The Effects of Homeschooling: Essay Example and Writing Tips

essay tentang homeschooling

Introduction

Welcome to The Knowledge Nest, your ultimate source for valuable insights into various topics. In this article, we will explore the effects of homeschooling, providing you with an essay example and essential writing tips. Whether you are a student, parent, or educator, understanding how homeschooling impacts academic, social, and emotional development is crucial in making informed decisions.

What is Homeschooling?

Homeschooling refers to the practice of educating children at home, typically conducted by parents or guardians. It offers an alternative to the traditional classroom setting, allowing students to learn in a personalized and flexible environment. Homeschooling can be implemented for various reasons, such as religious beliefs, safety concerns, and dissatisfaction with traditional schooling methods.

The Academic Impact

The academic impact of homeschooling is a topic of significant interest and debate. Proponents argue that personalized instruction, tailored curriculum, and individualized pacing can lead to enhanced academic performance. Homeschooled students often have the freedom to explore their interests, which can foster a love for learning.

On the other hand, critics raise concerns about the lack of standardized testing, potential gaps in knowledge, and limited exposure to diverse educational settings. However, it is important to note that homeschooling can be supplemented with online courses, co-op classes, and community activities to address these concerns and provide a well-rounded education.

The Social Impact

One of the frequent criticisms of homeschooling revolves around the social aspect. Critics argue that homeschooled children may miss out on opportunities for social interaction and development of essential social skills. However, this perception is often misconstrued.

Homeschooled students have various avenues to engage with their peers and the community. Local homeschooling groups, extracurricular activities, and sports teams provide opportunities for socializing and collaboration. Additionally, homeschooling allows for deeper familial bonds and meaningful relationships with a diverse range of individuals by interacting with those from different age groups and backgrounds.

The Emotional Impact

The emotional impact of homeschooling is closely intertwined with academic and social development. Critics may argue that homeschooled children may experience social isolation or lack exposure to diverse opinions and perspectives, potentially hindering emotional growth.

However, homeschooling provides a nurturing environment where emotional well-being is prioritized. Students can avoid negative peer influences, bullying, and other challenges regularly found in traditional schools. Additionally, homeschooling allows flexibility in addressing individual emotional needs, promoting self-confidence, and emotional intelligence.

In conclusion, homeschooling has various effects on students' academic, social, and emotional development. While it provides personalized education and flexibility, addressing potential concerns such as standardized testing and socialization is essential. By actively participating in homeschooling communities, utilizing online resources, and engaging in extracurricular activities, homeschooled children can thrive academically, socially, and emotionally.

At The Knowledge Nest, we strive to provide you with valuable information and resources to make informed decisions. We hope this essay example and writing tips on the effects of homeschooling have been helpful to you. Stay tuned for more insightful content on a wide range of topics.

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Homeschooling Essay Argument

Type of paper: Argumentative Essay

Topic: Education , Parents , Canada , Children , Teaching , Religion , Students , Family

Words: 1800

Published: 12/24/2019

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Home-schooling

Parents often consider education as their greatest legacy for their children, whether they may have means to pay for it or not. For some who could pay for it, they take education lightly and often find themselves to be dropping out from school because of their failing grades. For those who cannot afford education, they try their best to find means to pay for schooling and excel to help their parents and family rise from poverty and hardship. However, for those with exceptional conditions due to health problems or security concerns, education comes to them through teachers or educators. Home-schooling then became an offering by some schools for students who cannot go to school by normal means. Its effectiveness in providing quality education has constantly been questioned as home-schooled students become deprived of certain services and privileges. Nevertheless, home-schooling is an excellent medium for students who strive hard to gain education despite their incapacities and shortcomings.

The idea of home-schooling was not a recent idea as it predates to the time of the first colonies in the US. Colonies had to understand their new home and brought their own methods of education to ensure that the youth would continue to understand their heritage. According to Martin (2010), colonies focus more on religious education as many of the frontiers had opted to move to the New World in full hopes to practice their religion freely without the government stopping their movements. Before the creation of a state-run educational system in the European region, it was only through the Catholic Church that people could learn basic reading and writing skills. Unknown to many, some of the known figures in American history were also home schooled like Abraham Lincoln, George Washington and Thomas Edison. However, there were people who found homeschooling to be a deviant norm, causing others to dismiss the benefits homeschooling offers .

