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• Read Time 8 mins
• Updated On April 13, 2023
• Published In IELTS Preparation 💻

Over the years, the IELTS writing task 2 has included a variety of essay types such as opinion essays, problem/solution, or advantage/disadvantage essays. Direct Question Essay IELTS is also known as a “double question” or “two questions” essay as it is composed of two distinct questions.

Table of Contents

The direct questions are very specific and direct as the name suggests. Though direct questions are not common in IELTS writing tasks, if you master this type of essay, it will be easier for you to structure all the other types of essays as well. The direct questions in IELTS have to be answered in 250 words. The same will be scored based on the essay’s vocabulary, grammar, and word count.

Tips to Ace the Direct Question Essay IELTS Writing Task 2

Though there are several relevant examples and solutions essays for the direct question task available over the internet, some of the tips that can be practised for writing a Direct Question Essay in the IELTS test are:

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• Take some time to understand the question type and then plan the answer before you actually start attempting the IELTS writing task.
• Write the essay in a formal tone.
• Strictly follow the word count. The essay should at least be 250 words, not less than that. You will get 40 minutes to write the exam, so aim for 250-270 words.
• Follow a proper content structure, wherein you begin with an introduction paragraph and then end the essay with a crisp conclusion paragraph, with a two-part body paragraph between these two.
• Make sure that your introduction is strong and in coherence with the assigned topic or asked question. Your introduction is the part that can get your reader hooked on your essay and encourage them to read further.
• Answer the questions asked and state the reasons for your statements in the main body paragraph of the essay.
• Use proper and refined grammar and vocabulary. It helps the examiner evaluate your knowledge of the language and proficiency in the same.
• Provide relevant real-life examples in your content. Supporting your statements with specific reasons and proper examples that emphasise your point can help you get a better IELTS score.

IELTS Direct Question Essay Structure

You must follow a certain structure while writing your Direct Question Essay IELTS. The structure for the same is as follows:

Introduction Paragraph

Your essay should always begin with an introduction paragraph. You can paraphrase the question in this paragraph and also give an introduction to what you will be discussing further in the body paragraphs.

Body Paragraph 1

In this paragraph, you can address the question and discuss the response to the first question, along with relevant examples.

Body Paragraph 2

Herein, you can discuss the details and answer the second question or the second part of the question, along with examples.

Conclusion Paragraph

Conclude the entire essay here, and summarize the content and main points of the essay in the conclusion part.

Most of the questions in the IELTS exams come with specific prompts that are easy to recognise and help you to shape your answers further. Some of these prompts are:

• Is this development positive or negative?
• Discuss the views on X and give your opinion on the same.
• Do the advantages of X outweigh its disadvantages?
• To what extent do you agree or disagree with the given statement.

Also Read: Updated List Vocabuly for IELTS

Direct Essay Question: Evaluation Factors

Some of the factors that are used for marking and evaluating Direct Question Essay IELTS – Writing Task 2 are:

Task Achievement 

The essay should provide a complete answer to both the questions asked and support the same with relevant and real-life examples.

Lexical Resource

The essay should be written with a wide range of vocabulary, and there should be no errors in the essay.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

The essay should not have any grammatical errors. The sentences should have a different range of structures. 

Coherence & Cohesion

The solution essay should be divided into clear paragraphs that must maintain a logical flow throughout the whole essay. Each body paragraph should highlight one main idea. The main body paragraphs should have cohesive links to ensure a proper flow in the essay.

Direct Essay IELTS Sample Questions

Practice is the only way to improve your writing skills and ace your IELTS writing tasks. Some of the topics and related sample questions that you can study for your Direct Question Essay IELTS practice are:

News plays a very important role in the lives of most people. Why is news so important to many people? Why is a lot of news dedicated to the bad news sections? Should news channels give more news and focus on the good news instead?

What do you understand by ‘happiness’? How can people achieve it? Can money or material belongings help a person become happy?

In some parts of the world, people are becoming more focused on connecting with older people and researching their history. Why do you think people want to do this? Is it a positive or negative development?

There is too much news and information circulating on the internet nowadays. Is the information on the internet reliable? How can it be controlled?

How can success be measured? How can one become a successful person? Do you think wealth is an important factor or the best measure of success for a person?

Companies often employ a variety of methods to boost and improve the sales of their products. What are the generally employed methods? Out of them, which one is the most effective method?

It is often said, ‘when in Rome, do as the Romans do’. Do you agree with this? Do you think that people should adapt to the culture of the country that they visit or live in?

