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smart cities essay in english

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Past issues, information, privacy policy, terms & conditions, jennifer gabrys, published on, feb 11, 2014, urban and urbanization, smart cities as sustainable cities: a visual essay.

A frequently referenced forerunner of the smart city is this proposal by the British architectural collective, Archigram, for a “Plug-In City,” which supplanted fixed buildings with a moveable network of spaces and interchangeable “programs” for urban inhabitations. 

February 11, 2014

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Figure 1. “Plug-in city,” Archigram, 1964

Multiple information and digital cities emerged throughout the dot-com era. This example of the Cité Multimédia in Montreal documents the enfolding of imaginings of urban space with the capacities of computational rendering, which further inform actual development schemes. 

“Smart World,” Libelium

The diagrammatic quality of informational cities designs can be found in newer proposals for smart cities, including this sensor world by Libelium , an “internet of things provider” based in Spain. In this proposal, numerous urban services and operations, from lighting to shopping, become augmented and newly articulated through wireless sensor networks. 

“Horizon 2020: Sensors,” Telecom Italia

The technology that is promoted as reconfiguring urban landscapes is computational sensors, relatively miniature devices connected to computational infrastructures of multiple different scales and generating an expanded array of command-and-control programs for making urban space more efficient. 

“The city of 2020,” Tomorrow’s Cities, BBC

As part of the imagining and promoting of smart cities, numerous schematic designs have emerged that capture an apparently symbiotic fusing of technology and nature. This special focus on “Tomorrow’s Cities,” gathered together by the BBC , envisions “farmscrapers” and efficient infrastructures combining into a bucolic scene with delivery drones and sensor networks. 

“A blueprint for city transformation,” Connected Urban Development

The Connected Urban Development (CUD) initiative, formed through a partnership between Cisco and the Clinton Initiative, with MIT and the Connected Sustainable Cities project (CSC) joining the project as it progressed, is a clear example of smart cities developing into sustainable city initiatives, where sustainability–typically in the form of efficiency–becomes a guiding logic for reworking any number of urban services and operations.[vc_video title="#" link="http://vimeo.com/6145800"]

The perceived importance of reworking smart cities as sustainable cities is frequently narrated through the increasing numbers of people now living in cities, which have become dominant sites of resource consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. This particular CUD video provides example scenarios for how smart city initiatives will realize more optimal urban functioning. Efficiency emerges here within a (gendered) logic of gamification, behavioral responsiveness and optimization. 

Madrid scenario, Connected Sustainable Cities, Mitchell and Casalegno (2008)

As discussed in the “ Programming Environments ” article, the scenarios developed by William Mitchell and Federico Casalegno as part of their Connected Sustainable Cities visioning document illustrate in graphic-novel style the ways in which everyday actions such as commuting, cooking and heating one’s home may be synchronized through ubiquitous computing to enable more efficient use of resources. 

Eco-love contest, Connected Sustainable Cities, Mitchell and Casalegno (2008)

Beyond the use of resources, smart cities might also provide new ways of understanding relationality. Here, an eco-love contest becomes the site where an increasingly competitive approach to environmental monitoring is meant to ensure optimal mating opportunities. 

Curitiba scenario, Connected Sustainable Cities, Mitchell and Casalegno (2008)

Urban sensor landscapes are presented in this scenario as not just enabling more efficient transit options, but also as facilitating political participation here through making air pollution data more apparent. However, the steps from data to action remain an elusive proposition, and the more contested and conflicted practices of citizenship that might actually contribute to political change are absent in these data-to-action scenarios. 

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smart cities essay in english

Planning for Humane Urbanism Through Solidarity and Radical Care

Miraftab invites planning scholars to rethink the field’s futures, rejecting the currently dominant bully urbanism centered on profit, for a humane urbanism centered on life.

Faranak Miraftab

smart cities essay in english

Review, Citizen Designs, by Eli Elinoff

Citizen Designs is a careful depiction of what democracy feels like, with all its discomforts, disagreements, and unresolved tensions. Elinoff manages to present a picture of the struggle for equal citizenship that is at once optimistic and unromantic. In this, the book makes a timely and important contribution to understandings of the relationship between politics and design

Hayden Shelby

smart cities essay in english

Lebanese Yawmiyat (diaries): Archiving unfinished stories of spatial violence

The essay captures some aspects of urban violence in Lebanon and constructs their spatialities. Stories of struggle and creative coping strategies amidst the multiple crises in Lebanon constitute ‘living archives’. They expand the meaning and imaginaries of everyday life, link between a shared past and present reality, and transform the urban space.

Hanadi Samhan, Dina Mneimneh, Hoda Mekkaoui and Camillo Boano

smart cities essay in english

Cities and the Dust of Destruction

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Ute Eickelkamp and Malini Sur

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Cities after planning.

In the papers that follow, we focus on the temporal dimensions of urban planning. We are particularly interested in the uneven ways in which urban spaces in the present – as (always incomplete) materializations of modernist plans past – present new predicaments not just for social life, but for the craft of planning itself.

Jenny Lindblad, Nikhil Anand

Planning context: Flexible plans and mayoral authority in French urban planning

In this article, I consider the relationship between urban planning and context by investigating the planning practices associated with a land-use plan in Bordeaux described as “adapted to context.”

Jenny Lindblad

Counterfactual future-thinking

Homing in on the protracted landscape of construction, I am concerned with how urban experts in Taksim 360, who do not entirely concur with the seemingly determined trajectory of urban transformation in Tarlabaşı, put inevitability to work. I ask: what makes urban experts stay with a project that might not materialize?

Alize Arıcan

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cholars and practitioners of urban planning need to rethink the field’s futures at this important historical juncture: some might call it a moment of truth when there is little left to hide. The COVID-19 pandemic exposed many cracks, contradictions, and inequalities that have always existed but are now more visible. This also includes the global vaccine apartheid that is ongoing as I write these words. Moreover, this is a time when the violence through which U.S. imperialism has exercised power worldwide is increasingly exposed. Protests in the summer of 2020, which spread all over the United States like fire through a long-dried haystack, showed Americans and the whole world that racialized violence and police brutality are real. They also revealed that such brutality is spatially facilitated in American apartheid—a condition that planning has been far from innocent in creating and maintaining. I think this reckoning is particularly important in the United States, the belly of the beast, where there might have been more of an illusion about planning innocence.

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Moreover, this is a time when the violence through which U.S. imperialism has exercised power worldwide is increasingly exposed. Protests in the summer of 2020, which spread all over the United States like fire through a long-dried haystack, showed Americans and the whole world that racialized violence and police brutality are real. They also revealed that such brutality is spatially facilitated in American apartheid—a condition that planning has been far from innocent in creating and maintaining. I think this reckoning is particularly important in the United States, the belly of the beast, where there might have been more of an illusion about planning innocence.

  • Moreover, this is a time when the violence through which U.S. imperialism has exercised power worldwide is increasingly exposed.
  • Protests in the summer of 2020, which spread all over the United States like fire through a long-dried haystack, showed Americans and the whole world that racialized violence and police brutality are real.
  • They also revealed that such brutality is spatially facilitated in American apartheid—a condition that planning has been far from innocent in creating and maintaining.
  • I think this reckoning is particularly important in the United States, the belly of the beast, where there might have been more of an illusion about planning innocence.
  • They also revealed that such brutality is spatially facilitated in American apartheid—a condition that planning has been far from innocent in creating and maintaining. I think this reckoning is particularly important in the United States, the belly of the beast, where there might have been more of an illusion about planning innocence.

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Essay on Smart City

Students are often asked to write an essay on Smart City in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Smart City

What is a smart city.

A smart city uses technology to improve the quality of life for its citizens. It uses data from sensors and other sources to manage resources efficiently.

Features of a Smart City

Smart cities have features like smart grids for efficient energy use, intelligent traffic management systems, and digital libraries. They also use technology for waste management and water supply.

Benefits of a Smart City

Smart cities offer many benefits. They reduce waste, pollution, and energy consumption. They also improve the quality of life by making services more accessible and efficient.

Challenges of a Smart City

Despite the benefits, smart cities face challenges. These include high costs, privacy concerns, and the need for digital literacy among citizens.

Also check:

  • Speech on Smart City

250 Words Essay on Smart City

Introduction.

Smart cities represent the future of urban living, leveraging digital technology and data-driven solutions to enhance the quality of life for residents. They aim to foster sustainable and efficient environments, addressing urbanization challenges with innovative solutions.

Essential Components of a Smart City

Smart cities are characterized by their use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) to improve public services. Key components include smart grids for efficient energy use, intelligent traffic management systems to reduce congestion, and digital platforms for real-time communication between the government and citizens.

The Role of IoT in Smart Cities

The Internet of Things (IoT) plays a pivotal role in the development of smart cities. IoT devices collect and analyze data, facilitating decision-making processes. For instance, smart sensors can monitor air quality, noise levels, and traffic patterns, providing valuable insights to city planners.

Benefits and Challenges

Smart cities promise numerous benefits, such as improved public services, reduced environmental impact, and economic growth. However, they also present challenges, including data privacy concerns, the digital divide, and the need for significant infrastructure investment.

In conclusion, smart cities represent an exciting convergence of technology and urban planning. While they offer significant benefits, it is crucial to address the accompanying challenges to ensure these cities are accessible, inclusive, and sustainable. As we move towards an increasingly urbanized future, the concept of smart cities will continue to evolve, shaping the way we live, work, and interact.