Like in the United States, Canada also had some of its children homeschooled due to the influence of the colonies from Virginia. However, according to Priesnitz, like in the US, the Canadian homeschooling movements became prominent in the 1970s. Unlike the United States history on homeschooling, the topic itself is undocumented in Canada. Nevertheless, pursuance to the support in homeschooling in Canada was not openly supported by the public. Several alternative education movements slowly developed through countercultural activism in the 1960s throughout North America, calling for the change in “Free schools” and the public school system. Eventually, the 1970s welcomed alternative schools in around North America and Canada, immediately getting the jurisdiction of the education department over the idea . According to Statistics Canada (1997) Canada has accepted homeschooling positively like in the United States. According to the Charter of Rights and Freedom of 1982, each child has the right to be educated and parents have the right to pick which education their children would have. All provinces of Canada recognize this parental right in education. In both Alberta and British Columbia, they recognize homeschooling as an alternative to either private or public school attendance. There were also judicial interpretations that supported parents in selecting their child’s education. One such example is the Jones v. The Queen Supreme Court Decision in 1987 which stresses that the judge honours that parents have the right to teach their children based by their religious conviction. Canada also hosts several support groups to ensure home-schooling families around the provinces and territories are guided. One known group is the Home School Legal Defence Association of Canada or the HSLDA, who monitors each province and ensures they are in compliance with the Education Act of the country or region. The HSLDA also offers legal support for home-schooling families .

While home-schooling could be considered a third choice for parents for the education of their children, sides have divided the sentiments of many regarding the effectiveness of home-schooling. Supporters of the homeschooling argue that homeschooling allows conservative parents to select the lessons their teachers discuss, emphasizing on the parent’s ideal political and religious alignment. According to Lyman (1998), parents who often select homeschooling are the ideologues and the pedagogues. Ideologues could easily be classified as the religious conservatives, who prefer power over their children’s lessons and ensure that they can still adhere to their religious background. Children often learn fundamentalist doctrines and a conservative stance through homeschooling, establishing that the family is the key building block to any civilization. Pedagogues, on the other hand, are those parents who do not like professionalization or the bureaucratization of present education. Pedagogues would find education for their children through themselves who are under the field of education or through their friends and relatives who are educators of their own right .

Another notable argument of the supporters of homeschooling is the declining quality of private schools. According to Isenberg (2007) there are evidences that some schools in the United States reflect a poor rate of students passing their respective tests. In his 2003 study, Isenberg used test score graphs to determine the school quality in Wisconsin. The study indicated that in some towns, in Wisconsin, had the decrease in mathematics test scores per district. The decrease in math test scores reflects the possibility that these small towns incorporate homeschooling. Isenberg notes that the increase in homeschooling may also be due to the availability of schools for students to enter. Price is also a factor especially if the available schools in the vicinity do not sustain the qualities parents would want for their children. He also noted that since mothers often have disposable time in their hands each day, homeschooling would be prudent to save time and money . Nappen (2005) noted that there is even a privacy advantage when it comes to homeschooling. He noted that student liberties in public schools slowly diminish as schools do not only collect and distribute personal information of their student; they also assimilate them into organizations without permission. Nappen noted that homeschooling would allow parents and students retain a sense of privacy from the government or peers. Students can learn in the silent confines of their own homes, without distraction from their fellow students .

However, some experts and parents also see that there are downsides to homeschooling children, whether they may be normal or children with special cases. West (2009) noted that homeschooling presents dangers as it unregulated by the government or educational institutions. According to some studies, children who are home schooled are most likely victims of unreported physical abuse by their parents. Isolation from the public would enable some parents to shield their activities with their children, especially hide the evidences that would reflect the abuse done to their children. There is also a risk on how many facts and theories students could learn while being home schooled. With the lack of resources such as library books, visual aids, and access to seminars or symposiums, students would have to rely to internet access to gain information. However, the dangers with internet access often lead to incomplete and incorrect information that may cause confusion .

Reich (2005) also noted that unregulated homeschooling would bring risks to the children as they are supported only by a few skills taught by their home teachers. He noted that regulation of home schooling would enable parents to receive syllabus or programmes, to ensure that children would still be educated with the right skills that would be crucial once they leave the confines of their own homes. Unregulated home schooling may also restrict students with the curriculum provided to them as it may only concentrate in one position, restricting them to understand the other sides of the argument. This is mostly prominent in communities wherein religion plays more importance than political or sociological arguments and theories. With regards to child abuse and truancy, regulation would enable the public to determine which are truants and which are home schooled . Lee (2005) also pointed out that income would also be crucial in homeschooling children. He cites that most families with two parents would have to rely on a joint income that could sustain two people. Since one parent would need to stay behind to educate their child, the loss of income would be visible in their budget. There would also be a problem motivating the child to learn as they are learning in a place where other forms of distractions are located – toys, television, and the internet. Health risks would also be a disadvantage for homeschooled children as they would have to pay for the vaccines which are normally offered for free in regular schools across the country .