Also Read: IELTS Band Score 2022:Chart & Scoring System

Foreign Language Direct Question Essay IELTS Sample 

A sample of the Direct Question Essay IELTS Writing Test 2 is given below for your reference:

In advertising nowadays, businesses usually highlight and emphasise that their products are new in some way. Why do businesses practice this? Do you think this development is a positive practice or a negative one?

Solution Essay

Businesses have recently been highlighting through their promotional materials that their products include ‘new features’ different from those that are already existing. There can be many reasons for incorporating this move, such as gaining other people’s attention or justifying the increase in the price of their products. Though this is a positive strategy, it also has some negative consequences.

To begin with, businesses always highlight the latest design features or technologies of their products to attract a lot of their customers. This, in my opinion, is a good step ahead because it will make the decision-making process for the customers more manageable. Customers would not have to conduct in-depth research on the products as the marketing team would have already done the basic groundwork for them. Businesses can also justify the price increase and therefore gain more profit.

On the other hand, this marketing strategy has some negative consequences. Businesses can make minor product changes and claim that they have changed them. In this way, they can manipulate their targeted customers by informing them that their products are equipped with the most recent features compared to previous or existing versions. They can also raise the price of the products while making only minor changes. As a result, in some ways, this marketing strategy can be deceptive to consumers.

Lastly, in their promotional activities, businesses place a greater emphasis on the new features of their products. This marketing strategy has resulted in some positive developments, such as targeted customers purchasing their products. However, by manipulating capitalists, this marketing method can have a negative impact on customers.

Direct Questions are the specific two-part questions asked in IELTS Writing Exam Part 2. 40 minutes are provided to write an essay of 250 words for Direct Question IELTS. 

You can practice for the Direct Question Essay IELTS by writing on various topics available, including the internet itself, lifestyle, success, news, happiness, industry trends, and the like. It is very important to understand the question and its parts before attempting the direct question essay. You must form an idea with a precise opinion and relevant examples. The word limit is a factor that you should strictly abide by. Try to frame the essay logically so that there is a consistent flow throughout all your arguments. 

As they say, ‘Practise makes perfect,’ so keep practising to achieve your goal band score. 

For more related content, visit LeapScholar .

Related Articles: 

• IELTS Social Media Essays
• IELTS Essay Topic on Ideal Society

Frequently Asked Questions

1. how long is the ielts writing test.

Ans. The IELTS Writing Test is of a total duration of 1 hour. Of this, 20 minutes should be spent on the first writing task, and 40 minutes should be dedicated to writing task 2.

2. What are the most common errors candidates make in the Direct Essay Questions IELTS?

Ans. Many candidates attempting the IELTS make common errors such as not answering both parts of the questions completely, answering just one question, not understanding the question type properly, and not emphasizing both the answers in the introduction paragraph. These errors can lead to an unbalanced essay that will affect your IELTS task achievement score.

3. How can Direct Essay Questions be distinguished from other types of questions? 

Ans. IELTS Direct Question Essays are also referred to as IELTS Double Question Essays. Two main characteristics that can be used to distinguish these questions from others are that they have one statement and two different questions given under it, and the questions given may or may not be linked to each other. Therefore, the candidate should spend some time analysing the question, developing the ideas, and planning their answer to write.

Kanika Singh

Kanika took a detour from academics for the corporate world. Now she works as a senior editor specialising in content creation, marketing, and strategy.

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How to Write a Band 9 IELTS Writing Task 2 Essay | Two Direct Questions

In this lesson, we will take a look at a full Band 9 IELTS Writing sample essay on self-employment, and explore how it meets all the requirements used by IELTS examiners.

Understand the task

Self-employment is a topic that regularly appears in real IELTS exams. It refers to people who work for themselves rather than for a company, such as freelancers or entrepreneurs who open their own businesses.

Here’s the full task:

Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed rather than work for a company or organisation. Why might this be the case? What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.

Answer the question fully

To achieve a Band 7 or higher score in IELTS Writing, it is essential to fully answer the question. Understanding what type of task you are given can help you structure your essay accordingly.

Generally, there are five types of tasks:

• advantages and disadvantages
• two views and your opinion
• opinion essays
• problem-solutions
• two direct questions

The first question is, “ Why might this be the case?” In other words, why do people choose to become self-employed? What are their reasons? Or what advantages does self-employment offer? In this particular case, reasons and advantages mean the same thing.

The second question is, “What could be the disadvantages?” This means that we should provide several downsides of being self-employed in comparison with having a job.    

Our task type is two direct questions . How can we make sure we answer it fully?

Structure your essay correctly

For our question type, the essay structure is quite straightforward:

- an introduction

- an answer to the first question

- an answer to the second question

- a conclusion

There are two keys to structuring your essay so you can get Band 7 and up:

• Explore each question sufficiently in-depth without adding any irrelevant information.
• Logically organise ideas in the essay so that each sentence follows from the previous one and all ideas are connected.