500 Words Essay on Smart City

Introduction to smart cities.

Smart cities, an innovative concept in urban planning, are rapidly reshaping the way we perceive urban living. Leveraging digital technologies and data analytics, these cities aim to enhance the quality of life, improve sustainability, and streamline urban services.

The Concept of a Smart City

A smart city is a framework, predominantly composed of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), to develop, deploy, and promote sustainable development practices to address growing urbanization challenges. A big part of this ICT framework is essentially an intelligent network of connected objects and machines transmitting data using wireless technology and the cloud. In a smart city, cloud-based IoT applications receive, analyze, and manage data in real time to help municipalities, enterprises, and citizens make better decisions enhancing urban services efficiency, reducing resource consumption and costs.

Key Components of a Smart City

Smart cities are built on a foundation of key components that work together to create a cohesive, efficient, and sustainable urban environment. These include:

1. Smart Energy: Smart grids, renewable energy resources, and advanced metering technologies ensure efficient use of energy. 2. Smart Infrastructure: This includes intelligent buildings and facilities that use ICT to enhance the reliability, performance, and interactivity of urban services. 3. Smart Mobility: Intelligent transportation systems, traffic management systems, and smart parking solutions reduce congestion and improve quality of life. 4. Smart Governance: E-governance and digital citizenship initiatives ensure transparency, citizen participation, and seamless access to public services.

Benefits of Smart Cities

Smart cities offer a plethora of benefits. They create a more efficient and cost-effective city management system, enhance the quality of life for citizens, and reduce environmental footprint. By using technology to streamline services, cities can save on resources, promote sustainable practices, and create a more interactive and responsive city administration. Furthermore, smart cities foster innovation and economic development, making cities more attractive to businesses and entrepreneurs.

Challenges and Future Prospects

Despite their potential, smart cities face significant challenges. These include data security and privacy concerns, the need for substantial investment, and the requirement for cross-sector collaboration. Moreover, the digital divide may exacerbate social inequalities if not properly addressed.

Looking forward, the concept of smart cities is poised to become even more relevant. As urban populations continue to grow, the need for more efficient, sustainable, and livable cities becomes paramount. With advancements in technology and increased emphasis on data-driven decision making, the future of smart cities is both promising and exciting.

Smart cities represent a bold vision for the future of urban living. By leveraging technology and data, they offer a powerful tool for addressing the challenges of urbanization and creating more sustainable, efficient, and livable cities. While there are significant challenges to overcome, the potential benefits make the pursuit of this vision an exciting prospect for the future.

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Published on Sustainable Cities

5 views: what makes a city 'smart', gunes basat, this page in:.

Word cloud containing words used in the blog, such as "resilient" and "sustainable" and "data."

What is a smart city ? We’ve heard the term in contexts as diverse as urban planning and governance, transport, energy, the environment, health, and education.  We’ve also noticed that the notion of smart cities relies on a range of technologies—including the internet of things (IoT), mobile solutions, big data, artificial intelligence (AI), and blockchain. Because of this connection with technology, we’ve had concerns about how smart cities will address issues such as data privacy and social exclusion. We see a risk that urban areas with poor web connectivity could be left out of the smart-cities trend. We’d like to continue an open dialogue on this trend.

At the World Bank’s Global Smart City Partnership Program, we held a Virtual Knowledge Exchange Program on Smart Cities for Sustainable Development , jointly organized with the World Bank’s Open Learning Campus , to discuss the trend. At the event, we polled more than 260 participants from around the world to find out what they thought a smart city would be, what makes a urban area and its citizens smart, and what they wanted to see in their own smart city. As the word cloud shows, “technology,” “innovation,” and “connection” were the first words that came to participants’ minds when they thought of smart cities. “Citizen participation” and “data” make a community and its citizens smart , according to most of the participants. Around half chose “sustainability” as a priority in their vision for a smart city, and a quarter voted for “resilience.” We asked our panelists similar questions; here are five takeaways.

Michael Donaldson, Chief Technology Officer of the City of Barcelona , said that he has seen a shift in the understanding of smart cities from associations with data and technology to a layered definition embracing “citizen intelligence” and “humanizing technology.” Barcelona’s digital participatory platform enables citizens to help direct city management by suggesting ideas. “Citizens have a lot of experience about the city, and we need to gather this intelligence in order to make better decisions,” he said.

Alice Charles, Head of Cities and Real Estate at the World Economic Forum , noted the changing role of the private sector in smart cities from “selling widgets and gadgets to the cities” to “promoting an outcome-driven model.” Companies are focusing on technologies that help urban leaders achieve their goals. This model requires stronger partnerships among cities, the private sector, civil society, and academia. Examples include the Smart Cities Challenge by Infrastructure Canada; City Possible , by Mastercard; and the Helsinki Energy Challenge.  

Martin Weiss, Professor at the University of Pittsburgh , sees an opportunity in the wake of COVID-19 to find out what alternative smart worlds would look like. Digital technology has stood out, as it facilitates remote work, private and public online service delivery, and contactless interactions. He said, “We will focus on different questions than before, like how we make access to high-speed services less dependent on heavy infrastructure investments.”

Pedro Vidal, Intelligent Transport Systems Coordinator at the Chilean Ministry of Transport and Telecommunications , said that the pandemic hit mobility and public transportation services hard. “We have made alliances with universities to understand behavioral trends and are convinced that there are some changes in mobility preferences,” he said. “We created lanes for bicycles and developed measures for using public spaces in a safe way. We have seen an increase in the use of public transport. This can be transformed into a big opportunity to have a more sustainable city.”

Rudi Borrmann, Deputy Director at the Open Government Partnership (OGP) Local , emphasized the importance of openness and transparency in gathering and using data for public services, especially during the pandemic. He said that the first step toward creating a smart city is for local governments to improve the way they coordinate and communicate transparently with stakeholders. “Openness needs to be at the center of creating trust in bringing solutions to the citizens by using technology,” Borrmann says. OGP recently started the Open Response Recovery Campaign , in which the partnership developed a series of recommendations on how to better use open government as a way to strengthen trust during the pandemic.

All told, it looks as though a smart city is one that uses technology to efficiently engage citizens and meet their needs. In the post-pandemic era, we must prioritize measures to address inequality and digital divides, which leave many of the poor, and poor cities, behind. Data privacy and transparency must be protected. Cities become smarter when citizens and communities use technology to coproduce an environment where their digital rights are protected and their cities are made more sustainable. 

 Watch the recording of the full discussion here .

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​secure, sustainable smart cities and the iot.

Smart cities aren't just a concept or a dream of the future.

Many are already active and expanding rapidly thanks to the wildly innovative Internet of Things (IoT) solutions .

Municipal governments are leveraging cellular and Low Power Wide Area (LPWAN) wireless technologies to connect and improve infrastructure, efficiency, convenience, and quality of life for residents and visitors alike.

Let's dive in.

What is a smart city?

A big part of this ICT framework is an intelligent network of connected objects and machines (a digital city ) transmitting data using wireless technology and the cloud. 

Cloud-based IoT applications receive, analyze, and manage data in real-time to help municipalities, enterprises, and citizens make better decisions that improve quality of life.

Citizens engage with smart city ecosystems using smartphones, mobile devices, and  connected cars and homes. Pairing devices and data with a city's physical infrastructure and services can cut costs and improve sustainability. 

Communities can improve energy distribution , streamline trash collection , decrease traffic congestion, and improve air quality with help from the IoT.

smart city

Smart cities are examples of massive IoT use cases.

For instance, 

  • Connected traffic lights receive data from sensors and cars, adjusting light cadence and timing to respond to real-time traffic and reducing road congestion. 
  • Connected cars can communicate with parking meters and electric vehicle (EV)charging docks and direct drivers to the nearest available spot. 
  • Smart garbage cans automatically send data to waste management companies and schedule pick-up as needed versus a pre-planned schedule. 
  • Citizens' smartphones become their mobile driver's license and ID cards with digital credentials, which speeds up and simplifies access to city and local government services. 

These smart city technologies are optimizing infrastructure, mobility, public services, and utilities.

MORE :  How smart is your city? (January 2023) (Infographic)

Why do we need smart cities?

Urbanization is a non-ending phenomenon. 

Today, 54% of people worldwide live in cities, a proportion that's expected to reach 66% by 2050 . 

With population growth, urbanization will add another 2.5 billion people to cities over the next three decades.

Environmental, social, and economic sustainability is a must to keep pace with this rapid expansion taxing our cities' resources.

One hundred ninety-three countries agreed upon the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) agenda in September 2015 at the United Nations.

But we all know how centralized decisions and actions can take time, and the clock is ticking.

The good news?

Citizens and local authorities are more agile in launching swift initiatives, and smart city technology is paramount to achieving these goals.

What is a smart city

How is IoT technology making cities smarter and better?

Secure wireless connectivity and IoT technology are transforming traditional elements of city life - like streetlights - into next-generation intelligent lighting platforms with expanded capabilities. 

The scope includes integrating solar power and connecting to a cloud-based central control system with other ecosystem assets.

These solutions shine far beyond simple lighting needs. 

