Essay On Pollution For Class 4th Students In Easy Words

  • January 1, 2022

pollution essay class 4

Pollution is the process of dispersing substances into the air, water or soil that cause harm to living organisms. It can take many forms and come in various intensities, from mild (e.g., smoke) to severe (e.g., acid rain).

The pollution essay in english 1000 words is a short essay that discusses the causes of pollution and how to reduce it.

Introduction:

The term “ pollution ” has grown so ubiquitous that we are all familiar with it. Pollution is defined as contaminating or destroying the purity of anything, particularly trash produced by humans. This environment where we all dwell is filthy and harmful for us because of our own actions.

This pollution has an impact on not just humans but on plants and animals in the ecosystem. In 2015, pollution killed 9 million people across the globe.

There are ten kinds of pollution: air pollution, water pollution, and noise pollution, all of which we are aware of; light pollution, littering pollution, plastic pollution, soil contamination, thermal pollution, visual pollution, and radioactive contamination are the others.

Pollution’s Consequences:

pollution essay class 4

1. Environment

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The increase in CO2 in the atmosphere causes smog, which prevents sunlight from reaching the ground and therefore prevents plants from performing photosynthesis. In the case of the oil spill, water contamination may result in the extinction of many animal species.

2. Human Beings’ Health

Lung cancer and asthma are caused by a drop in air quality, which leads to a variety of respiratory issues.

Throat irritation, congestion, respiratory illnesses, chest discomfort, and other ailments may be caused by air pollution. Our health is also affected by water and noise.

3. Depletion of the Ozone Layer

pollution essay class 4

The Ozone layer is a thin high-up barrier that blocks UV radiation from reaching the ground.

4. Warming of the Planet

When greenhouse gases, especially CO2, are released into the atmosphere, global warming occurs. CO2 levels are rising in the environment, which has a direct or indirect impact on all of them.

These increases in CO2 are linked to rising sea levels, causing the polar ice caps to melt and posing a threat to those who live near the shore.

5. Land of Fertility

pollution essay class 4

Pesticides and insecticides may cause the soil to become fruitful. It’s possible that the plant won’t be able to reach its full potential. Various chemicals produced by industry have a significant impact on soil quality.

Pollution of Many Types Has a Significant Impact:

1. pollution in the air.

Any contamination of the atmosphere that disrupts the natural chemistry and composition of air is referred to as this pollution.

2. Pollution caused by light

Light pollution refers to a region that is regarded to be disruptive to an area’s over-illumination.

3. Pollution of the Eyes

Virtual pollution comes from places like construction zones, electricity lines, billboards, and advertising, among other things.

4. Pollution caused by individuals

It is a kind of pollution characterized by contamination that has a negative impact on one’s health and lifestyle.

If you have any more questions about Essay On Pollution For Class 4th, please leave them in the comments section below.

The types of pollution essay in english is an essay that discusses the different types of pollution and how they affect our planet.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is pollution short essay.

Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into the natural environment that cause adverse changes in its physical, chemical and biological properties.

What is pollution simple words?

Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into an environment, typically water bodies. It may come in the form of chemical substances or biological materials such as sewage or solid waste.

What is pollution of Class 4?

Pollution of Class 4 is the highest level of pollution.

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Essay on Land Pollution for Class 4

Land pollution is a calamitous issue that our general public has been confronting since the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization. There are a lot of reasons why individuals have contaminated land. In this specific land pollution essay, we will discuss in detail why land pollution is expanding and the solutions for it. We are providing two essay samples for students of class 4 on the topic ‘Land Pollution’ for reference.

Short Essay on Land Pollution of 100 Words

29% of the world’s surface comprises land on which plants, creatures, and people live. Land pollution alludes to the debasement of land, soil, and its supplements because of different human exercises, such as deforestation, urbanization, farming exercises, etc. The land comprises timberlands, mountains, streams, and lakes, urban areas, towns, and different settlements. The land supports life on earth. It is a direct result of the land to deliver food that supports our developing populace blast. When we allude to land pollution, we mean the corruption of land and its central properties. These incorporate expulsions of its supplements, desertification, and at last creation it an infertile land, which implies that a specific real estate parcel can’t uphold life on earth. Engage your kid into diverse thoughts and motivate them to improve their English with our Essay for Class 4 and avail the Simple Essays suitable for them.

Long Essay on Land Pollution of 150 Words

Over 29% of the world’s surface comprises land, and this land upholds life on earth. It gives food to creatures and individuals the same give haven to animals, trees, plants just as people. Yet, these assets that nature gives us has been over-abused by people. From deforestation to urbanization to industrialization to farming and a dangerous atmospheric deviation, land pollution has seen a consistently expanding bend over the most recent 50 years. The level of desolate land on the planet is increasing dramatically, causing genuine worry for researchers worldwide about the bleak future for humankind. Without prolific land, we can’t create food. On the one hand, there would be food deficiencies while then again, the populace is multiplying each year in numerous nations. With the increment in masses, it has been hard to control the development of urban areas. Metropolitan urban communities like Bengaluru, Mumbai, or New Delhi have been expanding and swallowing up their neighboring towns because of the absence of room inside the urban communities. The purposes behind this quick urbanization are many, some of which are the relocation of individuals from the country to the metropolitan territory looking for a superior business, increment in market size for enterprises to open up, progress in purchaser interest, and mechanical headways.