Let’s have a look at how it was done in this essay.

Introduction

An increasing number of people today opt to work for themselves instead of having a job.

In this first sentence, I directly paraphrased the task sentence. You may choose to introduce the topic more generally first, but I decided that it’s not needed in this case.

This choice has a number of benefits and drawbacks, which will be discussed in this essay.

As our task doesn’t require an opinion, I’m just giving an outline of what the essay is about. I prefer not to give a summary of ideas in the introduction and instead keep it for my conclusion; otherwise, the essay might get repetitive. It’s important to keep your introduction short and to the point. Use more of your time for your body paragraphs.

Body Paragraph 1

In the first body paragraph, we’re answering the first question, “Why might this be the case?” I have two main ideas to present:

• Self-employed individuals may potentially earn more money than someone on a salary.
• They also have more flexibility as in they can choose their working hours, holidays, or where to work from.

Before you get into all the details and examples, make sure you have a topic sentence that introduces the whole paragraph:

Some of the most common reasons for self-employment are the income and lifestyle that it may provide.

So, I introduced both my ideas. Now I’m going to talk about the first.

Unlike employees, whose responsibilities and income are determined by their employers, people who work for themselves are free to implement their ideas as quickly as they can, and they receive all the revenue.

Let’s develop it further. What does it mean?

That means that self-employed people can potentially earn much more than those with similar skills and experience who work for a salary.

Now, the second idea and a linker:

Moreover, not having a boss means that people can choose their own working hours and number of holidays, among other things.

This reason is clear enough. If your idea is clear, don’t repeat it several times. Make your point and move on. To wrap it up, I’m going to sum up my ideas and link this paragraph back to our initial question.

Not surprisingly, more and more people are leaving the safety of a salaried job to become self-employed.

Most IELTS candidates know they need to have several paragraphs in the essay, but it’s equally important to have a logical structure inside each paragraph. In my body paragraph, it’s clear what it’s about, when it begins and when it ends. This is very important for a good score.

In my courses , we pay a lot of attention to this and you can how to write each paragraph of your essay sentence by sentence.

Body paragraph 2

Now we’re answering the second question, “What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?”

Make sure that your essay is balanced. It doesn’t matter whether you think that being self-employed is great or terrible, you need to give several reasons why people choose it, and give several disadvantages of it.

My disadvantages or downsides are:

- financial uncertainty as they might not know how much they will earn

- more responsibilities

- a higher level of stress

Let’s start with a simple statement that describes the whole paragraph:

Despite the obvious appeal, being self-employed is riskier than working for someone else.

This sentence is short, but it’s highly complex from a grammatical point of view.

The phrase “despite the obvious appeal” links this paragraph to the previous one where we discussed the appeal or the reasons why people choose it. Don’t forget your comma!

Next, we have a gerund, “ being self-employed”, another piece of advanced grammar. Finally, I established a comparison by using “than” .

A complex sentence doesn’t have to be long. Now that I’ve introduced the paragraph, let’s go to the first idea:

One of the risks is financial uncertainty.

It’s simple and to the point. Band 9 essays can have simple sentences. Let’s clarify this idea.

Entrepreneurs and freelancers are not guaranteed a certain level of income, nor are they eligible for a pension, paid holidays, and sick leave.

This is more complex. We have an inversion: “nor are they eligible” ; the verb “are” comes before the subject “they”.

The workload may be higher too.

This is another very simple sentence. And now:

Unlike employees who can specialise in one function, the self-employed are responsible for all of the business operations, from attracting clients to delivering products or services to preparing their financial accounts, to name a few.

This is probably the longest sentence in my essay.

Vary your structures. One sentence may be simple and short. The next may be long and complex.

The multitude of issues that self-employed people have to manage…

I’m already summarizing the disadvantages I’ve named so far.

…may cause them more stress and anxiety than full-time employees tend to experience.   

This is my last idea, which also summarizes my paragraph: self-employed people face a number of issues, which cause stress. Now that the paragraph is finished, all we need is a conclusion.

Conclusion  

To conclude, more and more people are becoming self-employed,..

I’m restating what this essay is all about.

…choosing the flexibility and unlimited potential that this career path provides.

That’s the summary of the reasons. Now the summary of the disadvantages:

On the downside, these people are not guaranteed any income and must take full responsibility for themselves.

It’s short and to the point.

This essay is 286 words long. I must say that I’ve spent a fair amount of time on making this essay shorter while keeping all the ideas. If your English is advanced and you can write fast, your essay may go above 300 words; that’s not a problem. You need enough space to develop your ideas. If, however, there’s a risk that you may run out of time before you finish, keep your answer under 300 words.