  • High-power-embedded LEDs alert commuters about traffic issues, provide severe weather warnings, and provide a heads-up when fires arise. 
  • Streetlights can also detect free parking spaces and E.V. charging docks and alert drivers where to find an open spot via a mobile app. Charging might even be possible from the lamppost itself in some locations! 

Exciting stuff!

But how does it all fit together?

What makes smart cities successful

In addition to people, dwellings, commerce, and traditional urban infrastructure, there are four essential elements necessary for thriving smart cities:

  • Pervasive wireless connectivity
  • Security you can trust in
  • Flexible monetization schemes

Let's break it down.

What's the best wireless technology for smart cities?

The first building block of any smart city application is reliable, pervasive wireless connectivity. 

While there's no one-size-fits-all, evolving Low Power Wide Area Network ( LPWAN ) technologies are well suited to most smart city applications for their cost efficiency and ubiquity. 

These technologies include LTE Cat M, NB-IoT, LoRa, Bluetooth, and others that all contribute to the fabric of connected cities. 

The advent of 5G technology  is expected to be a watershed event that propels smart city technology into the mainstream and accelerates new deployments. 

But only with a few more elements…

Opening the data vault

Historically, governments, enterprises, and individuals have held their data close to their pockets, sharing as little as possible with others. 

Today, open data is redefining the digital city.

Privacy concerns and fear of security breaches have far outweighed the perceived value of sharing information (see  Portland and privacy ). 

However, a key enabler of sustainable smart cities is that all participants in the complex ecosystem  share information and combine it with contextual data analyzed in real time.

This is how informed decisions are made in real time. 

Multiple sectors must cooperate to achieve sustainable outcomes by analyzing real-time contextual information shared among sector-specific information and operational technology (O.T.) systems.

The conclusion?

Data management (and access to this information) represents the backbone of the digital city.

Stay with us. Here is what we mean.

Examples of smart cities

New york city.

Below are helpful links to some of New York City's significant initiatives mentioned in the video above.

  • The New York City Department of Transportation's Midtown in Motion  is a congestion management system that has improved travel times on Midtown's avenues by 10%.
  • The NYCx Challenges initiative from the NYC Mayor's Office of the Chief Technology Officer invites entrepreneurs, technologists, and tech professionals to participate in open competitions and propose bold ideas that solve real urban needs such as pollution, income inequality, and transport (site closed).
  • LinkNYC provides free super-fast free Wi-Fi , phone calls, device charging, and a tablet to access city services, maps, and directions. It's a unique communications network replacing payphones across the Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens, and Staten Island. 
  • Cyber NYC is the city's strategic investment to dominate cybersecurity . It aims to grow New York City's  cybersecurity workforce , help companies  drive innovation  and build networks and community spaces . 
  • MyNYCHA mobile app and web portal allow public housing residents to manage services online. It addresses over 300 public developments across New York City. Launched in 2015, MyNYCHA is a free service that puts the repair process in residents' hands. Residents can submit, schedule, and manage work tickets online. They can also subscribe to alerts for outages in their developments, view inspection appointments, and pay their rent.
  • Biking in New York City : read the J uly 2019 plan for cycling in the city.
  • Automated water meters in NYC: Automated Meter Reading systems consist of small devices connected to individual water meters. They send daily readings to a computerized billing system.
  • The  My DEP Account  lets New Yorkers track consumption from home. The system eliminates the need for a water meter reader to visit the premises. It allows the Department of Environmental Protection to monitor citywide consumption more closely and manage the city's water supply system more effectively.
  • New York's data report - Open Data for All - provides free public data published by various local agencies. This tool opens data for people to make a difference in their communities—including educators, students, artists, builders, small business owners, advocates, reporters, and community board members. It also means open data for the 300,000 workers who make New York City safer, cleaner, and more equitable.
  • More on the New York City Internet of Things strategy and IoT progress report (December 20 2021.)

Amsterdam Smart City

Amsterdam is a shining example of a well-connected smart city reaping the rewards of opening the data vault. The Smart City initiative began in 2009 and included over 170 projects.

It also shares traffic and transportation data with interested parties, such as developers, who then create mapping apps connected to the city's transport systems. 

Now, navigating the city is a snap for all. 

There's more.

The city built autonomous delivery boats called ' roboats ' to keep things moving in a timely fashion. 

It also supported a floating village of houses, solving the city's overcrowding problem with a sustainable, energy-efficient alternative. Power is generated within communities, and homes receive water straight from the river and filter it within their tanks. 

None of this is possible without shared data.

City data is available online for all.

  • Lessons from Amsterdam's Smart City initiative from the MIT Sloan Management Review

Here is another example.

Antwerp and the city of things

Antwerp is a partner in the E.U.'s CITADEL project. It explores the role of technology in a collaborative government.

The city is also about to create Europe's largest smart zone.

Copenhagen Smart City

Copenhagen is known as one of the smartest cities in the world and mobilizes expertise worldwide.

The city is leveraging open data to collaborate with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) to develop an innovative intelligent bike system . 

Embedded with sensors that provide real-time information to riders and administrators, data is shared to monitor and manage air quality and traffic congestion.

  • Technologies to create data-driven solutions that suit Copenhagen and its citizens
  • Singapore has been ranked the world's smartest city. What does a smart city look like on the streets and in the homes of Singapore?
  • In India, Bhopal is ranked #1 in the new ranking released by the Union Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (Times of India, February 7 2021.)
  • Dholera smart city : One of the first smart cities in India

While data sharing is essential, opening the vault also expands the cyber-attack surface area. 

So, how do we keep data private from the masses while sharing it among stakeholders?

Can smart cities be secured and trusted?

In digital cities, connected cameras, intelligent road systems, and public safety monitoring systems can provide an added layer of protection and emergency support to aid citizens when needed. 

  • But what about protecting smart cities themselves from vulnerabilities? 
  • How can we defend against hacking, cyber-attacks, and data theft? 
  • In cities where multiple participants share information, how do we trust that participants are who they say they are? 
  • And how do we know the data they report is true and accurate? 

The answers lie in physical data vaults, strong authentication, and I.D. management solutions.

Smart cities can only work if we can trust them. 

Four core security objectives for smart city solutions

All ecosystem partners - governments, enterprises, software providers, device manufacturers, energy providers, and network service providers - must do their part and integrate solutions that abide by four core security objectives:  

  • Availability: Without actionable, real-time, and reliable data access, the smart city can't thrive. How information is collected, distilled, and shared is critical, and security solutions must avoid adverse effects on availability.
  • Integrity: Smart cities depend on reliable and accurate data. Measures must be taken to ensure that data is accurate and free from manipulation.
  • Confidentiality: Some of the collected, stored, and analyzed data will include sensitive details about consumers. Steps must be taken to prevent unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information.
  • Accountability: Users of a system must be responsible for their actions. Their interactions with sensitive systems should be logged and associated with a specific user. These logs should be difficult to forge and have reliable integrity protection.

Strong authentication and I.D. management solutions must be integrated into the ecosystem to ensure data is shared only with authorized parties to achieve these core security objectives.

The solutions also protect backend systems from intrusion and hacking. 

Thankfully, legislation is being introduced to address threats and potential market failure due to growing digital security concerns.

Like the IoT Cybersecurity Improvement Act in the U.S. , signed on December 4 2020, or the U.K. IoT security law (not passed yet in June 2021), legislation will help establish minimum security requirements for connected devices.

Show me the Money: how do we monetize smart cities?

Data is the new oil in the age of IoT and smart cities. 

For smart cities to thrive, we must establish sustainable commerce models that facilitate the success of all ecosystem players.

The software must be woven into the fabric of IoT solutions to benefit all ecosystem contributors; this includes OEMs, developers, integrators, governments, etc.

Each member's intellectual property needs to be valued and rewarded. 

Subscription software capabilities enable new business models that allow each contributor to extract value from their contribution to the ecosystem. 

Subscription-based models offer a way to monetize hardware and software to build smart infrastructures and spread out expenses, moving away from substantial one-time CAPEX spending. 

  • For example, expensive medical equipment like MRI scanners can be sold on a cost-per-scan basis rather than as a one-time upfront expense for hospitals. This creates a win-win situation for hospitals and suppliers alike. 
  • And one day soon, cities will offer affordable subscriptions to fleets of vehicles shared between owners who may choose from an array of custom options. This move could radically reduce traffic and optimize traffic patterns and ride-sharing.

As urban areas continue to expand and grow, smart city technology is developing, enhancing sustainability and better serving humanity. 

By leveraging pervasive connectivity, open data, end-to-end security, and software monetization solutions, we can align evolving smart city needs for a much-improved experience for all ecosystem partners.

More resources on smart cities

  • Top 50 Smart City Governments in 2021 ( Eden Strategy Institute - March 31 2021)
  • Top 10 smart cities in the world : London, New York, Paris, Tokyo, Reykjavik, Copenhagen, Berlin, Amsterdam, Singapore, and Hong Kong.  Forbes July 8 2020
  • Top 10 smart cities in the United States : New York, Chicago, Washington, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Boston, Dallas, San Diego, Miami, and Houston. IESE business school.  Cities in motion 2020 .
  • The top 3 smart cities in Canada (Cities in motion - October 2020) are Toronto, Montreal, and Ottawa. 
  • India's Smart Cities Mission : The Indian Government's program for smart city development
  • Smart cities in India : India's smart cities challenge nominees
  • Is Singapore the world's smartest city ? by Thales
  • The European innovation partnership on smart cities and communities ( the European Commission )
  • Six essential technologies make smart cities : smart energy, transportation, data, infrastructure, mobility, and devices. TechRepublic August 2016
  • Impact of the Internet of things on smart cities  KPMG May 2019

Intelligent infrastructure pilot launched in Texas (March 11 2021)

  • Seven ways cities are getting smarter  by Thales
  • The pandemic accelerates the rise of digital cities (April 1 2021)
  • Sidewalk Labs in Toronto : what's next? (May 2020)
  • Smart ports : Examples around the world

What does "smart grid" mean?