10 Lines on Land Pollution in English

  • Earth’s surface is comprised of 29% of the land
  • Deforestation, urbanization, and farming are the fundamental explanations behind land pollution
  • Land pollution influences people, plant just as creatures
  • Hurtful agrarian practices like yield consumption reason land pollution
  • Expansion in an Earth-wide temperature boost has prompted beetle multitudes that harm harvests and ranches
  • Processing plants discharge destructive dry effluents on land, making it dirty
  • The damaging of land will prompt the detrimental of the natural way of life
  • Open unloading of trash has caused land pollution in urban communities
  • Utilization of non-biodegradable things will lessen land pollution
  • Legitimate laws and guidelines should be defined to forestall land pollution

Frequently Asked Questions on Land Pollution

Name some dirt or land toxins? Some dirt or land contaminations are synthetic compounds, pesticides and manures, mining movement, plastic waste, deforestation, developing urbanization, and mechanical waste. How might we control land pollution? We can control land pollution by different techniques. These techniques incorporate dodging plastic sacks, detachment of family squander, halting the utilization of manures and pesticides on farming produce, and some more. What is the impact of land pollution? Land pollution causes harming of our evolved way of life, prompting medical issues for person and creatures.

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Essay on Pollution for class 4, 5 (150 – 200) words

Pollution is here, pollution is there, pollution is, everywhere. The pollution is very generous for the world. Pollution has become a burning topic in these days. It is threatening the existence of human beings. It is a curse of the developing countries. These countries have set up industries to make progress. But these industries cause pollution . Forests were cut down for raw material. The polluted air cannot be purified without trees.

Pollution is of many types, for example, Air pollution , Water Pollution , and Noise Pollution . The constantly growing up of the automobile sector has brought out a large number of vehicles on the Indian roads. But it is shameful that the people do not care about the problems their vehicles are creating. People do not get their vehicles checked frequently to make them free from pollution producing carbon particles. These particles are thinning the ozone layer in the sky. This layer protects us from the ultraviolet rays of the sun.

Similarly, factories also throw out a lot of smoke and make the air polluted. The industrial wastes are often thrown into the nearby canals or rivers. These wastes are commonly poisonous and kill many water animals.

Increasing pollution is giving birth to dangerous diseases. So it is high time that we should check pollution .

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Essay on Land Pollution for Class 4

Land pollution is a calamitous issue that our general public has been confronting since the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization. There are a lot of reasons why individuals have contaminated land. In this specific land pollution essay, we will discuss in detail why land pollution is expanding and the solutions for it.

We are providing two essay samples for students of class 4 on the topic ‘Land Pollution’ for reference.

Short Essay on Land Pollution of 100 Words

29% of the world’s surface comprises land on which plants, creatures, and people live. Land pollution alludes to the debasement of land, soil, and its supplements because of different human exercises, such as deforestation, urbanization, farming exercises, etc.

The land comprises timberlands, mountains, streams, and lakes, urban areas, towns, and different settlements. The land supports life on earth. It is a direct result of the land to deliver food that supports our developing populace blast.

When we allude to land pollution, we mean the corruption of land and its central properties. These incorporate expulsions of its supplements, desertification, and at last creation it an infertile land, which implies that a specific real estate parcel can’t uphold life on earth.

Engage your kid into diverse thoughts and motivate them to improve their English with our  Essay for Class 4  and avail the Simple Essays suitable for them.

Long Essay on Land Pollution of 150 Words

Over 29% of the world’s surface comprises land, and this land upholds life on earth. It gives food to creatures and individuals the same give haven to animals, trees, plants just as people. Yet, these assets that nature gives us has been over-abused by people.

From deforestation to urbanization to industrialization to farming and a dangerous atmospheric deviation, land pollution has seen a consistently expanding bend over the most recent 50 years.

The level of desolate land on the planet is increasing dramatically, causing genuine worry for researchers worldwide about the bleak future for humankind. Without prolific land, we can’t create food. On the one hand, there would be food deficiencies while then again, the populace is multiplying each year in numerous nations.

With the increment in masses, it has been hard to control the development of urban areas. Metropolitan urban communities like Bengaluru, Mumbai, or New Delhi have been expanding and swallowing up their neighboring towns because of the absence of room inside the urban communities.

The purposes behind this quick urbanization are many, some of which are the relocation of individuals from the country to the metropolitan territory looking for a superior business, increment in market size for enterprises to open up, progress in purchaser interest, and mechanical headways.