Education is a right of everyone, not just for children but also for those who wishes to understand how the world works and how one could help it transform. Homeschooling is an excellent alternative for children or adults who wish to study despite their incapacity. Although it is deprived with certain elements that would complete the whole learning experience, it is still a medium for people who cannot go to normal schools for learning. Nevertheless, the shortcomings of home-schooling should also be considered in improving the progress of children as they develop through the program. Parents must be given proper alternatives to compensate the shortcomings of home-schooling, and develop homeschooling for those who benefit from it. Homeschooling has the potential to develop much like normal schooling, and with the changing technological world; it is only but a matter of time that homeschooling and be considered one of the best alternatives for learning.

Isenberg, E. (2007). What have we Learned about Homeschooling? Peabody Journal of Education, 82(2-3), 387-409. Jeynes, W., & Robinson, D. (2012). International Handbook of Protestant Education. New York: Springer. Lee, S. W. (2005). Encyclopedia of School Psychology. London: SAGE Publications. Lyman, I. (1998). Homeschooling: Back to the Future. Washington, DC: CATO Institution. Martin, A. (2010). Homeschooling in Germany and the United States. Arizona Journal of International and Comparative Law, 27(1), 225-282. Nappen, L. (2005). The Privacy Advantages of Homeschooling. Chapman Law Review, 9, 73-109. Priesnitz, W. (n.d.). A History of the Modern Canadian Homeschooling/Unschooling Movement. Retrieved July 15, 2012, from Life Learning Canadian Home-Based Learning Resources: http://www.lifelearning.ca/articles/history_of_Canadian_homeschooling_movement.htm Reich, R. (2005). Why Homeschooling Should be Regulated? In B. Cooper, Homeschooling in Full View: A Reader (pp. 109-120). Greenwich: Information Age Publishing. Statistics Canada. (1997). Education Quarterly Review. Ottawa: Centre for Education Statistics Canada. Van Galen, J. (1991). Ideologues and Pedagogues: Parents who Teach their Children at Home. In J. Van Galen, & M. A. Pittman, Homeschooling: Political, Historical, and Pedagogical Perspectives (p. 67). Norwood: Ablex Publishing. West, R. (2009). The Harms of Homeschooling. Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, 29(3-4), 7-11.

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Home Schooling Essays

by czary Jacek (Poland)

essay tentang homeschooling

School versus Homeschooling

Some people believe that teaching children at home is best for a child's development while others think that it is important for children to go to school. Discuss the advantages of both methods and give your own opinion. Many people are in debate about whether children should be home-schooled or traditionally-schooled, and which of the two methods would be better for the child's development. While studying privately means the child will be getting a more focused and tailored education, traditional schools provide children with social and physical advantages that home-schooling does not. In this essay, I will discuss the benefits of both preferences and explain why I believe that children should be made to go into school rather than being restricted to text-book education. Parents who choose to get private tutors for their children tend to believe that they will be getting a better education and will be smarter than publicly educated children. This is because the one to one ratio means that the child is getting all of the teacher's attention, in comparison with public school where the teacher has to divide his/her attention between twenty or thirty different children. For instance, if a tutor see's that their pupil is struggling with algebra, it would be much easier to identify and address it. Whereas, in public schools the teacher might not know unless it is raised by the student or parent. Even then, it would be difficult to find the time and energy to help the individual student. In this aspect home-schooling might be more advantageous than public schooling. Nevertheless, the other components of child education and development should still be explored. Being taught with other children has numerous advantages that are often overlooked by supporters of home-schooling. One very obvious benefit is social interaction and its importance in dealing with strangers, learning social etiquette, building relationships and much more. Children who are given the opportunity to interact with other children and adults, will be far more socially advanced than those who are secluded to their homes. Furthermore, children who are publicly educated are able to explore and develop more interests than their privately tutored peers. For example, most school goers will play team games with their class at some point during their school years; through this they might find a new interest or hobby, they will be able to learn new skills, interact and experience competition but most importantly enjoy themselves. Through these interactions they also create relationships that extend beyond the school grounds. These are opportunities that can rarely be described for homeschooled children. The social components and fully experiencing childhood is fundamental to healthy development and must not be overlooked when choosing from the two options. In my opinion, the social advantages gained from public school surpass the academic advantages of home-schooling. This is because while the child will learn better if his/her classes are tailored to his or her need, they may never encounter the social experiences from which they can extract skills or enjoy the atmosphere of being with similar aged children. The aim of school is to prepare children for adult life and equip them with the skills they may need at that time, irregardless of whether they progress into academic disciplines or not. Education gaps can be corrected by parents at home or after school tutoring where necessary, meanwhile there is no substitute for the social benefits of school. In conclusion, parents choose which style of teaching best fits their expectations for their children. While some go with home tutoring, others go with traditional schooling; they both come with varying advantages. This essay discussed the main advantage of traditional schooling versus homeschooling in relation to the child’s development. It highlighted the academic benefits of private learning, as well as the social and personal gains of public school education, and explained why I think that traditional methods of schooling are far more advantageous than homeschooling.