IoT regulations (July 2021)

Now it's your turn

Indeed, we can't claim to list all the critical concepts and issues related to smart cities and the IoT and those that will emerge in the years to come. 

Can you fill in some of the gaps?

If you've something to say on smart cities, share best practices, have a question to ask, or have found this article useful, please leave a comment in the box below.

We'd also welcome suggestions on improving it or proposals for future papers.

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Home — Essay Samples — Geography & Travel — City — Smart Cities: Enhancing Better Living in Digital Era

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Smart Cities: Enhancing Better Living in Digital Era

  • Categories: City Digital Era Information Technology

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Words: 1813 |

10 min read

Published: Aug 14, 2023

Words: 1813 | Pages: 4 | 10 min read

Table of contents

Definition of 'smart' cities and their history, what characteristics define a smart city, dubai analysis as an example of a smart city, the usage of smart cities: their advantages and disadvantages, infrastructure development, strategies to create a competitive environment, inclusive and sustainable cities.

  • Dubai design district
  • 5-D control room
  • Electric car charging stations
  • Smart Parking
  • Live traffic monitoring
  • Largest open global laboratory to promote science
  • Smart Parks
  • The easy and open access to data which are shared between the residents of a smart city and other entities.
  • Smart transportation: a central control center to monitor and manage the traffic in the city.
  • The best and effective usage of energy resources including smart electricity networks through usage of solar energy.
  • Smart beaches and parks: by converting to smart services in these places where all related information such as safety instructions, weather, temperature etc. are provided.
  • Smart phones application for police services through launching many services through mobiles to enable residents from generating reports and inquires without the need to police offices.
  • Main control room to act as central operation center which monitor all the government projects and instantly monitor the city conditions such as roads conditions, weather conditions etc.
  • Smart education: Converting to smart classes and integrating all users in one single e-platform and providing students with a tablet PC.
  • Smart Healthcare: Implementing electronic medical records and a hospital information system to ease the electronic access to patients’ files which contains all the details and history for the patient.

Advantages of Smart Cities:

Disadvantages of smart cities:.

  • Smartcities.gov.in. (2019). What is Smart City. [online] Available at: http://smartcities.gov.in/content/innerpage/what-is-smart-city.php [Accessed 18 Mar. 2019].
  • Lévy-Bencheton, M. (2019). Smart Cities Are Influenced by the Past, Even as They Look Ahead to the Future. [online] Hub.beesmart.city. Available at: https://hub.beesmart.city/solutions/smart-cities-are-influenced-by-the-past [Accessed 18 Mar. 2019].
  • Enel.pe. (2019). Characteristics of a Smart City. [online] Available at: https://www.enel.pe/en/sustainability/characteristics-of-a-smart-city.html [Accessed 18 Mar. 2019].
  • Dubai.ae. (2019). About Dubai. [online] Available at: http://www.dubai.ae/en/aboutdubai/Pages/default.aspx [Accessed 18 Mar. 2019].
  • Dubai-info.org. (2019). Dubai history facts - Dubai history and facts - History. [online] Available at: http://www.dubai-info.org/en/facts/history [Accessed 18 Mar. 2019].
  • Dubai.ae. (2019). Dubai History. [online] Available at: http://www.dubai.ae/en/aboutdubai/Pages/DubaiHistory.aspx [Accessed 18 Mar. 2019].
  • Anon, (2019). [online] Available at: https://government.ae/en/about-the-uae/the-uae-government/smart-uae/smart-dubai [Accessed 18 Mar. 2019]
  • Ieeexplore.ieee.org. (2019). Internet of Things for Smart Cities - IEEE Journals & Magazine. [online] Available at: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/6740844 [Accessed 18 Mar. 2019].
  • Worldgovernmentsummit.org. (2019). [online] Available at: https://www.worldgovernmentsummit.org/api/publications/document/3f505fc4-e97c-6578-b2f8-ff0000a7ddb6 [Accessed 18 Mar. 2019].
  • Assets.kpmg. (2019). [online] Available at: https://assets.kpmg/content/dam/kpmg/pdf/2016/04/Dubai-a-new-paradigm-for-smart-cities-uae.pdf [Accessed 18 Mar. 2019].
  • Next Generation Politics Blog. (2019). The Benefits and Drawbacks of Smarter Cities - Next Generation Politics Blog. [online] Available at: http://nextgenblog.org/smart-cities/ [Accessed 18 Mar. 2019].

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Essays About Cities: Top 7 Examples and 10 Prompts

If you’re writing an essay about cities, discover helpful examples of essays about cities and prompts in our guide to help stir your creative thoughts. 

Cities are the most stable social organization that has stood the test of time. A place achieves city status not only because of the sheer size of its population but also because of its territories, economic development, and political influence. Creating sustainable and resilient cities has attracted significant attention from academics, policymakers, civic groups, and the private sector over the years. This interest is spurred by pressing threats to the livability of cities, such as flooding, pollution, urban migration, and congestion. Whether you live in a city or dream of city life, writing an essay on this topic is a fantastic way to convey your thoughts on this topic. 

Check out below some amazing essay examples and prompts to help you create an insightful essay.

7 Best Essay Examples

1.  cities are scrambling to prevent flooding by casey crownhart, 2. putrajaya: the capital city you’ve never heard of by ronan o’connell, 3. japan’s hidden jewels: the abandoned island of hashima by hannah bergin, 4. planning to preserve — keeping heritage relevant in cities by marcus ng, 5. building the city of the future — at a $41 trillion price tag by aneri pattani, 6. 8 highlights from enabling masterplan 2030 to empower persons with disabilities by shermaine ang and goh yan han, 7. how cities are using technology to solve their trash problems by nell lewis, 10 writing prompts for essays about cities, 1. all about your city, 2. anti-congestion policies in your city, 3. fixing flood-prone cities, 4. green cities, 5. city vs. countryside, 6. cities in the metaverse, 7. what are megacities, 8. criminality in cities, 9. bucket list cities, 10. agriculture in cities.

“In many cases, their existing systems are aging and built for the climate of the past. And even upgrades can do only so much to mitigate the intense flooding that’s becoming more common, leaving cities to come up with other solutions.”

In this article, Crownhart delves into how states across the United States are experiencing unprecedented flood levels that are drowning out entire towns. While a total upgrade is urgent, it is also insanely costly.

“Building Putrajaya from scratch also afforded generous opportunities for innovation. Mahathir’s goal was to make Putrajaya Malaysia’s most eco-friendly urban centre and its most modern.”

In this Essay, O’Connell describes some capital cities we may not know of. Focusing on Malaysia, we learn that Putrajaya aimed to serve as Malaysia’s next capital during the worsening congestion in Kuala Lumpur. Now, Malaysia’s administrative and judicial capital offers the lure and peace of a sleeping eco-haven.

“A coal-mining site during the Meiji Restoration, Hashima has since been completely abandoned. All that remains of the once thriving site, are the crumbling bones of deserted buildings.”

Looking at some economic issues within cities, Bergin describes the coal mining industry within Hashima. Hashima was once a host to a thriving coal mining industry, but people abruptly left once the mine reserves had depleted. Now, the remnants of its glorious industrial past can only be glimpsed through Google images. 

“Preserving historical buildings and neighbourhoods helps to maintain a city’s distinctive character and engender a sense of belonging. The social fabric is also strengthened when planners work with local communities to create new and relevant uses for old spaces such as industrial neighbourhoods.”

The essay visits the culture and heritage preservation policies and efforts across various cultural cities, both old and emerging. Marcus Ng describes the importance of preserving significant buildings that enhance a city’s unique history and culture.

“As cities invest in air-quality sensors, solar-powered trash compactors, self-healing power grids and more, the opportunities for private industry are huge. Experts say there is just one problem: It’s virtually impossible to measure the return on investment for many leading-edge technologies first being put to use by the public sector.”

In the following decades, cities could be shelling out $41 trillion to build their smart capabilities to take living standards to the next level. However, a looming problem remains, and that is estimating a return from this investment. Pattani discusses the importance of building smart and sustainable cities.

“A new task force will work on designing alternative employment models such as micro jobs – temporary, task-type jobs – which can support more people to work, and increase the number of organisations that commit to being inclusive through the Enabling Mark and Enabling Employment Pledge.”

Among the top countries known for its friendliness to persons with disabilities (PWD), Singapore continues to roll out new efforts to make PWDs more at home in this Lion City. This intriguing essay shows how to progress with essential socio-economic growth within a city.

“As urban populations continue to grow, some cities are struggling to cope. Many are turning to new technologies for cost-effective solutions to clean up waste.”