10 Lines on Land Pollution in English

  • Earth’s surface is comprised of 29% of the land
  • Deforestation, urbanization, and farming are the fundamental explanations behind land pollution
  • Land pollution influences people, plant just as creatures
  • Hurtful agrarian practices like yield consumption reason land pollution
  • Expansion in an Earth-wide temperature boost has prompted beetle multitudes that harm harvests and ranches
  • Processing plants discharge destructive dry effluents on land, making it dirty
  • The damaging of land will prompt the detrimental of the natural way of life
  • Open unloading of trash has caused land pollution in urban communities
  • Utilization of non-biodegradable things will lessen land pollution
  • Legitimate laws and guidelines should be defined to forestall land pollution

Frequently Asked Questions on Land Pollution

Name some dirt or land toxins? 

Some dirt or land contaminations are synthetic compounds, pesticides and manures, mining movement, plastic waste, deforestation, developing urbanization, and mechanical waste.

How might we control land pollution? 

We can control land pollution by different techniques. These techniques incorporate dodging plastic sacks, detachment of family squander, halting the utilization of manures and pesticides on farming produce, and some more.

What is the impact of land pollution? 

Land pollution causes harming of our evolved way of life, prompting medical issues for person and creatures.

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Pollution Essay in English for Students | Short Essay on Pollution

December 10, 2020 by Sandeep

Essay on Pollution 500 Words in English

Below we have provided an Essay on Pollution in English, written in easy and simple words for class 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 school students. This essay is helpful for the aspirants preparing for the competitive exam too!

Pollution Essay: Pollution is one of the most commonly discussed topics in recent times. It is not only a threat to nature but also to all its creations. Pollution refers to the introduction of hazardous substances to our life-sustaining environment. It has adverse effects on the natural resources of our planet. These foreign particles which contaminate our environment are called pollutants. Pollution drastically affects our ecosystem. The balance in our ecological cycle gets disrupted. Moreover, flora and fauna suffer its consequences.

Animals lose their habitats and humans are prone to life-threatening illnesses. Today we have natural calamities like tsunamis, hurricanes, and floods. The air quality is critical, and on top, we are dealing with global warming. Humans play an active role in this event. Man made activities are major contributors to the ongoing pollution. Thus we need to tackle this problem without any further delay. To do so, we must have in-depth knowledge of this area. Let us get to know what the different types of pollution are and how they are caused.

Types of Pollution

There are four basic kinds of pollution. Let us go through them one by one.

Air Pollution

This is the type of pollution where the air gets contaminated by air pollutants. These toxic substances mainly include vehicular exhausts, smoke, industrial gases, chlorofluorocarbons, plastics, radioactive elements, etc. Volcanic eruptions also add to air pollution—gases like carbon dioxide, sulfur oxides, ammonia decrease the oxygen content in the earth’s atmosphere. We need oxygen to breathe, and lack of it can have dangerous effects. Air pollution leads to various respiratory diseases and other severe ailments. Burning of fossil fuels and wildfires in the forests also contribute to air pollution. Numerous wildlife species suffer in this process. They lose their home, and some of them lead towards extinction.

Water Pollution

The addition of toxic products to water degrades its quality and makes it unfit for consumption. This is known as water pollution. Water is one of the most valuable resources of our planet. Our survival depends on it. However, chemical discharges from industries, sewage waste, domestic waste, and oil spills deteriorate the water quality and make it toxic. This hugely affects the biotic and non-biotic ecosystems. Consumption of this polluted water causes cholera, dysentery, typhoid, and many other diseases. Marine animals also become endangered due to its effect.

Soil Pollution

Contamination of soil is referred to as land pollution. Agricultural practices use pesticides, fungicides, and fertilizers which contaminates the land. Moreover, the dumping of industrial waste and e-waste also makes it hazardous. Biomedical waste and the handling of radioactive elements are also potential threats. Deforestation, construction and mining activities also harm the soil. When the agricultural lands get contaminated, harvested crops absorb the toxins which are then consumed by humans. This can cause a lot of health hazards.

Noise Pollution

Loud noises above a certain decibel are harmful to our environment and cause noise pollution. Honking of vehicles, loudspeakers, bursting of crackers, household chores, poor urban planning, and construction machines all are considered bad for our health. They cause stress and anxiety not only in people but also in animals. It can cause communication troubles, sleep disorders like insomnia, hearing loss, etc.

Essay on Pollution

Effects of Pollution

Pollution can affect your entire life in a way you can never imagine. They thrive in our atmosphere, but we cannot see them. Air pollution has been responsible for the depletion of the ozone layer. Another disastrous effect of it is global warming . It causes ailments like heart and lung diseases apart from asthma, allergies, and respiratory problems, etc. Water pollution is more hazardous. Humans are prone to diseases like jaundice, diarrhoea, and giardia. Various aquatic species lose their habitats in oil spills and cease to exist. Soil Pollution is capable of turning a piece of land completely unsuitable for farming.

