, which shows the importance of interpersonal communication. This interpersonal skills essay will, therefore, define interpersonal communication and examine a ...

  2. Interpersonal Communication Essay

    Interpersonal communication is the key to interconnectivity, expression, learning and knowledge. It is a universal unavoidable element that connects us all together. Face-to-face meetings can never be replaced by a monitor, therefore it is important to cultivate relationships in order to learn from and with each.

  3. Essay on Interpersonal Communication Skills

    According to Koprowska, (2020), interpersonal communication is defined as exchanging information, knowledge, feelings, and thoughts exchanged between two or more people. Individual use various of communication methods; words, body language, tonal variation, facial expressions, and gestures. Using effective interpersonal communication by an ...

  4. Conclusion interpersonal communication communication

    Conclusion Interpersonal Communication Communication is key to success in a conversation and getting your point across to the receiver, or person you are relating the message to. We reviewed that interpersonal communication involves two people or more to either engage a conversion, present a speech, going to a meeting or pursuing a job interview. All of these qualities discussed earlier ...

  5. Interpersonal Communication Essay: Importance & Skills

    Exclusively available on IvyPanda. Updated: Oct 31st, 2023. In this interpersonal communication essay, you will learn about topics such as communication in daily reality, humans as social animals, and how relationships can lead to violence. Communication in a human being starts before birth and takes place throughout one's life.

  6. 6.3 Emotions and Interpersonal Communication

    Human beings grouping together and creating interpersonal bonds was a key element in the continuation and success of our species, and the ability to express emotions played a role in this success (Planlap, Fitness, & Fehr, 2006). For example, unlike other species, most of us are able to control our anger, and we have the capacity for empathy.

  7. Interpersonal Communication: Definition, Examples, & Skills

    Simply said, interpersonal communication is how two people communicate. It can mean sharing information and expressing thoughts or emotions, either face-to-face or through a medium, such as a phone, email, or social media.Interpersonal communication refers to verbal and non-verbal communication, including body language, facial expressions, and tone.

  8. Interpersonal communication Essay

    Interpersonal communication Essay. Interpersonal communication is defined as the interaction between two or more individuals. Where this is the case, the tendency for conflicts to take place is almost inevitable. This is because most people do not have the same opinions, needs and/or mindsets. The effects of conflicts can be disruptive to ...

  9. Essays on Interpersonal Communication

    1 page / 400 words. Interpersonal Communication is the communication between two or more person, through verbal or non- verbal messages. It is rightly said that a single brain alone can't take all decisions alone. We need people to discuss various issues, evaluate pros and cons and reach to solutions...

  10. Interpersonal and Intrapersonal Communication Essay

    While intrapersonal and interpersonal skills differ as far as the intended audience is concerned, there is a link between them. Intrapersonal skills enable the communicator to communicate to him or herself while interpersonal skills enable the communicator to convey a message to his or her listeners. However, before any communication is relayed ...

  11. Interpersonal Communication In Culture And Language ...

    In effective interpersonal communication a sender and receiver in a given setting must relay messages through different channels while attempting to minimize noise. Thusly, to be an effective communicator one must understand the principles and misconceptions associated with interpersonal communication (Weaver, 2007, p 14).

  12. Interpersonal Communication Essays (Examples)

    PAGES 4 WORDS 1585. Interpersonal communication is a form of communication that takes place between two or more people who are close to one another unlike other forms of communication it does not involve a lot of people. There are various aspects of interpersonal communication that can be discussed but for purposes of this paper it has been ...

  13. Interpersonal Communication: Analysis

    Topic: Communication Words: 410 Pages: 1. The phenomenon of interpersonal communication is a process of exchanging information, knowledge, experience, emotions, and beliefs between people. In other words, interpersonal communication happens when two people talk or use non-verbal means to exchange data. According to Lane (2016), interpersonal ...

  14. Interpersonal: The Power of Communication, Essay Example

    First, our communication turned into a row of offenses. Abusive language became a daily routine. With time, our interpersonal communication transformed into silence and complete negligence toward each other and each other's needs. Every time we decided to discuss the conflict peacefully, we ended with even greater sense of confusion.

  15. Essay on Interpersonal Communication

    One of the biggest challenges with interpersonal communication lies in our ability to share our thoughts and concerns, conducted by feelings, desires, goals and needs, with another person 1) Explain the principles of and barriers to effective interpersonal communications. (You don't have to list the objectives. 952 Words. 4 Pages. Decent Essays.

  16. Essays on Interpersonal Communication

    The Effect of Noise on Interpersonal Communication. Communication Models A communication model is defined as a conceptual structure that explains the human processes of communication. Historically, 1948 marked the year when the first major communication model was established by Claud Elwood Shannon. Linear and Transactional Models Linear and ...

  17. 100 Interpersonal Communication Essay Topics

    Technology and Interpersonal Communication Essay Topics: The impact of social media on interpersonal relationships and communication. Online dating and its influence on relationship formation. ... Include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Introduction: Begin with an engaging introduction that captures the reader's attention ...

  18. Interpersonal Communication and Effective Relationships Essay

    Interpersonal communication is an essential attribute of life since humans, being a social creature, cannot avoid interaction with other people. The quality and productivity of communication patterns can vary, and related theories explain how the relationship process is formed and developed. As an example for analysis, my personal situation ...

  19. Interpersonal Communication Essays at WritingBros

    In the digital age, texting has become a dominant mode of communication, shaping the way we interact with one another. While it offers convenience and immediacy, there is an ongoing debate about whether texting hinders interpersonal communication skills. This essay examines the impact of texting...

  20. Importance of Interpersonal Communication Free Essay Example

    Essay, Pages 10 (2259 words) Views. 476. Interpersonal Communication Interpersonal communication is an important issue in the social aspect dealing with the different forms of association with other individuals. The said process may involve varying number of individuals but the most important component is the exchange of responses regardless of ...

  21. Interpersonal Communication in the Army Essay Example

    Interpersonal Communication in the Army is key to how effective a leader can be. It is a message between the sender and the receiver. The message delivered can interpret in many different ways in how it is received. It can create trust between peers and the unit level alike, or it can create confusion and separation following a hostile working ...

  22. The Internet Impact on Interpersonal Communication

    In conclusion, the impact of the Internet on interpersonal communication is associated with different benefits and shortages. People are easily fascinated with the number of digitalized opportunities they get when they choose the Internet for communication. They enjoy the absence of geographical boundaries, distance, and time limitations and ...

  23. Stand By Me: a Movie Analysis Free Essay Example

    Essay Sample: Interpersonal Communication Movie Analysis Paper: Stand By Me One can't choose the family into which they were born into, and they have little say about Free essays. My List(0) About us; Our services ... In conclusion, some friendships last for years or even a lifetime, while others fade or end because of life changes such as ...

  24. Interpersonal Relationships

    Introduction. Interpersonal relationships are normally evidenced between two or more individuals and may be based on (among other factors) love and solidarity (Berscheid, 1983, p. 1). These bases of interpersonal relationships normally vary but basically, they are centered on social, cultural, family or kinship relationships (in addition to ...