From AI, automation, and converting waste to energy, cities are drawing up innovative measures to address their growing waste problem. In this essay, Lewis describes how technology can be used to tackle recycling issues in condensed and highly populated cities.

Read on to see writing prompts and ideas to help you get started:

This essay could serve as an ultimate city guide. First, write about the history of the city you line in, including the figures that envisioned and helped make the city blueprint a reality. Then, talk about its economic development and architectural changes over the decades. Finally, recommend the best landmarks tourists should visit.

Traffic congestion can easily rob a city of billions of dollars a year. But it remains the biggest challenge, especially for business hubs. For this essay, share how immense the congestion problem is in your city. Then, lay down the solutions being implemented by your city government or proposed by concerned communities.

With the rapid pace of global warming, flooding in cities is now a significant concern that demands urgent action. Look into model cities and highlight out-of-the-box strategies they are undertaking. Some examples could be Tokyo’s $2 billion floodwater cathedral and the Busan floating pontoon city project. You may also share about your own city’s flood mitigation program. 

Beyond improving the environment and reducing pollution, green cities also promote better health and wellness for their citizens. List down your city government’s efforts to shift toward a greener city. If you want to go the extra mile, interview city officials and city planners. You could also talk to groups advocating for green cities to know more deeply about the obstacles preventing your city from going greener and emerging policy proposals. 

The countryside is always a good place to escape the city’s bustle and hustle from time to time. But if you were to choose a permanent residence, would you go to the big city or the countryside? Make a pick by weighing the pros and cons of moving to the countryside or staying in the city. You may also mull over the push in many countries to bring commerce and jobs to the countryside. Answer how this could benefit provinces, promote countryside living and help decongest cities. 

Essays About Cities: Cities In The Metaverse

Many companies are investing billions of dollars to become the first movers in the virtual world, where they aspire to build their cities and empire. This is compelling even government agencies to venture into this exciting new world. But what exactly are the opportunities and threats awaiting netizens in the metaverse? Identify the advantages and disadvantages of metaverse-based cities regarding economic opportunities and social development on an individual, community, and national level. 

Megacities are extraordinarily large cities with millions of residents and diverse cultures. Megacities promise greater connectivity, bigger and more reliable infrastructure, and greater integration of technology in everyday life. In your essay, discuss the global upward trend in the attraction of megacities as a center for business and prosperity. 

In your essay, you can try to answer whether community size affects the criminality rate. First, research by gathering available reports that analyze and compare criminality rates in urban and rural areas. Then, cite the primary factors that make cities more prone to criminal incidents. You could also search for the most violent cities in the world and find out factors that drove criminality in these cities to record highs. 

In this light essay, write about the city you’ve been dreaming of travelling to. Then, explain why this is your top pick. Your reasons may relate to the history of the place, grand aesthetic architecture, or even something more personal. To conclude your essay, list down the must-visit landmarks and must-do activities once you get the chance to visit this city.

Urban agriculture is one way to ensure food sufficiency and promote city livelihoods. First, write about model cities aggressively promoting agricultural farming, cultivation, and processing within city centers. Then, talk about your city’s urban gardening initiatives and how this has helped enhance food security. For help with your essays, check out our round-up of the best essay checker . If you are interested in learning more, check out our essay writing tips !

smart cities essay in english

Yna Lim is a communications specialist currently focused on policy advocacy. In her eight years of writing, she has been exposed to a variety of topics, including cryptocurrency, web hosting, agriculture, marketing, intellectual property, data privacy and international trade. A former journalist in one of the top business papers in the Philippines, Yna is currently pursuing her master's degree in economics and business.

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Essay on Smart Cities

  • Post author: admin
  • Post published: June 5, 2020
  • Post category: Essays

Introduction

Building a city with some smart innovations has some important pillars, and it requires the access and implementation of government to all the best ways or solutions for their people’s most important problems or issues (Shelton, 2015). Creative thinking and very strong leadership are needed in case of building a smart nation (Hollands, 2015). As the nation needs betterment, change, and advancement, there has to be a session for failure learning, and experimentation. To oblige and accommodate the deployment and selection of new technologies, the regulatory system or structure must be assessed and surveyed at all levels, while assuring an affected individual’s trust and protection (Benevolo, 2016). For building a smart city, one of the most important things is to bring new and advanced technology into daily life usage. For instance, using advanced technology in transportation, physical and cybersecurity, and protection. There must be a financial development of the city.

Also Check Out: Site Planning And Development Assignment

A smart city usually includes different and advanced technologies and electronics, which collect data and then manage and adjust the assets and services very efficiently (Hashem, 2016). This contains all the data collected from the citizens, and the devices, which is further analyzed and processed to monitor and adjust the system of transportation, power plants, networks of water supply and traffic systems, detection of crimes, schools, universities, libraries, and other services, which are used in the society or the community. The idea of a smart city incorporates, ICT and different physical devices that are connected with the system of IoT, which is used to optimize the proficiency of the nation and services and it connects with the people living there. The innovation of smart cities allows national officials or the authorities to be in contact with the citizens or the community and the framework of the city and to monitor the condition of the city and the evolution of the nation. To improve the performance or working of administration of the urban areas, ICT is used. It is also used to increase the contact between the citizens and the administration or the government (Meijer, 2016).

The applications used in smart cities

The applications used in the smart cities are usually for monitoring or controlling the flow in urban areas and it allows them to respond in real-time. Information technology is used in smart cities for making more efficient and better usage of the roads, and other physical infrastructures through robotics or artificial intelligence. On the other hand, there is some analytics of data, whose common purpose is to result in the development of economics, culture, and sociality. Simply, everything that is been done physically or offering hard work or any tolerance should be exchanged for something more efficient or advanced. For example, efficient traffic systems, which have smart street cameras, traffic lights, etc. There must be a deployment of technologies in the city to build it a smart nation.

Necessities of a Smart City

The smart city needs good and advanced technology being used by the people and the government. Different blends and contrasts of the framework of the technology come in contact to produce different types or a variety of technologies for smart cities with changing stages of contact or interaction between the citizens and technology. In a smart city, there should be an interaction system or a service to connect people and devices which includes the infrastructure of communication and revolutionary systems. There are some other points or things that should especially be used in the case of building a smart city, which is to build better paths and ways for the citizens, for example, building bridges and a more efficient traffic system. A smart city is not about the development of technology, it is about using it in creative ways, which would possibly result in betterment and development in the daily lives of the citizens (Ming, 2015). There should be an advancement in the digital infrastructure and it should expand all over the nation, and there has to be more usage of machine learning, software-based engineering, digital skills, and data analytics in a smart city.

What an advanced smart city looks like

In some of the advanced or smart cities, the government has installed different kinds of sensors and digital gadgets on the streets, which help in monitoring the air and weather quality and notify travelers about rain prediction or any other weather conditions. Many nations have claimed that smart cities are safer than normal cities. For instance, the City of Detroit has partnered up with some local businesses, which helps the country’s law enforcement to directly get access to business footage cameras in real time. After this step was taken, the crime percentage dropped to 50% in that era. More technologies allow the city’s infrastructure to work more efficiently. Such as smart parking technology and other smart transportation advancements. One example of a smart transportation application is the use of smart rail technology. Smart rail technology uses sensors and data analytics to improve the efficiency and safety of rail transportation. This includes advancements in rail engineering, traction, and rolling stock . Moreover, there is an increase in autonomous vehicles or self-driving cars.

Gadgets used in Smart cities

In a smart city, there should be always equity in digital technology and gadgets. Every citizen should have access to high-speed internet, and the devices people can afford. There should be a public WI-FI hotspot system all over the city for every resident. The government of the city of Seattle has planned on providing skills classes to the citizens and providing reliable and low-cost WI-FI connections (Scotney, 2015). There is another very beneficial usage of advanced gadgets, which helps in not wasting any resources, such as electricity or water. Some of the smart cities have installed safety gadgets or advanced sensors, which notify the user about any leakage from the pipelines or any loss of electricity through any wire or connection. These gadgets are really helpful in saving natural resources and in reducing the waste of them. There are smart water meters in Cape Town, South Africa, which collects all the usage data from every individual’s house and provides a bill individually daily. This has already led to around 40-60 percent drop in the extra consumption of water supply. All gadgets like this have shown a great solution to consume resources in an efficient way and quantity.

Smart cities are not only about new and advanced technology but the correct and creative usage of those gadgets is the most important thing or the base to build a smart city (Anthopoulos, 2015). Many countries have worked on this and they are facing a positive change in their cities and the lives of citizens. Some cities have installed smart traffic gadgets, such as there is some kind of sensors on the traffic lights, which show the current condition of the weather to travelers, and notify them about any rain forecast or a bad weather prediction. Then there are smart parking gadgets, which help the driver park the car more safely and if someone hits or causes any damage, they automatically charge the fee for causing damage. After that, there are self-driving cars and other vehicles (Monzon, 2015).

Shelton, T., Zook, M., and Wiig, A., 2015. The ‘existing smart city’. Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy, and Society ,  8 (1), pp.13-25.

Hollands, R.G., 2015. Critical interventions into the corporate smart city.  Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy, and Society ,  8 (1), pp.61-77.

Benevolo, C., Dameri, R.P., and D’Auria, B., 2016. Smart mobility in a smart city. In Empowering Organizations  (pp. 13-28). Springer, Cham.