It also leads to the reduction of the underground water table. Last but not least; noise pollution affects the health of an individual on a psychological level. Excessive sound can turn you deaf and can also make you suffer from chronic heart diseases. Apart from that, it always irritates and can also result in fluctuating blood pressure. These risks can be minimized if proper planning is done, and actions are taken. Therefore, we should take measures to reduce all kinds of pollution.

Measures to curb Pollution

Though it is beneficial to learn what causes pollution and what its effects are, we must take steps to prevent it. Authorities have started implementing steps to curb this problem. Heavy penalties are being imposed on industries that violate the statutory limit of effluent discharge. The government has been encouraging people to switch to alternative forms of energy. We can start using solar panels, hydro-power turbines, wind energy, etc. Rainwater harvesting is also a renewable source for storing rainwater. It is our responsibility to help each other in this implementation process to minimize the consequences.

Air pollution can be significantly reduced by reducing the number of automobiles. We can utilize public transportation mediums for commuting. Also, biofuels like CNG help a lot in curbing emissions. The use of crackers during festivals must be cut down. We should adopt healthy habits like recycling of inorganic materials and compost of plant-based products. Planting more and more trees will ensure we have enough oxygen in our environment. Instead of pesticides, natural manures can be used for the same purpose. Water pollution can be prevented if we increase awareness amongst the masses. Campaigns can be organized for these purposes.

Net Explanations

Pollution Paragraph for Class 4

Pollution Paragraph for Class 4 Standard

Paragraph on Pollution for Class 4 Standard Here in this Page.

Pollution is one of the common problem faces today.

When environment is contaminated it is called pollution.

It causes on imbalance in the environment.

It is the unwanted substance added into the environment that can damage our earth.

Pollution is mainly of 4 types, and they are air, noise, water and land.

Pollution depletes ozone layer.

Pollution is harmful for riled life.

Pollution is harmful for nature.

Pollution damages the food we eat.

My steps are taken by different government to control pollution.

When harmful gas eves are released in the air, it pollutes the air which leads to air pollution.

When harmful waste is released in the water which leads to water pollution.

When harmful waste is thrown on the land it destroy the land, and cause land pollution.

Everybody should take step to control pollution and save the environment.

pollution essay class 4

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  • Water Pollution Essay

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Water Pollution and How it Harms the Environment

Global pollution is a problem. Pollution can spread to remote areas where no one lives, despite the fact that urban areas are typically more polluted than the countryside. Air pollution, water pollution, and land pollution are the three main categories of pollution. Some contaminated water has a terrible smell, a muddy appearance, and floating trash. Some contaminated water appears clean, but it contains dangerous substances that you can't see or smell.

Together, developed and developing nations must fight to conserve the environment for present and future generations. Today, we dig deep into the subject of Water Pollution. This article can be an introduction to water pollution for kids as we will read many things such as the causes of water pollution further in the article.

What is Water Pollution?

Water contamination occurs when pollutants pollute water sources and make the water unfit for use in drinking, cooking, cleaning, swimming, and other activities. Chemicals, garbage, bacteria, and parasites are examples of pollutants. Water is eventually damaged by all types of pollution. Lakes and oceans become contaminated by air pollution. Land contamination may contaminate an underground stream, a river, and ultimately the ocean. As a result, trash thrown on an empty lot can eventually contaminate a water source.

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Water Pollution

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The water cycle, called  the hydrological cycle, involves the following steps:

Evaporation- Because of the sun's heat, the water bodies such as oceans, lakes, seas etc., get heated up, and water evaporates in the air, forming water vapours.

Transpiration- Like evaporation, the plants and trees also lose water from them which goes to the atmosphere. This process is called transpiration.

Condensation- As the water evaporates, it starts to become cool because of the cold atmosphere in the air and because of this cooling down of water leads to the formation of clouds.

Precipitation- Because of the high movements of the wings, the clouds start to collide and then fall back to the earth’s surface in the form of rain. Sometimes they also fall back in the form of snow, hail, sleet etc., depending upon the temperature.

Runoff or Infiltration- After precipitation, the water either flows to the water bodies called runoff or is absorbed into the soil, called infiltration.

Causes of Water Pollution

There are many reasons for water pollution. Some of the reasons are directly affected by water pollution and some indirectly. Many factories and industries are dumping contaminated water, chemicals, and heavy metals into major waterways as a result of direct water pollution. 

One more reason for water pollution is the use of modern techniques in farms. Farmers apply nutrients such as phosphorus, nitrogen, and potassium in the form of chemical fertilizers, manure, and sludge. It causes farms to discharge large quantities of agrochemicals, organic matter, and saline drainage into water bodies. It indirectly affects water pollution.

Pollutants can be of various types such as organic, inorganic, radioactive etc. Water pollutants are discharged either from one point from pipes, channels etc., which are called point sources or from various other sources. They can be agricultural areas, industries etc., called dispersed sources. 

Some of the major forms of water pollutants are as follows:

Sewage- Domestic sewage from homes contains various forms of pathogens that threaten the human body. Sewage treatment reduces the risk of pathogens, but this risk is not eliminated. 