Teaching Children at Home Essay

by Marius M

Some people believe that teaching children at home is best for a child's development while others think that it is important for children to go to school. Discuss the advantages of both methods and give your own opinion. This topic is a point of contention amongst parents and teachers in today's ever changing world I think there are many advantages for home schooling one of the most important being a more flexible approach to training a child. A parent is easily able to adjust the difficulty of lessons to cater to the child's learning capacity and level. Home schooling could also involving self-training methods and many success stories in the world today are based on this especially in the world of tech and computer. A good example being silicon valley company founders such as Mark Zuckerberg, Steve Jobs amongst others. The advantage being that sometimes the school curriculum is not quick enough to meet the speed at which areas in tech are moving with. Inspite of the strong points made by parents and tutors as to the importance of home schooling, as with most things, there is a myriad of reasons supporting a child's development from teaching in school. Principal of this being the fact that home schooling is an artificial representation of the real world and hinders children from developing useful skills required to deal with life when they grow. The reality is life does not wait for any one and if kids are made to believe that classes and therefore life will be tailored to their capacities only, then there would struggle to adapt to the real world when they become adults. An example of this can be seen when the children of celebrities who were home-schooled as kids but who struggle as adults and keep away from the outside world. I am of the opinion that schooling for kids is a delicate issue and should be handled with balance. I believe that it would be helpful for kids to attend school during term time, while during vacation period home schooling should come into effect to catch up with any gaps the child has versus school curriculum or advance their learning further. When deemed together, the success stories of home-schooling and the merits of going to school means it serves a better purpose combining the two.

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Homeschooling, Its Advantages and Disadvantages Essay

Nowadays, education is extremely important because it provides the representatives of the general public to receive the knowledge needed to live an independent life to the fullest. At school, children have an opportunity to learn how to communicate with different people, obtain basic skills and knowledge required for further education or work, and become real members of their communities. However, more and more parents today focus on the benefits of homeschooling.

They believe that such an approach provides their children with the possibility to learn better and base their decision on pedagogical and/or family-related reasons (Guterman & Neuman, 2017). However, even though homeschooling provides freedom, flexibility, and control over the activities aligned with the learning process, it prevents a child from socialization, requires many resources, and excessively increases togetherness.

Homeschooling is rather advantageous because it provides the representatives of the general public with an opportunity to experience freedom. This point includes both the freedom to decide what to do and when and the freedom from adverse situations. For instance, parents have the possibility to change the planned organization of lessons if they are under the pressure of particular circumstances or believe that a child needs to focus on something more.

In addition to that, receiving education at home, children have the possibility to avoid bullies and problems with peers, which influence their mental state negatively. It is also possible to consider religious freedom. In this way, parents are free to decide whether religion should be included in the curriculum or not.

A flexible schedule and an opportunity to change the pace of learning is another advantage of homeschooling. Parents can decide what information to discuss and how to do it. In this way, they can provide their children with “wonderful educational experiences” and ensure “a very stimulating learning environment” (Fedele, 2010, para. 62). Thus, kids are likely to have positive views on education.

Homeschooling provides a lot of control to parents. They are able to make decisions regarding children’s curriculum, diet, and extra-curriculum activities. As a result, parents can devote more hours to studying and ensure that their children eat healthy food (Guterman & Neuman, 2017, p. 303). Thus, homeschooling is the best option for children who have some health issues.

Nevertheless, it is more difficult for those who receive education at home to enter society. Socialization is critical for the future because people need to constantly interact with one another. The school allows children to learn coping mechanisms and understand how to approach various people.

Being educated by parents only, children fail to learn all the information they can receive at school. As a rule, people are good at a limited number of subjects, which means that parents tend to lack knowledge in various spheres. As one of the individuals who practiced homeschooling said, “I’m English, their dad is political science. There are some things we don’t know” (Martin, 2013, para. 24). Still, the situation can be improved if to involve the community but not only parents (Martin, 2013). In this way, practices similar to those maintained at school will be held.