Hashem, I.A.T., Chang, V., Anuar, N.B., Adewole, K., Yaqoob, I., Gani, A., Ahmed, E., and Chiroma, H., 2016. The role of big data in the smart city. International Journal of Information Management ,  36 (5), pp.748-758.

Meijer, A., and Bolívar, M.P.R., 2016. Governing the smart city: a review of the literature on smart urban governance. international review of administrative sciences ,  82 (2), pp.392-408.

Li, Y., Dai, W., Ming, Z., and Qiu, M., 2015. Privacy protection for preventing data over-collection in the smart city. IEEE Transactions on Computers ,  65 (5), pp.1339-1350.

Gaur, A., Scotney, B.W., Parr, G.P. and McClean, S.I., 2015, January. Smart city architecture and its applications based on IoT. In  ANT/SEIT  (pp. 1089-1094).

Anthopoulos, L.G., 2015. Understanding the smart city domain: A literature review. In  Transforming city governments for successful smart cities  (pp. 9-21). Springer, Cham.

Monzon, A., 2015, May. Smart cities concept and challenges: Bases for the assessment of smart city projects. In  2015 international conferences on smart cities and green ICT systems (SMARTGREENS)  (pp. 1-11). IEEE.

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Smart City ESL Lesson Plan

Welcome to smart cities of the future, student level.

Downloads: 1230

Video Length: 3:45

Updated on: 11/28/2023

Lesson Time: 1–2 hrs.

smart cities essay in english

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Smart City ESL Lesson Plan Description

Objective & overview.

This smart city ESL lesson plan contains activities, PDF worksheets, and digital materials for C1 advanced students. By the end of the lesson, students will be able to describe a variety of aspects of a future smart city and understand the technological elements of smart cities. They’ll also be able to talk about, ask questions, and use the interrogative modal passive formation in the context of a town hall meeting about smart cities and urban development.

PREVIEW & DISCUSSION

This smart city ESL lesson plan begins by students describing how they expect smart cities of the future (year 2040 - 2050) to look. They’ll imagine and describe certain elements of the city — such as office buildings, public spaces, transportation, food, health, government, and public safety. After that, students discuss some questions about smart cities. There is an activity containing some adjectives in which students can categorize into boxes, depending on whether they describe positive or negative characteristics of smart cities.

VIDEO & LISTENING COMPREHENSION

Students watch an animated video about an imaginary, future smart city . The video covers the technological components of smart cities and how everything will be synchronized. This includes components such as hydroponics, inbuilt sensor technology, CCTV, HD cameras, and more. The listening activity consists of writing and discussing notes about each part of the smart city. There are also some questions asked at the end of the video, and students should complete the questions as they hear them.

DISCUSSION & GRAMMAR

The post-viewing exercises consist of discussion questions, mainly on the ones the video poses at the end. Then, in one of those questions, students analyze the interrogative modal passive voice. This structure is found in the following question:

“Can governments and corporations be trusted with such huge data sets?”

Students answer some questions about the grammatical structure of this quote. Then, there is an activity for students to convert and rewrite some more sentences using this same grammatical structure.

URBAN DEVELOPMENT: PLAN A SMART CITY

The communicative activity featured in this lesson prompts students to choose any city and imagine it’s year 2040. They’re the leader(s) of an urban development team , and they must discuss what exactly they would develop about 5 aspects of the city, and how. The second step of this activity puts everything in context — they present their city development plans and ideas to the public at a community town hall Q&A meeting and respond to the residents’ (other students / teachers) questions and concerns.

BONUS READING

This lesson plan on smart cities contains a bonus reading activity featuring a letter written by a concerned resident of a future smart city. Students read the letter, and then discuss some questions about it for comprehension.

Benefits of using this ESL lesson plan about smart cities:

Interaction : The lesson plan incorporates imaginative and engaging activities such as envisioning and describing smart cities, watching an animated video, and participating in a town hall meeting simulation. This keeps students actively involved in the learning process.

Grammar Focus : The lesson plan addresses advanced grammatical structures, particularly the interrogative modal passive voice. This provides students with an opportunity to analyze, understand, and practice a more complex language structure.

Bonus Reading : The inclusion of a bonus reading activity adds variety and depth to the lesson, allowing students to explore the topic further through the perspective of a resident in a smart city. This enhances comprehension skills and provides additional discussion points.

Video Description

Lesson activities.

Smart Cities, Technology

smart cities essay in english

Aspects Of Smart Cities, Finish Writing Questions

smart cities essay in english

Adjectives (describing positive/negative smart city aspects)

Interrogative Modal Passive Voice

Urban Development: Town Hall Meeting, Quiz & Review, Lesson Reflection

Lesson Topics

Smart Cities, Technologies

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Essay on Smart City | Smart City Essay for Students and Children in English

smart cities essay in english

Essay on Smart City: Smart cities are defined as the concept of rapid urbanization and its contribution to the development and improvement of socio-economic activities of the society.

The idea of smart cities requires some specific elements and highlights some models of implemented smart solutions in the world.

You can also find more  Essay Writing  articles on events, persons, sports, technology and many more.

Long and Short Essays on Smart City for Students and Kids in English

We provide students with essay samples on a long essay of 500 words and a short essay of 150 words on Smart City in English.

Long Essay on Smart City 500 Words in English

Long Essay on Smart City is usually given to classes 7, 8, 9, and 10.

The concept of a smart city aims to investigate the implications of smart solutions for sustainable development and smart solutions in the city. These solutions mainly concentrate on the core area of the city’s administration, education, health, transportation etc.

The idea of a smart city has been introduced to highlight the importance of Information and Communication Technologies ( ICT’s) in the past 20 years for the quantitative and qualitative analysis of industrialization. In literal terms, the smart city is used to specify a city’s ability to cater to the needs of citizens. Development of city and quality of life are profoundly influenced by the core systems of a city: transport, education, and government services; public safety and health. Research has focused on these four areas, which identity having high priority.

The literature review highlights that various criteria referring to improve life in a city are mentioned in connection to the terms of a smart city. The most important area for starting to transform a city into a smart one in the system of communication; thus, this area prioritizes the use of modern transport technologies. Smart transformation system works as a highway between the development of city and modern technologies.

The term smart city is also used in the literature regarding the education of its citizen. Therefore, a smart city has smart inhabitants in terms of its educational criterion. The intelligent system represents the future processes of education. This system will affect how the information is received, used, understand, and learned by users. In other, the literature the term smart city is also referred to the relation between the city’s governance or public administration and its citizen.  Good governance is a communication for the citizens, e.g. “ e-governance” or “ e- democracy”.

The health system is like a good solution for a smart city snd this implies to use modern technologies to better the results. The smart health system ensures timely diagnosis thus improving the life of the patients. The concept of the ubiquitous city has been developed into huge international research. It is also known a U-city . a model of a smart city is based on the usage of computer systems to exchange data such as cloud computing, open data etc.

The term smart city has attracted a lot of attention in these recent years. Since the end of the last century, many cities have initiated smart city planning. The first step for the establishment of the smart city is based on the physical telecommunication network infrastructure. The second layer constitutes applications that improve operation in the city like traffic control, etc., the third is based on connectivity and unity of all.

There are a lot of advantages to this new system: energy and other natural resources are spent more efficiently, and the tasks of synchronization are much easier to accomplish. We are now able to identify a lot of smart city in different levels of development, and this concept can be used to define urbanization based on modern technologies.

Short Essay on Smart City 150 Words in English

Short Essay on Smart City is usually given to classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.

The useful definition of a smart city is when investments in human and social capital and traditional and modern infrastructure fuel sustainable economic growth and high quality of life, with a wise management of natural resources, through the participatory government. The idea of the smart city includes a new model of a sustainable economy based on more efficient use of communication solutions, transportation, public administration and natural resources.

The analysis of the smart city highlights the universe of smart applications of technology and infrastructure, which in turn are empowering citizens in innovative ventures. The strong concept is that a smart city is a strategy and an objective for every urban area and in some parts of the world is a reality. All the cities which implemented the concept of smart solutions had in view to improve the everyday life of citizens.

10 Lines on Smart City in English

  • The concept of a smart city increases the rate of employment for men and women.
  • Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, thus increasing the share of renewable sources in final energy consumption is achieved.
  • The idea of a smart city has increased energy efficiency at a higher rate of usage.
  • Improved education levels have resulted in the reduction of dropout rates.
  • The concept of a smart city has increased investments and stimulates research, development and innovation of new indicators.
  • Promotes social inclusion by reducing poverty and eliminating the risk of poverty.
  • Smart city interconnects the world’s systems and makes the world more intelligent.
  • Smart city enables advanced services, helping to bridge the digital divide and provide a better quality of life.
  • Their high speed and well-planned infrastructure define smart cities.
  • The concept transforms cities into vibrant socio-economic communities.

FAQ’s on Smart City Essay

Question 1.  What is a Smart City?

Answer: Smart cities are defined as the concept of rapid urbanization and its contribution to the development and improvement of socio-economic activities of the society

Question 2. How is Smart City helpful?

Answer: The concept of a smart city increases the rate of employment for men and women. It has increased investments and stimulated research, development and innovation of new indicators.

Question 3. How can Smart City be created?

Answer:  It is essential to develop a city to have a strategy for a smarter city. This strategy will help to determine where and when to invest, will articulate key milestones and paybacks on investment and can help define an optimization calendar across the system.