Domestic sewage majorly contains nitrates and phosphates, and excess of these substances allows the algae to grow on the surface of water bodies. Due to this, the clean water bodies become nutrient-rich water body and then slowly, the oxygen level of water bodies reduces. This is called eutrophication or cultural eutrophication (if this step rapidly takes place by the activities of humans). This leads to the early death of water bodies.

Toxins- The industrial or factory wastes that are not disposed of properly and contain chemicals such as mercury and lead are disposed of in the water bodies making the bodies toxic, radioactive, explosive and cancerous.

Sediments- Sediments are the result of soil erosion that is formed in the water bodies. These sediments imbalances the water bodies ecologically. They also interfere in the reproductive cycle of various aquatic animals living in the water.

Thermal pollution- Water bodies get polluted because of heat, and excess heat reduces the oxygen level of the water bodies. Some of the species of fish cannot live in such water bodies with very low oxygen levels. The disposal of cold waters from the power plants leads to increased thermal pollution in the water bodies.

Petroleum oil pollution- The runoff of oil into the water bodies, either accidentally as happened in 2010 in the Gulf of Mexico, or intentionally, leads to an increase in water pollution.

As water is an important element of human health, polluted water directly affects the human body. Water pollution causes various diseases like typhoid, cholera, hepatitis, cancer, etc. Water pollution damages the plants and aquatic animals present in the river by reducing the oxygen content from the water. Polluted water washes the essential nutrients which plants need out of the soil and also leaves large amounts of aluminium in the soil, which can be harmful to plants. 

Wastewater and sewage are a by-product of daily life and thus produced by each household through various activities like using soap, toilets, and detergents. Such sewage contains chemicals and bacteria which are harmful to human life and environmental health. Water pollution also leads to an imbalance in our ecosystem. Lastly, it also affects the food chain as the toxins in the water bodies are consumed by aquatic animals like fish, crabs etc., and then humans consume those animals forming turmoil. 

Sometimes our tradition also becomes a cause for water pollution. Some people throw the statues of deities, flowers, pots, and ashes in rivers.

There are various standards to define water quality standards. Water meant for swimming may not be clean enough for drinking, or water meant for bathing may not be good for cooking. Therefore, there are different water standards for defined:

Stream standards- Standards that define streams, lakes, oceans or seas based on their maximum use.

Effluent standards- Define the specific standards for the level of contaminants or effluents allowed during the final discharge of those into the water bodies.

Drinking water standards- Define the level of contamination allowed in water that will be supplied for drinking or cooking in the domestic areas.

Different countries regulate their water quality standards through different acts and amendments.

While many of the solutions for water pollution need to be applied on a broader macro-level for that individual, companies, and communities can have a significant and responsible impact on the water quality. Companies, factories have to dispose of leftover chemicals and containers properly as per the product instructions. Farmers also have to reduce the use of nitrates and phosphates from fertilizers, pesticides, and contamination of groundwater. 

The Swachh Bharat Mission of the government had led to reduced groundwater contamination. Under the Namami Ganga program, the government has initiated several major projects to clean Ganga. Along with all these steps, conservation of water is the very basic and important step towards water conservation and should be followed globally, treatment of sewage before their disposal in the water bodies and using environment-friendly products that do not form toxins when dissolved in water. These are some small steps that have to be taken into consideration by every human being.

As we all know, “Water is life’s matter and matrix, mother and medium. There is no life without water.” We have to save water. We must keep the water clean. If everyone will follow their responsibility against water to protect it from getting polluted then it will be easy to get clean and healthy drinking water. Clean water is a must for us and our kids' present, future, and healthy environment. 

We cannot just live with contaminated waters filled with toxins and no oxygen. We cannot see our wildlife being destroyed and therefore, immediate steps have to be taken by groups of people to first clean the already contaminated water bodies and then keep a check on all the surrounding water bodies. Small steps by every individual can make a huge difference in controlling water pollution.

Water Pollution Prevention

Conserve Water 

Our first priority should be to conserve water. Water wasting could be a big problem for the entire world, but we are just now becoming aware of it.

Sewage Treatment 

Cleaning up waste materials before disposing of them in waterways reduces pollution on a large scale. By lowering its dangerous elements, this wastewater will be used in other sectors or in agriculture.

Usage of Eco-Friendly Materials

We will reduce the amount of pollution produced by choosing soluble products that do not alter to become pollutants.

Water contamination is the discharge of pollutants into the water body, where they dissolve, are suspended, are deposited on the bottom, and collect to the point where they hinder the aquatic ecosystem's ability to function. Water contamination is brought on by toxic compounds that easily dissolve and combine with it and come from factories, municipalities, and farms.

Healthy ecosystems depend on a complex network of organisms, including animals, plants, bacteria, and fungi, all of which interact with one another either directly or indirectly. In this article, we read about water pollution, its causes and prevention. With this, we have come to the end of our article, in case of any other doubts, feel free to ask in the comments.