Moreover, family relations can be worsened by excessive togetherness. Spending almost all the time with one another, parents and children may become tired and unwilling to communicate. Conflicts may occur without any significant reasons. This rationale may be appropriate only if a child is “not socially and emotionally ready for school” (Fedele, 2010, para. 7).

Thus, homeschooling is a great option to receive an education without attending school, but it is not its substitute. It seems to be better for children to follow the way of the majority to be aligned with them in the future. Parents are not able to teach everything, they need some time for themselves, and children should be socialized. Homeschooling is the best option if a family faces issues, but it is not the best for a general situation.

Guterman, O., & Neuman, A. (2017). Different reasons for one significant choice: Factors influencing homeschooling choice in Israel. International Review of Education, 63 (3), 303-318.

Fedele, R. (2010). When it comes to schooling, there’s no place like home . Web.

Martin, M. (2013). Parents on the pros and cons of homeschooling . Web.

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Homeschooling: Alternatif Pendidikan untuk Anak Selama Pandemi

Tiara syabanira dewantari.

March 10, 2021 • 6 minutes read

homeschooling

Artikel ini membahas tentang mengapa homeschooling bisa menjadi alternatif pendidikan anak di masa pandemi

Sejak awal 2020, pandemi COVID-19 menjadi hal yang sering diberitakan oleh berbagai media di Indonesia. Jumlah kasus yang kian meningkat setiap harinya, membuat pemerintah akhirnya memutuskan untuk menerapkan aturan tentang pembelajaran jarak jauh atau sekolah online bagi sejumlah sekolah, khususnya di wilayah besar seperti DKI Jakarta dan Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat. Untuk pertama kalinya dalam sejarah, beberapa sekolah pun tutup dan mulai melakukan proses pembelajaran secara virtual.

Namun dalam setiap kebijakan, pasti ada saja pro dan kontranya. Meskipun pembelajaran online ini dapat membantu proses pendidikan untuk terus berjalan sebagaimana mestinya,  banyak siswa yang mengeluh lelah akibat terlalu lama memandangi layar gadget mereka. Selain itu, beberapa siswa juga mengaku bahwa mereka sering kali merasa tidak paham akan materi yang disampaikan melalui proses belajar-mengajar virtual.

homeschooling sebagai alternatif pendidikan

Demi mengatasi hal tersebut, sebuah jurnal penelitian berjudul Homeschooling: Sebuah Alternatif Pembelajaran Adaptasi Normal Baru karya Eka Damayanti beserta rekannya mengusulkan homeschooling sebagai solusi dalam meningkatkan kualitas edukasi anak selama masa pandemi. Sari  (dalam Damayanti, 2020) mengungkapkan bahwa keluarga – khususnya orang tua – memiliki peran penting dalam memberikan edukasi yang memadai untuk anak. Maka dari itu, Sari menyarankan homeschooling sebagai solusi serta alternatif bagi pendidikan di masa pandemi. Safar (dalam Damayanti, 2020) juga mengemukakan bahwa kehadiran homeschooling kini semakin meluas berkat kehadiran gadget dan media digital yang memudahkan manusia dalam mengakses berbagai informasi.

Definisi Homeschooling

Istilah homeschooling sendiri berasal dari bahasa Inggris, yang berarti sekolah rumah. Homeschooling adalah model pendidikan fleksibel berbasis rumah, dimana orang tua memiliki tugas dan tanggung jawab penting sebagai pengawas serta pemberi materi-materi untuk anak, yang tentunya sesuai dengan kebutuhan, minat, serta bakat mereka . Homeschooling menawarkan kebebasan kepada anak dan orang tua untuk menciptakan kondisi belajar yang benar-benar nyaman dan menyenangkan.

homeschooling adalah pendidikan non-formal legal

Homeschooling telah resmi menjadi pendidikan non-formal yang legal sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional No.20 tahun 2003. Di Indonesia sendiri, homeschooling sudah marak terjadi sejak tahun 2005 Ada beberapa faktor yang biasanya menjadi pertimbangan bagi orang tua memilih homeschooling untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pendidikan anaknya. Mulai dari sulitnya mencari sekolah yang memenuhi kriteria ideal orang tua, rasa kecewa terhadap lingkungan sekolah yang membuat anak merasa tidak nyaman, kurangnya perhatian guru dalam mendidik siswa, khawatir akan pergaulan yang tidak sehat, hingga adanya indikasi bullying kepada siswa.