Question 4.  What are the important criteria for a smart city?

Answer: Smart city promotes social inclusion by reducing poverty and eliminating the risk of poverty. It interconnects the world’s systems and makes the world more intelligent.

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Smart City Essay

Smart City Essay – Hello Students today we are going to learn Smart City Essay for all classes. The essay was asked in SSC exam and in 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 class. Sometime you may get a question like “Essay on Smart City Mission” and “my city smart city essay”.

Smart City Essay

Learn Smart City Essay in English

Smart City mission, is an urban renewal and retrofitting program by the government of India. On 25th June 2016, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched this mission with an objective to develop 100 cities across the country having core infrastructure, harnessing technology and a clean and sustainable environment.

This mission works under the guidance of the Ministry of Urban Development a total of 48000 crores has been approved by the Indian Cabinet for this po mission.

Cities accommodate 31% of India’s population and contribute 63 per cent of GDP (census 2011). Urban areas are to house 40% of India’s population and contribute 75% of India’s GDP by 2030. This required comprehensive development of physical, institutional, social and economic infrastructure. The core infrastructure elements of the mission are adequate water supply, assured electricity supply, sanitation including soil waste management, efficient transport, good governance, sustainable environment, safety and security of citizens, robust it connectivity and health and education. The strategic components of a smart cities mission are city improvement (retrofitting) City renewal (redevelopment) and city extension (Green Field development) plus a pan-city initiative.

There are some challenges too, like low allocation of budget, lack of centre-state coordination, less number of skilled manpower and advanced technology, corruption at centre and state level etc.

However, this problem can be solved only by the active participation of citizens, funding from International bodies like World Bank, the participation of private players and Independence to local bodies to recognise the need of cities in a decentralised way.

In this way, Smart City mission, an innovative and new initiative by the government of India will drive economic growth and improve the quality of life of people.

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Essay on Smart City in India

Essay on Smart City in India | Smart City in India Essay for Students and Children in English

Essay on Smart City in India:  Smart urban areas are spring up everywhere in the world. The advancements in persuasive smart urban communities are starting to examination ways for city tenant to carry on with a superior life that is more secure, cleaner and all the more harmless to the ecosystem.

The smart urban communities innovation give better prerequisites of city living, from self-announcing utilities, bright street lamps and traffic signals, and self-ruling vehicles, to programmed crisis frameworks that make efficiencies, improve the nature of administrations and increment security.

Long and Short Essays on Smart City in India for Students and Kids in English

We are providing students with essay samples on long essay on Smart City in India of 500 words and a short essay on Smart City in India of 150 words on the topic Smart City in India Essay for reference.

You can also find more  Essay Writing  articles on events, persons, sports, technology and many more.

Long Essay on Smart City in India 500 Words in English

Long Essay on Smart City in India is helpful to students of classes 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12.

Smart Cities India is good to turn into the most-crowded country on the planet by 2030, making it the home to the greatest and the most under-entered market for worldwide makers and specialist co-ops. It is going before ages. This rising populace is likewise changing to top-level urban areas of the nation offering increment to new megacities expected to create 80% of financial development, with potential to apply current innovations and framework, advancing better utilization of scant assets.

Smart City mission, is a metropolitan reestablishment and retrofitting program by the public authority of India. On 25th June 2016, Prime Minister Narendra Modi dispatched this mission to create 100 urban communities with a centre foundation, outfitting innovation and a spotless and economic climate. This mission works under the Ministry of Urban Development direction a sum of 48000 crores has been affirmed by the Indian Cabinet for this mission.

Urban communities oblige 31% of India’s populace and contribute 63 per cent of GDP (statistics 2011). Metropolitan territories are to house 40% of India’s populace and contribute 75% of India’s GDP by 2030. This necessary thorough improvement of physical, institutional, social and financial foundation. The mission’s centre foundation components are sufficient water supply, guaranteed electricity supply, sterilization including soil squander the executives, proficient vehicle, excellent administration, practical climate, well-being and security of residents, hearty it availability and well-being and instruction. The essential segments of an innovative urban areas mission are city improvement (retrofitting) City restoration (redevelopment) and city augmentation (Green Field advancement) in addition to a dish city activity.

There are a few difficulties as well, similar to the low portion of spending plan, absence of focus state coordination, less number of talented labour and cutting edge innovation, debasement at focus and state level and so on, In any case, this issue can be addressed simply by the dynamic support of residents, financing from International bodies like World Bank, the cooperation of private players and Independence to neighbourhood bodies to perceive the need of urban areas in a decentralized manner. Along these lines, the Smart City mission, an imaginative and recent activity by India’s public authority, will drive financial development and improve individuals’ satisfaction.

Each individual will meander each moment to significant Indian urban communities from country territories in search of improved work and better ways of life. Around 843 million individuals are required to live in metropolitan regions. India gets more imaginative approaches to an agreement with multifaceted design, lessens working expense, helps capability and improves personal satisfaction.

Short Essay on Smart City in India

Short Essay on Smart City in India 150 Words In English

Short Essay on Smart City in India is helpful to students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.

A smart city is a metropolitan zone that utilizes various kinds of electronic techniques and sensors to gather information. Bits of knowledge acquired from that information is utilized to oversee resources, assets and administrations productively; consequently, that information is utilized to improve the city’s activities.

This incorporates information gathered from residents, gadgets, structures and resources that are then handled and investigated to screen and oversee traffic and transportation frameworks, power plants, utilities, water supply organizations, squander, wrongdoing location, data frameworks, schools, libraries, clinics, and other local area administrations. Leader Narendra Modi’s thought regarding Digital India has set a spurred plan to assemble 100 smart urban areas the nation over.

The public capital would be insufficient, and the public authority is dealing with visualizing new financing courses to help the program. India’s Smart City plan is essential for a bigger arrangement of the industrial passageway between India’s huge metropolitan urban communities in India like the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor, the Chennai-Bangalore Industrial Corridor and the Bangalore-Mumbai monetary Corridor.

10 Lines on Essay on Smart City in India

  • India’s Smart City plan is essential for a bigger arrangement of the industrial passageway between India’s huge metropolitan urban communities in India like the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor, the Chennai-Bangalore Industrial Corridor and the Bangalore-Mumbai monetary Corridor.
  • Many assembling and attractive focuses will be reproduced as Smart Cities along these hallways.
  • The Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor, which is spread across six states, looks to create seven new smart urban communities as the passageway’s hubs in its first stage.
  • Some urban areas are now coming up the nation, including Kochi Smart City, Gujarat International Finance Tec-City in Ahmadabad, Naya Raipur in Chhattisgarh, and Lavasa Maharashtra and Wave Infratech’s 4,500-section of the land smart city close to New Delhi.
  • India has likewise been engaging the unfamiliar organization on the ascent of the smart urban communities. It has sign agreement to fabricate eight urban communities three with Germany, three with the US, and one each with Spain and Singapore.
  • Smart urban areas are spring up everywhere in the world.
  • Narendra Modi’s thought regarding Digital India has set a spurred plan to assemble 100 smart urban areas the nation over.
  • A smart city is a metropolitan zone that utilizes various kinds of electronic techniques and sensors to gather information.
  • Smart City mission, an imaginative and new activity by India’s public authority, will drive financial development and improve individuals’ satisfaction.
  • Smart City mission, is a metropolitan reestablishment and retrofitting program by the public authority of India.

Long Essay on Smart City in India

FAQ’s on Smart City in India Essay

Question 1. What is the smart city mission?

Answer: India’s Smart City plan is essential for a bigger arrangement of the industrial passageway between India’s huge metropolitan urban communities in India like the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor, the Chennai-Bangalore Industrial Corridor and the Bangalore-Mumbai monetary Corridor.

Question 2. What are the plans for the Smart City Scheme?

Answer: Smart Cities India is good to turn into the most-crowded country on the planet by 2030, making it the home to the greatest and the most under-entered market for worldwide makers and specialist co-ops.

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Essay on Smart City

Essay on Smart City

Smart City essay for Class 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12. Find a paragraph, long and short essay on Smart City for Students.

Essay on Smart City Mission in English

Smart City Essay In English

Essay on Smart City 250 Words

Smart city is an urban area that uses different types of electric date collection sensor to supply information which is used to manage assets and resources efficiently. This data is collected is processed and analysed to monitor and manage traffic and transportation system, power plants, schools, hospitals law enforcement etc.

Smart city mission was launched by our honourable Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi in 2015. This mission was launched with a vision to transform 100 cities across India to smart cities making them citizen friendly and sustainable.

As a part of this smart city mission, cities from different states compete among themselves to be a part of the mission. As of January 2018, 99 cities have been upgraded and made a part of this mission. This is a five-year program in which all the states and UT’s except West Bengal, nominate at least one city in their respective states.

Each city creates a corporate company to implement smart cities mission. Centre and state government will provide rupees 1,000 crore fund to the company, rupees 500 crores each. Remaining funds must be raised by the company through joint ventures, Public-Private Partnership etc. This is one of the greatest thoughts of the current government to develop our country in all aspects.

In conclusion, the success of this project those aids must be utilised effectively by the low-level officials, a complete and continuous motoring of the work should be done by officials and ministers concern.