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FAQs on Water Pollution Essay

1. What are the effects of water pollution?

Water pollution has a great impact on human health. Water pollution kills. It's been recorded that in 2015 nearly 1.8 million people died because of water pollution. People with low income are exposed to contaminated water coming out from the industries. Presence of disease causing pathogens in drinking water are the major cause of illness which includes cholera, giardia, and typhoid. Water pollution not only affects human health but also our environment by causing algal bloom in a lake or marine environment. Water pollution also causes eutrophication which suffocates plants and animals and thus causes dead zones. Chemicals and heavy metals from industrial and municipal wastewater contaminate waterways and harm aquatic life.

2. What are the causes of Water pollution?

Water being a universal solvent is vulnerable to pollution as it dissolves more substances than any other liquid on earth. Therefore, water is easily polluted. Toxic substances from farms, towns, and factories readily dissolve into water and mix with it, resulting in water pollution. Agricultural pollution is one of the major causes of contamination in rivers and streams. The use of excessive fertilizers, pesticides, and animal waste from farms and livestock operations lets the rain wash the nutrients and pathogens—such as bacteria and viruses—into our waterways. The other major cause of water pollution is used water,  termed as wastewater which comes from our sinks, showers, toilets and from commercial, industrial, and agricultural activities. It's been reported that the world's 80% wastewater flows back into the environment without being treated or reused. Oil spills and radioactive waste also cause water pollution to a great extent.

3. How to prevent water pollution?

It is important to keep our water bodies clean so we can take the following preventive measures to prevent from water pollution:

Chemicals like bleach, paint, paint thinner, ammonia, and many chemicals are becoming a serious problem. Dumping toxic chemicals down the drain or flushing them down the toilet can cause water pollution. Thus, proper disposal is important. Also, household chemicals need to be recycled.

Avoid buying products that contain persistent and dangerous chemicals. Buying non-toxic cleaners and biodegradable cleaners and pesticides cut down on water pollution.

Prevent from pouring fats or greasy substances down the drain as it might clog the drain resulting in the dumping of waste into yards or basement which can contaminate the local water bodies.

4. What is the role of medical institutions in polluting the water?

Pharmaceutical pollution affects aquatic life and thus there is a need to take preventive measures. Consumers are responsible for winding up pharmaceutical and personal care products in lakes, rivers, and streams. There's a lot of unused and expired medication that can potentially get into the water if not disposed of properly.

5. What are the major kinds of pollution?

The three main types of pollution are air pollution, water pollution or soil pollution. Some artificial pollution is also there, such as noise pollution. Factors leading to such pollution include:

Air Pollution: Industrial emissions, fires, traffic and transportation, burning of chemical waste, etc.

Water Pollution: No proper sewage disposal, pesticides in farms leaking into water bodies, industrial waste dumped into water bodies, etc.

Soil Pollution:  Oil spills, acid rains, irresponsible disposal of trash, chemical waste, etc.

Noise Pollution: Honking of horns, construction activities, loud parties, etc.

Plastic Pollution Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on plastic pollution.

Plastic is everywhere nowadays. People are using it endlessly just for their comfort. However, no one realizes how it is harming our planet. We need to become aware of the consequences so that we can stop plastic pollution . Kids should be taught from their childhood to avoid using plastic. Similarly, adults must check each other on the same. In addition, the government must take stringent measures to stop plastic pollution before it gets too late.

Uprise of Plastic Pollution

Plastic has become one of the most used substances. It is seen everywhere these days, from supermarkets to common households. Why is that? Why is the use of plastic on the rise instead of diminishing? The main reason is that plastic is very cheap. It costs lesser than other alternatives like paper and cloth. This is why it is so common.

pollution essay class 4

Secondly, it is very easy to use. Plastic can be used for almost anything either liquid or solid. Moreover, it comes in different forms which we can easily mold.

Furthermore, we see that plastic is a non-biodegradable material. It does not leave the face of the Earth . We cannot dissolve plastic in land or water, it remains forever. Thus, more and more use of plastic means more plastic which won’t get dissolved. Thus, the uprise of plastic pollution is happening at a very rapid rate.

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Impact of Plastic Pollution

Plastic Pollution is affecting the whole earth, including mankind, wildlife, and aquatic life. It is spreading like a disease which has no cure. We all must realize the harmful impact it has on our lives so as to avert it as soon as possible.

Plastic pollutes our water. Each year, tonnes of plastic are dumped into the ocean. As plastic does not dissolve, it remains in the water thereby hampering its purity. This means we won’t be left with clean water in the coming years.

Furthermore, plastic pollutes our land as well. When humans dump Plastic waste into landfills, the soil gets damaged. It ruins the fertility of the soil. In addition to this, various disease-carrying insects collect in that area, causing deadly illnesses.

