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On sexuality : three essays on the theory of sexuality and other works

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Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality (1905) by Sigmund Freud - Free PDF EBook

The Uncanny

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45 pages • 1 hour read

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Chapter Summaries & Analyses

“Screen Memories”

“The Creative Writer and Daydreaming”

“Family Romances”

Part 1, “Leonardo da Vinci and a Memory of His Childhood”

Part 2, “Leonardo da Vinci and a Memory of His Childhood”

Part 3, “Leonardo da Vinci and a Memory of His Childhood”

Part 4, “Leonardo da Vinci and a Memory of His Childhood”

Part 5, “Leonardo da Vinci and a Memory of His Childhood”

Part 6, “Leonardo da Vinci and a Memory of His Childhood”

Part 1, “The Uncanny”

Part 2, “The Uncanny”

Part 3, “The Uncanny”

Key Figures

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Summary and Study Guide

The Uncanny , published in 1919, is one of the most famous of Sigmund Freud’s essays. This is not only because many of his most foundational ideas had their genesis here but because the essay pertains to aesthetics and popular culture, making it both accessible and gripping for a broad readership. The Uncanny is a good example of Freud’s predilection for drawing on aesthetics to support his arguments, and thus a useful introduction to the ideas of this vastly influential thinker. It is also in The Uncanny that Freud sets out some of the most radical tenets of his thought: the primacy of the unconscious and the recurrence of repressed material from childhood.

The Uncanny is also a seminal text in the canon of literary criticism, and an extremely useful codex for any student of literature. Freud’s ideas about literature strongly inform almost any example of contemporary literary criticism that one reads. Although he claims at the beginning of the title essay that he “rarely” dabbles in aesthetics, literature is foundational to Freud’s theories of the structure of the human psyche. There are few texts that so compellingly make the case for literature as a route into the deepest parts of the self. Freud’s basic premise in the essay is to define the uncanny as any experience that reminds us of earlier moments in our psychic development, both individually and as a species.

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The Uncanny is a collection of essays that culminates in Freud’s essay of the same name. The first three essays in the collection, “Screen Memories,” “The Creative Writer and Daydreaming,” and “Family Romances,” are brief, and develop Freud’s theories about the connection between infantile development and creative ability. “Screen Memories” establishes the idea that many childhood memories are fictions. “The Creative Writer and Daydreaming” finds a synergy between children’s play, adult imagination, and creative writing. Finally, “Family Romances” elucidates the psychosexual fantasies constructed in the mind of the developing infant.

Freud builds on these brief essays in his essay “Leonardo Da Vinci and a Memory of this Childhood.” The essay is broken into six sections. It opens with Freud claiming that Da Vinci is exemplary not only for his achievements, but for his capacity to sublimate rather than repress his libidinal drives. Parts 2-4 explicate a bizarre childhood memory Da Vinci recorded in his notebooks of being hit on the mouth by the tail of a vulture as a baby. The fifth section focuses on Leonardo’s relationship with his father and its impact on Da Vinci’s work and spiritual beliefs. Freud closes the essay by claiming that Da Vinci was an obsessional neurotic whose capacity to sublimate was inexplicable via psychoanalysis. Freud argues that psychoanalysis can clarify the character but not the origin of Da Vinci’s genius.

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Freud’s essay, “The Uncanny,” is divided into three parts. In the opening section, Freud defines his central concept of the uncanny through an examination of the etymology of the term’s German translation, unheimlich . The second section considers Jensch’s reading of E.T.A. Hoffman’s short story “The Sandman,” which is foundational to Jensch’s definition of the uncanny, and Freud’s elaboration of it. The final section of Freud’s essay works through the effect of the uncanny in both literature and real-life case studies.

The first part of “The Uncanny” opens with the declaration that the psychoanalytic paper will concern itself with aesthetics. Freud has investigated the underdiscussed realm of literature’s unpleasurable effects, which include the uncanny. He proceeds with an analysis of the semantics of the terms heimlich (or “familiar), and unheimlich . Freud then takes up the only previous examination of the uncanny, Ernst Jentsch’s 1906 publication On the Psychology of the Uncanny. Jentsch’s definition of the uncanny involves a fear of the unfamiliar, and the experience of intellectual uncertainty. Freud will critique both aspects of Jentsch’s definition.

In the second section of “The Uncanny,” Freud reviews an example of uncanniness in the story “The Sandman,” by E.T.A. Hoffmann , which was originally drawn by Jentsch. Whereas Jentsch considers the most uncanny element of the story to be Olympia, the lifelike doll, Freud argues that the source of the uncanny is the eponymous Sandman, a bogeyman said to tear out children’s eyes. Freud claims that the protagonist’s recurrent fear is traceable to this childhood fantasy, behind which lies an unresolved castration complex. The castration complex is the early childhood fear of retribution from the same-sex parent for unconsciously desiring the opposite-sex parent.