Essay on Smart City 300 Words

Smart city programme started on 25 June 2015. This project will make 100 smart cities in India in the next five years. The objective of Smart City Mission is to develop cities that provide core infrastructure and give a decent quality of life to its citizens, a clean and sustainable environment. Today’s cities face significant challenges like increasing populations, environmental and regulatory requirements. Cities accommodate nearly 31% of India’s current population and contribute 63% of GDP (Census 2011). Urban areas are expected to house 40% of India’s population and contribute 75% of India’s GDP by 2030.

Development of Smart Cities is a step in the direction of providing comprehensive development of physical, institutional, social and economic infrastructure. The government has allotted around Rs. 48,000 crores for this project. A Special-purpose Vehicle has been created for each city to implement Smart City action plan.

The core infrastructure elements include adequate water and electricity supply, sanitation, public transport, robust IT, affordable housing, safety, health and education. Countries like the US and Germany have decided to contribute to this initiative. Coordination with states, the participation of people, fund allocation, policy-making and proper implementation are some of the challenges before the scheme. Providing clearances in a time bound manner is also a challenge.

Smart cities will need smart people as well. Universities, students, private and government institutions should be encouraged to actively participate in the process of eradicating the shortcomings and upgrading the system. The government should focus on proper implementation of policies and rapid allocation of funds to make this project a success. With proper planning and dedication of all stakeholders, the dream of Smart Cities Project can actually turn into reality for millions of Indians.

Smart City mission is a plan of our current PM. The mission is to develop 100 smart cities across the country. “100 smart cities mission” was launched by our PM Narendra Modi on 25 June 2015. Ministry of Urban Development is responsible for implementing the mission in collaboration with the state government of respective states.

The objective of the smart city mission is to provide the best facilities in the city which is citizen-friendly and sustainable. Smart City has some basic facilities available in the city like –

1. Adequate water supply 2. Assured electricity supply 3. Sanitation includes solid waste management 4. Efficient urban mobility and public transport 5. Affordable housing, especially for poor 6. Robust IT connectivity and digitisation

The government has taken many steps to promote smart cities in the country. The emphasis is to build smart urban mobility like a metro train, monorail. The government has launched Swachh Bharat Mission to promote cleanliness in the country. Government is investing in affordable housing. The vision of the digital city, information city, the ubiquitous city will also help to make cities smart and sustainable.

However, there are many challenges faced by smart city mission. Government do not have finance, so many approvals are needed, planning is not so good, growing population, traffic congestion, climate change, ageing infrastructure etc are some of the challenges.

Smart city mission is a good initiative taken by the government. It will improve the life of the people and make environment-friendly spaces for the children and the old age people. The success of smart city mission requires smart people who actively participate in governance and reforms.

Hope you like our Essay on Smart City.

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  1. Smart City Essay for Students and Children in English

    Essay on Smart City: Smart cities are defined as the concept of rapid urbanization and its contribution to the development and improvement of socio-economic activities of the society. The idea of smart cities requires some specific elements and highlights some models of implemented smart solutions in the world.

  2. Smart Cities As Sustainable Cities: A Visual Essay

    As. Sustainable. Cities: A. Visual. Essay. A frequently referenced forerunner of the smart city is this proposal by the British architectural collective, Archigram, for a "Plug-In City," which supplanted fixed buildings with a moveable network of spaces and interchangeable "programs" for urban inhabitations.

  3. Essay on Smart City

    100 Words Essay on Smart City What is a Smart City? A smart city uses technology to improve the quality of life for its citizens. It uses data from sensors and other sources to manage resources efficiently. Features of a Smart City

  4. 5 views: What makes a city 'smart'?

    Gunes Basat Narae Choi | July 09, 2021 This page in: English Attendees at an urban knowledge-sharing event generated this word cloud when asked for characteristics of a "smart city." What is a smart city? We've heard the term in contexts as diverse as urban planning and governance, transport, energy, the environment, health, and education.

  5. Smart city

    A smart city is a technologically modern urban area that uses different types of electronic methods and sensors to collect specific data. Information gained from that data is used to manage assets, resources and services efficiently; in return, that data is used to improve operations across the city. [1]

  6. What is a smart city? Technology and examples

    A smart city is a framework, predominantly composed of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), to develop, deploy, and promote sustainable development practices to address growing urbanization challenges. A big part of this ICT framework is an intelligent network of connected objects and machines (a digital city) transmitting data ...

  7. Essay on Smart City in India

    Short Essay on Smart City in India 150 Words in English Smart cities refer to a city with better technologies and better facilities than the normal city. The main motive behind the movement of smart cities in India is to utilise the resources well rather than wasting them, which can make them go scarce.

  8. Smart cities concept: [Essay Example], 427 words GradesFixer

    Get original essay. Smart cities can be viewed as sustainable, inclusive and prosperous greener cities that promote a human-centric approach, fostering enabling smart information and communication technologies such as internet of things, cloud computing and big data and utilizing smart devices capable of sensing and communicating, such as ...

  9. (PDF) Smart cities: from concept to practice

    The term 'smart city' has enjoyed a rapid rise in popularity since the late 2000s. This essay reviews the use of the term and its conceptual dimensions - describing how smart city initiatives ...

  10. The smart city and its publics: insights from across six UK cities

    2. The smart city as techno-public assemblage. Like other grand urban visions, smart city concepts have to 'negotiate with the spatiality and the geography of place' (Harvey Citation 2000, 179-180) as they are translated into individual political, economic, and social contexts.As a globally 'mobile', though ill-defined, body of urban policy (Crivello Citation 2015), the smart city is ...

  11. The Promise of Smart Cities

    The concept of smart cities is often seen as the glittering solution to many of the world's urban development challenges. But 'smartness' is not solely about the technology or efficiency of systems. In today's quest for livable and healthy cities, smart is about putting people first.

  12. Smart Cities: Enhancing Better Living in Digital Era

    Dubai Analysis as an Example of a Smart City. We pick Dubai as an example of Smart cities. Dubai is located on the Eastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula, in the south west corner of the Arabian Gulf. Dubai's History can be traced way back 3000 years. In 1833, Al Maktoum dynasty captured Dubai and then Dubai became an independent emirate.

  13. Introduction to Smart Cities

    A smart city uses information and communications technology (ICT) to enhance its liveability, workability and sustainability. First, a smart city collects information about itself through sensors, other devices and existing systems. Next, it communicates that data using wired or wireless networks.

  14. Value, Benefits and Challenges of Smart Cities

    Starting up the smart cities is very miscellaneous and difficult task indeed. Some of them are efficiency, communication, cost, sustainability, security and safety. Due to dependency of natural atmosphere, political interference, social groups and budgeting these projects may face many difficult tasks.

  15. Essays About Cities: Top 7 Examples And 10 Prompts

    If you're writing an essay about cities, discover helpful examples of essays about cities and prompts in our guide to help stir your creative thoughts. Cities are the most stable social organization that has stood the test of time.

  16. Essay on Smart Cities

    In Transforming city governments for successful smart cities (pp. 9-21). Springer, Cham. Monzon, A., 2015, May. Smart cities concept and challenges: Bases for the assessment of smart city projects. In 2015 international conferences on smart cities and green ICT systems (SMARTGREENS) (pp. 1-11). IEEE.

  17. Smart Cities

    San Francisco is a smart city which entails that "use information and communication technologies to be more intelligent and efficient in the use of resources, resulting in cost and energy savings, improved service. 433 Words. 2 Pages. Decent Essays.

  18. Smart City ESL Lesson Plan

    OBJECTIVE & OVERVIEW This smart city ESL lesson plan contains activities, PDF worksheets, and digital materials for C1 advanced students. By the end of the lesson, students will be able to describe a variety of aspects of a future smart city and understand the technological elements of smart cities. They'll also be able to talk about, ask questions, and use the interrogative modal ...

  19. PDF A Review on Smart Cities in India: Mission and Challenges

    II. Typology of Smart City Functions III. Literature Review GIS Steering Smart Future for Smart Indian Cities by Anuj Tiwari and Dr. Kamal Jain (2014): The concept of a smart city is a new one. This paper depicts the smart city projects in India specifically Lavasa: Smart Hill City and Gift: Gujarat International Finance Tec-City.

  20. Essay on Smart City

    Long and Short Essays on Smart City for Students and Kids in English. We provide students with essay samples on a long essay of 500 words and a short essay of 150 words on Smart City in English. Long Essay on Smart City 500 Words in English. Long Essay on Smart City is usually given to classes 7, 8, 9, and 10.

  21. Smart City Essay [300 Words]

    Learn Smart City Essay in English. Smart City Essay. Smart City mission, is an urban renewal and retrofitting program by the government of India. On 25th June 2016, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched this mission with an objective to develop 100 cities across the country having core infrastructure, harnessing technology and a clean and ...

  22. Essay on Smart City in India

    Essay on Smart City in India: Smart urban areas are spring up everywhere in the world. The advancements in persuasive smart urban communities are starting to examination ways for city tenant to carry on with a superior life that is more secure, cleaner and all the more harmless to the ecosystem. ... Long Essay on Smart City in India 500 Words ...

  23. Essay on Smart City Mission of India for Students and Children in English

    Smart city is an urban area that uses different types of electric date collection sensor to supply information which is used to manage assets and resources efficiently. This data is collected is processed and analysed to monitor and manage traffic and transportation system, power plants, schools, hospitals law enforcement etc.