Baca juga: Ingin Memilih  Homeschooling untuk Anak? Pertimbangkan Hal ini Terlebih Dahulu

Homeschooling dapat menjadi pilihan bagi orang tua yang ingin memantau langsung perkembangan akademis anak secara kontinu. Berbeda dengan sekolah umum, homeschooling dapat memberikan waktu belajar yang lebih fleksibel dan kondusif untuk anak. Selain itu, homeschooling tidak hanya membantu dalam meningkatkan kualitas akademis anak, tetapi juga dapat meningkatkan perkembangan anak dalam aspek kognisi dan psikomotorik mereka.

Homeschooling sebagai bentuk adaptasi New Normal

Dalam urusan pendidikan, orang tua sudah tentu menginginkan yang terbaik untuk anaknya. ‘Tak terkecuali di masa pandemi seperti saat ini. Dikutip dari penelitian milik Eka Damayanti dan rekannya, sebuah survey yang dilakukan oleh para peneliti departemen Nutrition and Public Health di Universitas Negeri Semarang menunjukan bahwa pembelajaran online terbilang kurang efektif . Sebab, pembelajaran online menghabiskan lebih banyak biaya internet, memberikan terlalu banyak tugas, dan juga membuat anak menjadi cepat lelah karena harus terus-terusan memandang gadget .

Tidak semua anak merasa nyaman dengan sistem pembelajaran online dan virtual yang ada saat ini. Rasa nyaman ini yang kemudian dapat membuat kualitas belajar anak menjadi menurun. Huebner & McCullough juga mengungkapkan, bahwa rasa tidak nyaman yang timbul akibat pengalaman tidak baik dari sekolah dapat menjadi salah satu faktor utama pemicu stres pada siswa. Pembelajaran online juga membatasi anak untuk mengembangkan kemampuannya secara menyeluruh karena mereka tidak dapat memanfaatkan fasilitas yang ada di sekolah.

Permasalahan inilah yang kemudian bisa dijadikan alasan bagi orang tua untuk memilih pendidikan alternatif untuk anak–yang pastinya bebas dari masalah-masalah di atas. Sehingga, homeschooling menjadi salah satu solusi yang tepat bagi orang tua dan anak agar tetap mendapatkan kualitas pembelajaran yang baik dan bermutu di rumah .

homeschooling sebagai solusi pendidikan dimasa pandemi

Dalam penelitian yang sama, Eka Damayanti dan rekan juga menyebutkan 4 hal yang dapat dilakukan untuk menciptakan pembelajaran rumah yang nyaman dan efektif:

1. Menetapkan tujuan, visi, serta kebutuhan siswa

Hanna (dalam Damayanti, 2020) mengungkapkan orang tua harus pintar dalam menyusun materi dan kurikulum yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa. Adapun Loy Kho (dalam Damayanti, 2020) menyatakan bahwa kurikulum yang cocok untuk siswa adalah, “kurikulum yang berisi prioritas terpenting bagi siswa di usia mereka, yang mengacu pada kesesuaian antara bakat, minat, kemampuan dan gaya belajar.”

2. Memanfaatkan sumber yang ada

Sumardiono (dalam Damayanti, 2020) menegaskan jika materi pembelajaran di homeschooling tidak hanya terpaku pada buku saja, tapi orang tua juga dapat memanfaatkan aktivitas sehari-hari sebagai bagian dari materi pembelajaran siswa – seperti rasa, sikap, atau keterampilan .

3. Menyusun metode, rancangan, dan proses pembelajaran

Keputusan tentang metode pembelajaran yang akan diterapkan di homeschooling berada di tangan orang tua. Dalam menyusun sebuah rencana pembelajaran, Clements (dalam Damayanti, 2020) menyarankan orang tua untuk mempertimbangkan dan menyesuaikan dengan karakteristik siswa .

4. Menggunakan Permainan Virtual

Sebuah studi yang dilakukan oleh Tuzun, Soylu, Karakus, Inal, dan Kizilkaya (dalam Damayanti, 2020) menemukan bahwa pemanfaatan game komputer dalam proses pembelajaran siswa SD dapat meningkatkan motivasi siswa dalam belajar . Argumen ini kemudian diperkuat oleh penemuan dari Vlassopoulos & Makri (dalam Damayanti, 2020) yang juga mengungkapkan bahwa belajar dengan memanfaatkan game dan simulasi memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan motivasi belajar, serta memberikan kesempatan bagi siswa untuk secara aktif merasakan, mencoba, berinteraksi, dan menerapkan apa yang telah mereka pelajari .