Should Plastic Be Banned? Read the Essay here

Most importantly, plastic pollution harms the Marine life . The plastic litter in the water is mistaken for food by the aquatic animals. They eat it and die eventually. For instance, a dolphin died due to a plastic ring stuck in its mouth. It couldn’t open its mouth due to that and died of starvation. Thus, we see how innocent animals are dying because of plastic pollution.

In short, we see how plastic pollution is ruining everyone’s life on earth. We must take major steps to prevent it. We must use alternatives like cloth bags and paper bags instead of plastic bags. If we are purchasing plastic, we must reuse it. We must avoid drinking bottled water which contributes largely to plastic pollution. The government must put a plastic ban on the use of plastic. All this can prevent plastic pollution to a large extent.

FAQs on Plastic Pollution Essay

Q.1 Why is plastic pollution on the rise?

A.1 Plastic Pollution is on the rise because nowadays people are using plastic endlessly. It is very economical and easily available. Moreover, plastic does not dissolve in the land or water, it stays for more than hundred years contributing to uprise of plastic pollution.

Q.2 How is plastic pollution impacting the earth?

A.2 Plastic pollution is impacting the earth in various ways. Firstly, it is polluting our water. This causes a shortage of clean water and thus we cannot have enough supply for all. Moreover, it is also ruining our soils and lands. The soil fertility is depleting and disease-carrying insects are collecting in landfills of plastic.

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Environmental Pollution Essay

The essay on environmental pollution explains how the earth and its natural resources are under the ever-increasing threat of pollution. All life on earth is threatened by this vicious process initiated by human intervention. The pollutants released from all kinds of human activity, including industrial processes, have had devastating effects on the delicate balance of nature. The most common forms of environmental pollution are air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution. Environmental pollution has to be addressed as the most pressing problem facing humanity now, and solutions have to be implemented before it is too late. Pollution has been causing damage to natural resources in every corner of the world for decades, but it seems that we have been running away from taking any positive measures to mitigate its impact on the environment. This environmental pollution essay in English will help children realise these factors and instruct them to conserve the environment and handle natural resources with the care they deserve.

Environmental Pollution Essay

Reasons for Environmental Pollution

Environmental pollution is a significant problem in the world today. Some industries release chemicals into the air, which cause harm to the ozone layer that shields us from UV radiation. Some industries release harmful chemicals into water resources. These emissions will be carried by wind and rain and deposited on land or ocean surfaces.

Overpopulation is one of the primary reasons for massive environmental pollution. Besides, it has resulted due to improper waste disposal, hazardous chemical emissions, an increase in the number of factories, and overuse of natural resources.

Suggested Article: Causes of Environmental Pollution

Measures to Avoid Environmental Pollution

With the use of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, it is possible to limit global warming and reduce pollution at the same time. One of the leading causes of environmental pollution is the production, transportation and disposal of electronic waste. Companies should install recycling systems for computers and cell phones to reduce their need for landfills.

One of the measures to avoid pollution is to reduce the use of plastics. This includes using fewer disposable containers, choosing reusable bags, and reducing the use of plastics. Another way to avoid pollution is by recycling and disposing of waste responsibly.

Help kids learn how to write an essay on environmental pollution by asking them to read this essay.

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  1. Essay on Pollution for Class 4

    It can turn the entire environment bad or sometimes damaging. There is a total of five variety of pollution such as noise, air, water, thermal, and soil pollution. Besides, with the growing rate of pollution, the methods to prevent it have also increased.

  2. Pollution Essay in English for Students

    Essay on Pollution for Students Being aware of pollution is quite mandatory for all the students these days. In order to become a responsible citizen of the world for future generations, every child should know how human activities are leaving an impact on the environment and nature. This topic is quite crucial.

  3. Essay on Pollution in 500 Words

    The term 'pollution' means the manifestation of any unsolicited foreign substance in something. When we talk about pollution on earth, we refer to the contamination that is happening of the natural resources by various pollutants. All this is mainly caused by human activities which harm the environment in ways more than one.

  4. Essay on Pollution

    Essay on Pollution - Sample 1 Pollution had existed long before humans evolved. For instance, volcanic eruptions commonly pumped massive amounts of sulphur dioxide into the atmosphere, causing acid rain. The greenhouse gas, ozone, forms from natural, photochemical reactions in the atmosphere.

  5. Essay on Pollution for Class 4 -CoolGyan

    Worksheets Essay on Pollution for Class 4 Essay on Pollution for Class 4 Every time any harmful substance is included in the atmosphere it is referred to as pollution. It can turn the entire environment bad or sometimes damaging. There is a total of five variety of pollution such as noise, air, water, thermal, and soil pollution.

  6. Essay on Environmental Pollution for Students and Children

    500+ Words Essay on Environmental Pollution Essay on Environmental Pollution - Environment is the surroundings in which we live. But the contamination of our environment by pollutants is environmental pollution. The current stage of the earth that we are seeing is the cause of centuries of exploitation of earth and its resources.