In this section, Freud also examines the theories of Otto Rank and Schelling, as they pertain to the concept of the uncanny. Rank’s notion is that the double is created to preserve the ego from the threat of death. Schelling’s notion is that the uncanny is the appearance of something that should have remained hidden. Freud claims that latent in both theories is the fear of death, which was resolved by what he calls “primitive” societies by animistic beliefs in the power of the mind to manipulate matter. At the close of the section, Freud links this fear induced and inducing doubling to the return of repressed psychic material. The uncanny is about remembering what we would prefer not to recall. For example, being buried alive is uncanny because it recalls the familiar, or “the phantasy of […] intra-uterine existence” (15).

In the final section of the essay, Freud promises to allay the reader’s doubts through clinical examples. For the remainder of the essay, Freud offers examples of the uncanny that involve a repetition of the same thing, linking repetition compulsion as represented in literature to the symptoms displayed by his patients. Fairytales and instances of the dead coming back to life in Snow White and the Bible are not uncanny. Thus, Freud concludes, there is more to the definition. An uncanny effect is produced, he asserts, when repressed infantile complexes are revived by some experience in the adult’s life. Infantile complexes are intimately connected with animistic beliefs.

Finally, Freud returns to a discussion of the uncanny in literature. Storytellers “take advantage” of their readers’ “superstitiousness” to “control the current of their feelings” (19).Silence, solitude, and darkness are trademarks of the uncanny that relate to the infantile morbid anxiety “from which the majority of human beings have never become quite free” (20).

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Essay on Sigmund Freud's "On Dreams"

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This is an essay for the same course and within the same context, as my previously posted essay, the course of "Psychoanalysis and Cultural Studies". It's focus is an analysis of Sigmund Freud's "On Dreams".

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  1. PDF The "Uncanny"1

    SIGMUND FREUD I It is only rarely that a psychoanalyst feels impelled to in-vestigate the subject of aesthetics even when aesthetics is understood to mean not merely the theory of beauty, but the theory of the qualities of feeling. He works in other planes of mental life and has little to do with those sub-

  2. PDF Psychoanalytic Electronic Publishing: Tsays on the Theory of Sexuality

    Freud, S. (1905). Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality (1905). The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, Volume VII (1901-1905): A Case of Hysteria, Three Essays on Sexuality and Other Works, 123-246. Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality (1905) Sigmund Freud This Page Left Intentionally Blank - 123 ...

  3. PDF Freud, S. (1930). Civilization and its Discontents. The Standard Edition

    It will thus be obvious that Civilization and its Discontents is a work whose interest ranges far beyond sociology. Considerable portions of the earlier (1930) translation of this work were included in Rickman's Civilization, War and Death: Selections from Three Works by Sigmund Freud (1939, 26-81). —————————————.

  4. PDF THE UNCANNY Sigmund Freud I

    II. Concealed, kept from sight, so that others do not get to know of or about it, withheld from others. To do something heimlich, i.e., behind someone's back; to steal away heimlich; heimlich meetings and appointments; to look on with heimlich pleasure at someone's discomfiture; to sigh or weep heimlich; to behave heimlich, as though there was something to conceal; heimlich love-affair, love,

  5. PDF On Narcissism: An Introduction Sigmund Freud This Page Left

    Freud's book on Leonardo (1910c) appeared, in which there is a considerably longer reference to narcissism (Standard Ed., 11, 100). A paper on the subject by Rank, mentioned by Freud at the beginning of the present study, was published in 1911, and other references by Freud himself soon followed; e.g. in Section III of the Schreber - 69 -

  6. The "Uncanny" : Sigmund Freud : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming

    Sigmund Freud. Topics psychology, history Collection opensource Language English. found at the university of texas at austin. Addeddate 2017-05-08 17:43:26 Identifier freud-uncanny_001 ... PDF download. download 1 file . PDF WITH TEXT download. download 1 file ...

  7. PDF On Transience

    Sigmund Freud Considered the father of modern psychology, Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) wrote "On Transience" in 1915 when he was 60 years old and his two sons were fighting in World War I. Rejecting the notion that the transience—or the fleeting nature of the world—is cause for sadness or anger, Freud

  8. PDF Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality

    tion. The impact of Freud's work on our understanding of the relation­ ship between sex and social behavior went much further than these banal statements. The many lines of research into sexual behavior that have been inspired by Freud's formulations in Three Essays have amply demonstrated the wisdom of Freud's guess that sexuality reflects the

  9. Three essays on the theory of sexuality : Freud, Sigmund, 1856-1939

    Three essays on the theory of sexuality by Freud, Sigmund, 1856-1939. Publication date 1975 Topics Sex Publisher New York : Basic Books Collection printdisabled; internetarchivebooks Contributor Internet Archive ... Pdf_module_version 0.0.15 Ppi 360 Rcs_key 24143 Republisher_date 20211015153159

  10. Sigmund Freud

    Sigmund Freud's 29 major works in epub and pdf format. [1895] Studies In Hysteria [1900] The Interpretation of Dreams [1901] The Psychopathology of Everyday Life ... Sigmund Freud [1905] Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality (James Strachey translation, 1955)_daisy.zip

  11. PDF Beyond the Pleasure Principle

    The pleasure-principle however remains for a long time the method of operation of the sex impulses, which are not so easily educable, and it happens over and over again that whether acting through these impulses or operating in the ego itself it prevails over the reality-principle to the detriment of the whole organism.