Meskipun bisa menjadi menjadi pilihan sebagai solusi pendidikan di masa pandemi, homeschooling tentunya akan menuntut orang tua untuk pintar dalam memilih materi yang sesuai dengan kurikulum yang berlaku di sekolah formal agar anak tidak tertinggal oleh teman-teman sebayanya. Nah , demi menyiasati hal tersebut, orang tua dapat mendaftarkan anak untuk mendapatkan pelajaran tambahan melalui Brain Academy Online ! Tidak hanya belajar, anak juga akan dapat kelas tambahan untuk meningkatkan soft skill , memiliki tutor yang dapat membantu mereka menyelesaikan tugas, dan juga konselor yang siap jadi teman curhat mereka dalam urusan pendidikan.

[IDN] CTA Blog UTBK Brain Academy

Referensi: 

Damayanti, E., Dewi, E. M. P., Jalal, N. M., Rasyid, N., & Haeba, N. (2020). Homeschooling: An Alternative to New Normal Adaptation of Learning . 23 (2), 271–284. https://doi.org/10.24252/lp.2020v23n2i7. Tautan: http://103.55.216.56/index.php/lentera_pendidikan/article/view/16537/10360 (Diakses: 1 Februari 2021)

Fakiha, I., Ahmadi, A. K., & Susilo, R. K. D. (2020). Homeschooling Sebagai Pendidikan Alternatif di Era Modern (Studi Kasus Makna Homeshooling Mayantara Kota Malang). Jurnal Publicio , 2 (2). Tautan: https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/public/article/view/602 (Diakses: 1 Februari 2021)

Nurfaidah, S. S. (2020). Memahami Homeschooling Sebagai Alternatif Pendidikan Bagi Anak (Kajian Teoritis dan Praktis) . 1 (1), 59–65. Tautan: http://jurnal.primagraha.ac.id/index.php/jpc/article/view/39 (Diakses: 1 Februari 2021)

Sumber Gambar:

Homeschooling sebagai alternatif pendidikan dimasa pandemi. blog.amartha.com. [Daring]. Tautan: https://blog.amartha.com/plus-minus-homeschooling-untuk-anak/ (Diakses: 22 Februari 2021)

Homeschooling merupakan pendidikan non-formal yang legal di Indonesia. fuze.com. [Daring]. Tautan: https://www.fuze.com/blog/remote-work/best-practices-home-schooling-covid19 (Diakses: 22 Februari 2021)

Bentuk adaptasi new normal. irishnews.com. [Daring]. Tautan: https://www.irishnews.com/lifestyle/2020/04/21/news/leona-o-neill-homeschooling-during-lockdown-is-hard—but-i-ll-keep-at-it-until-the-government-can-make-our-schools-safe-fo-1908826/ (Diakses: 22 Februari 2021)

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Essay Samples on Homeschooling

How traditional schooling is better than homeschooling.

The debate between traditional schooling and homeschooling has long been a topic of contention in the field of education. While both approaches have their merits, this essay argues in favor of traditional schooling, highlighting the social, academic, and personal development benefits it offers to students....

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Standardized Testing For Homeschool Students: Pros And Cons

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Homeschool For The Win: Its Benefits Over Public Schools

Throughout the years, many people’s perspectives on homeschooling have changed dramatically. Students don’t necessarily have to be homeschooled. As long as kids receive a proper education, they can be successful in many ways. However, homeschooling can be very beneficial. Although it isn’t very common now,...

Homeschooling: Making It Possible to Study at Home

Surely you've known someone that has home schooled their children. You've probably thought about it, but you may have figured that you couldn't do it. You've got the wrong idea about homeschooling if that's your frame of mind. You can provide your children with the...

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Necessary Homeschooling Guidelines for Success

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Discovering Musical Traits of the Musically Gifted Child Through Homeschooling

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Analysis of the Advantages of Public Schools over Homeschooling

Education plays a crucial and profound role in our contemporary society. Many parents are encouraged to commence educating their offspring from a very tender age. However, the question still lingers as to which mode of learning is more progressively advantageous: homeschooling or public schools? Both...

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The Importance Of Sports And Extracurricular Activities For Home-Schooled Students

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Trapped At Home: The Consequences Of Homeschooling

Throughout the years there have been many controversies whether homeschooling has a beneficial effect on children across the country. Studies show that depriving a child of social experiences they would receive in a traditional school has numerous side effects. More parents are choosing to homeschool...