Know this before your exam

This is just one way to write an essay. For your exam, you should learn what types of tasks exist in Task 1 and Task 2 and how to answer each of them; what to write in each part of your answers, and more generally, what the IELTS Writing requirements are and how to meet them.

I’ve designed my online courses specifically to teach you all this. These courses can help you prepare for IELTS Writing and Speaking in less time and achieve a higher score.

You haven’t seen the sample essay in full. You can download it in PDF right now.

Download your free IELTS Writing Task 2 sample answer

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Direct Question Essays – Structure, Questions, Samples and Tips

Updated On Aug 31, 2023

Limited-Time Offer : Access a FREE 10-Day IELTS Study Plan!

• 1 Tips for Direct Question Essays
• 2.1 Happiness
• 2.3 Internet
• 2.4 Success
• 2.5 Lifestyle
• 2.7 Industry
• 3.1.1 Body Paragraph 1
• 3.1.2 Body Paragraph 2
• 3.1.3 Conclusion Paragraph
• 4.1 Here are the 6 examples for the Direct question essay

In Task 2 of the IELTS Writing Test , you’ll have to write an essay of at least 250 words on a topic that’ll be given by the examiner. The marking will be done based on factors including grammar, vocabulary and the word count of the essay.

The task is similar for both Academic and General Training with regards to the type of questions and the scoring, but the topics given for General Training will be slightly easier than Academic.

There’ll be different types of questions that could be posed to you. In this post, we’ll discuss how to write a Direct Question essay IELTS.

Tips for Direct Question Essays

Some tips to keep in mind while practicing or writing a direct question essay IELTS :

• Spend some time pondering on the question and planning the answer before you actually start writing it.
• Follow the word count (no less than 250 words).
• Write in a formal tone.
• Follow a content structure, where you start with an introduction paragraph and end it with a conclusion paragraph, with the body paragraph between the two.
• Reply to the question, with your answer and its reasons in each of the body paragraph.

Direct Essay Sample Questions

Different sample essay questions under different topics are given below

• “What is happiness? How can people achieve happiness? Can money buy happiness?”
• “The news plays an important role in most people’s lives. Why is the news so important to people? Why is so much news dedicated to the bad news? Should the news focus on the good instead?”
• “Is the information on the internet, reliable? What can be done to control the information?”
• “How is success measured? What makes a successful person? Do you think wealth is the best measure of success?”
• “It’s often said, ‘when in Rome, do as the Romans do’ Do you think that people should adapt to the culture of the country that they’re visiting or living in?”
• “In some parts of the world, it is becoming popular to research the history of one’s own family. Why might people want to do this? Is it a positive or negative development?”
• “Companies use a variety of methods to improve the sales of their products. What are those methods? Which is the most effective method?”

IELTS Direct Question Essay Structure

There is a certain structure that you should follow while writing the essay

Introduction Paragraph

You should always start the essay with an introduction paragraph . In this paragraph, you can start by paraphrasing the question and give an introduction about what you’re going to discuss in the body paragraphs.

Body Paragraph 1

Here you can address the question and talk about the situation that the question asks for. And discuss the first question (if there are more than 1 question). Give examples too.

Body Paragraph 2

Answer and discuss the next question and details surrounding it. Give examples.

Conclusion Paragraph

Conclude the whole essay by summarizing all the main points and concluding the essay content.

Direct question essay IELTS band 9 samples

• Sample 1 : In today’s world of advanced science and technology, we still greatly value our artists such as musicians, painters, and writers. What can arts tell us about life that science and technology cannot?
• Sample 2 : A number of different medical traditions are now widely known and used: Western medicine (using drugs and surgery), herbal medicine, acupuncture (using needles at certain points of the body), homoeopathy (using minute doses of poisons), and so on. How important is the patient’s mental attitude towards his/her treatment in determining the effectiveness of the treatment?

Here are the 6 examples for the Direct question essay

Also check :

• Tips to Improve IELTS Writing Skills
• IELTS Writing recent actual test
• IELTS Band 9 essays
• Advantage and Disadvantage Essays
• IELTS Writing Task 1 Connectors

Frequently Asked Questions

How will you write an introduction in the IELTS Direct Question Essay?

What are the common errors the examinees make in the IELTS Direct Question Essay?

How can you score high marks for task achievement in the IELTS Direct Question Essay?

Can I use only one body paragraph in my IELTS Direct Question Essay?

Are IELTS Direct Question Essay and IELTS Double Question Essay the same?

Practice IELTS Writing Task 2 based on Essay types

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Posted on Apr 15, 2022

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