  12. three essays on the theory of sexuality and other works

    On sexuality : three essays on the theory of sexuality and other works by Freud, Sigmund, 1856-1939. Publication date 1977 Topics ... Pdf_module_version 0.0.18 Ppi 360 Rcs_key 24143 Republisher_date 20220217224521 Republisher_operator [email protected] Republisher_time

  13. [PDF] Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality

    Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality. S. Freud. Psychology, Sociology. It is in this seminal work that Freud first describes his theories on the development, aberrations, and transformations of the sexual instinct from its earliest beginnings in childhood.. Freuds groundbreaking, troublemaking theory of sexualityinfantile (developmental ...

  14. PDF Psychoanalytic Electronic Publishing: The Ego and the Id

    It withdraws libido from the id and transforms the object-cathexes of the id into ego-structures. With the aid of the super-ego, in a manner that is still obscure to us, it draws upon the experiences of past ages stored in the id [p. 38]. There are two paths by which the contents of the id can penetrate into the ego.

  15. (PDF) SIGMUND FREUD AND PSYCHOANALYTIC THEORY

    Sigmund Freud is the father of modern psychology,... | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate ... Download full-text PDF Download full-text PDF Read ... In his essay "The ...

  16. Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality (1905) by Sigmund Freud

    Moses and Monotheism, 1939. Free PDF EBooks. On Aphasia, 1891. Studies On Hysteria, 1895. The Interpretation of Dreams, 1900. The Psychopathology of Everyday Life, 1901. Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality, 1905. Jokes and Their Relation to the Unconscious, 1905.

  17. PDF Who Am I? The Self/Subject According to Psychoanalytic Theory

    In America it was Kohut who began talking of the self as a `psychic structure' (1971: xv), `a content of the mental apparatus' (p. xv) with a `psychic location' (p. xv). In England Winnicott introduced the idea of a `true self' linking it with the id. Guntrip depicts the evolution of psychoanalytic theory as consisting of four stages be-fore it ...

  18. PDF Creative Writer s and Day-Dreamin g

    SIGMUND FREUD. Creative Writer s and Day-Dreamin g. 1908. Although the perennially fascinating question of how a work of art comes into being is less a purely literary topic than a psychological one, we have already seen attempts by various poets and philosophers —Plato (in The Ion), Young, Coleridge, Keats, Shelley, and Poe, among others ...

  19. PDF Psychoanalytic Electronic Publishing: On Dreams

    work, incidentally, there is a reference (near the end of Chapter VII) to the essay On Dreams and to the question of whether the issue of a résumé might interfere with the sales of the big book. As will be seen, the only addition of importance made by Freud in the later issues of the essay was the section on symbolism introduced into the second

  20. PDF Sigmund FREUD, "FETISHISM"

    Sigmund FREUD, "FETISHISM", (1927) in Miscellaneous Papers, 1888-1938, Vol.5 of Collected Papers, (London : Hogarth and Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1924-1950), 198-204 In the last few years I have had an opportunity of studying analytically a number of men whose object-choice was dominated by a fetish. There is no need to expect

  21. The Uncanny Summary and Study Guide

    Subscribe for $3 a Month. Freud's essay, "The Uncanny," is divided into three parts. In the opening section, Freud defines his central concept of the uncanny through an examination of the etymology of the term's German translation, unheimlich. The second section considers Jensch's reading of E.T.A. Hoffman's short story "The ...

  22. Essay on Sigmund Freud's "On Dreams"

    Download PDF. Essay on Sigmund Freud's "On Dreams" Kremona Aikaterini Fall Semester 2019 Professor: Erik S. Roraback Psychoanalysis & Cultural Studies f Essay on Sigmund Freud's "On Dreams" INTRODUCTION "On Dreams" is an abridged version of Sigmund Freud's "The Interpretation of Dreams " (1899), published a year later at ...

  23. PDF Writing and Daydreaming

    Sigmund Freud's essay 'Creative Writers and Day-Dreaming' (1908) is known for its long-standing contribution to studies of daydream and fantasy, phenomena now frequently brought into confluence with mind wandering.10Freud recognized imaginative activities such as daydreaming, 'phantasy' and building 'castles in the air' as normal ...