  7. Essay On Pollution For Class 4th Students In Easy Words

    Essay On Pollution For Class 4th Students In Easy Words - Wide Academy Essay On Pollution For Class 4th Students In Easy Words Kane Dane January 1, 2022 Source: custom-my-paper.com Pollution is the process of dispersing substances into the air, water or soil that cause harm to living organisms.

  8. Environmental Pollution Essay for Students in English

    Environmental Pollution Essay English Environmental Pollution Essay Last updated date: 20th Feb 2024 • Total views: 373.8k • Views today: 5.70k Download PDF NCERT Solutions CBSE CBSE Study Material Textbook Solutions Essay on Environmental Pollution The environment is the surrounding of an organism.

  9. Air Pollution Essay for Students in English

    NCERT Solutions CBSE CBSE Study Material Textbook Solutions Essay on Air Pollution Environmental changes are caused by the natural or artificial content of harmful pollutants and can cause instability, disturbance, or adverse effects on the ecosystem.

  10. Essay on Land Pollution for Class 4 -CoolGyan

    We are providing two essay samples for students of class 4 on the topic 'Land Pollution' for reference. Short Essay on Land Pollution of 100 Words. 29% of the world's surface comprises land on which plants, creatures, and people live. Land pollution alludes to the debasement of land, soil, and its supplements because of different human ...

  11. Essay on Pollution for class 4, 5 (150

    1 Comment / By admin / August 7, 2021 Essay on Pollution for class 4, 5 (150 - 200) words Essay on Pollution for class 4, 5 (150 - 200) words Pollution is here, pollution is there, pollution is, everywhere. The pollution is very generous for the world. Pollution has become a burning topic in these days.

  12. Essay on Land Pollution for Class 4

    We are providing two essay samples for students of class 4 on the topic 'Land Pollution' for reference. Short Essay on Land Pollution of 100 Words 29% of the world's surface comprises land on which plants, creatures, and people live.

  13. Essay on Pollution

    The notes and questions for Essay on Pollution have been prepared according to the Class 4 exam syllabus. Information about Essay on Pollution covers topics like and Essay on Pollution Example, for Class 4 2023 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Essay on Pollution.

  14. Essay on Water Pollution for Students and Children

    Water pollution is any change, minor or major in the physical, chemical or biological properties of water that eventually leads to a detrimental consequence of any living organism. Drinking water, called Potable Water, is considered safe enough for human and animal consumption. Sources of Water Pollution Domestic Waste Industrial effluents

  15. Air Pollution Essay

    The pollutants of air can be found in vehicles, factories, power plants, and construction sites. Air pollution also causes smog, making it difficult to breathe or even see things as near as 100 feet.

  16. Pollution Essay in English for Students

    Essay on Pollution 500 Words in English. Below we have provided an Essay on Pollution in English, written in easy and simple words for class 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and ...

  17. Pollution Paragraph Class 4 Standard

    January 29, 2021 Paragraph Comments Advertisement Pollution Paragraph for Class 4 Standard Paragraph on Pollution for Class 4 Standard Here in this Page. Pollution Paragraph for Class 4 POLLUTION Pollution is one of the common problem faces today. When environment is contaminated it is called pollution. It causes on imbalance in the environment.

  18. Essay on Land Pollution for Students and Children

    500+ Words Essay on Land Pollution. The various human activities and also natural factors are the various causes of land pollution. Besides, some of the causes of land pollution are the use of pesticides, agricultural and industrial waste, deforestation, growing urbanization, acid rains, and mining activities.Furthermore, these activities not only cause damage to the soil but also the reason ...

  19. Plastic Pollution Essay For Students In English

    500+ Words Essay on Plastic Pollution. Plastic has become an integral part of our daily lives. We begin our day using mugs and buckets made of plastic for bathing. Further, as we trace back our activities throughout the day, we use plastic in the form of water bottles, combs, food packaging, milk pouches, straws, disposable cutlery, carry bags ...

  20. Water Pollution Essay for Students in English

    Water Pollution Essay Last updated date: 23rd Feb 2024 • Total views: 398.1k • Views today: 8.96k Download PDF NCERT Solutions CBSE CBSE Study Material Textbook Solutions CBSE Notes Water Pollution and How it Harms the Environment Global pollution is a problem.

  21. Plastic Pollution Essay for Students and Children

    A.1 Plastic Pollution is on the rise because nowadays people are using plastic endlessly. It is very economical and easily available. Moreover, plastic does not dissolve in the land or water, it stays for more than hundred years contributing to uprise of plastic pollution.

  22. Essay On Pollution for School Children and Kids in 200, 500 Words

    June 17, 2020 by Ram Essay On Pollution: We find everyone everywhere talking about the pollution of air, water, food, and everything. When we try to study this problem of pollution we find that we ourselves are responsible for causing this pollution.

  23. Short Essay on Environmental Pollution

    The essay on environmental pollution explains how the earth and its natural resources are under the ever-increasing threat of pollution. All life on earth is threatened by this vicious process initiated by human intervention. The pollutants released from all kinds of human activity, including industrial processes, have had devastating effects ...