Best topics on Homeschooling

1. How Traditional Schooling Is Better Than Homeschooling

2. Influence Of Homeschooling And Public Schooling On Children

3. Standardized Testing For Homeschool Students: Pros And Cons

4. Homeschool For The Win: Its Benefits Over Public Schools

5. Homeschooling: Making It Possible to Study at Home

6. Necessary Homeschooling Guidelines for Success

7. Discovering Musical Traits of the Musically Gifted Child Through Homeschooling

8. Analysis of the Advantages of Public Schools over Homeschooling

9. Changing Public Opinion About Homeschooling

10. Homeschooling: Benefits and Drawbacks of Unique School System

11. The Importance Of Sports And Extracurricular Activities For Home-Schooled Students

12. Trapped At Home: The Consequences Of Homeschooling

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Home — Essay Samples — Education — Homeschooling — Advantages of Homeschooling as a Holistic Approach to Education

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Advantages of Homeschooling as a Holistic Approach to Education

  • Categories: Homeschooling Public School

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Published: Oct 2, 2020

Words: 932 | Pages: 2 | 5 min read

Table of contents

Introduction, academic excellence in homeschooling, the homeschooling environment: a catalyst for learning, nurturing individuality: tailored homeschooling.

  • National Home Education Research Institute. (2016). Homeschooling: Research, studies, and reports. https://www.nheri.org/research-references/
  • National Federation of State High School Associations. (n.d.). Frequently asked questions about homeschooling and athletics. https://www.nfhs.org/articles/frequently-asked-questions-about-homeschooling-and-athletics/
  • Romannowski, D. (2001). The home schooling movement. Phi Delta Kappan, 82(9), 675-680.
  • Aristotle. (n.d.). BrainyQuote. https://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/aristotle_384806
  • Charmaz, K. (2006). Constructing grounded theory. Sage Publications.
  • Basham, P., Merrifield, J., & Hepburn, C. R. (2007). Home schooling: From the extreme to the mainstream. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Ray, B. D. (2015). 2.3 million homeschool students in the United States in 2016. National Home Education Research Institute. https://www.nheri.org/research-facts-on-homeschooling.html

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The Pros and Cons of Homeschooling

 Fabio Principe / iStock / Getty Images Plus

Choosing to homeschool your kids is not a new concept. But during the COVID-19 pandemic, the phrase “school choice” took on a whole new meaning as more and more parents considered homeschooling a solution for their families.

To curb the spread of the virus, school districts around the country offered a variety of educational possibilities , from in-person school with masks to full online school to a delayed start to the academic year to a hybrid model that offered some days in a physical classroom and other days virtually.

Even as things opened back up and returned to normal, some schools continued to offer a virtual option. And since some younger kids are still unable to get the vaccine, some families feel uncertain about sending their kids back to brick-and-mortar schools.

UPDATE: November 2022

On October 20, 2022, the Center for Disease Control's Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices voted to add COVID-19 vaccination to the childhood immunization schedule. While the CDC makes vaccine recommendations, each state will determine which ones are required for school entry. The updated schedule is set to be released in early 2023.

If you’re thinking of teaching your child at home for the first time, or you've always considered this option for your family, you likely know there are many pros and cons.

We’ve rounded up a list of common advantages and pitfalls you may encounter—with input from real-world homeschooling parents. As you weigh your decision, give some thought to how each of these might impact your own circumstance and trust that whatever decision you make will be the right one for your family.

Flexibility

Individualized education

Strong relationships

A lot of work

Less time for yourself

Inability to work

Too much togetherness

Missing out on certain opportunities

Facing judgment and bias

Whether you call it self-determination, freedom, or control, one clear advantage of homeschooling is the ability to make your own choices. As a homeschooler, you’ll be able to freely travel or move, include religious teaching in day-to-day learning, and not worry about social pressures or bullying your child may encounter at school.

Plus, in home-based education, all subjects are fair game, from sailing to sewing to science. Practical skills, volunteering , artistic pursuits, and traditional trades can all fall under the broad umbrella of homeschooling. According to some homeschoolers, teachable moments are always happening, and "school" isn't limited to school hours.

Who doesn’t like to set their own schedule? By educating at home, you determine the structure of your day. If your child struggles to wake up by 7:00 a.m., for example, you can start school later. And, since homeschool timing is fluid, you can go ahead and make your child's dentist appointment on a Tuesday at noon.

You even have room to push back a lesson when you (or your kids) just aren’t feeling it. There are many ways to make it up later.

Individualized Education

Every child is different. Unfortunately, in the larger group setting of regular school, teachers can’t always tailor lessons to your child’s unique needs. At home, on the other hand, you can meet your child right where they are, customizing lessons to their particular interests.

Does your younger child need a little extra help with math ? Take an extra 15 minutes to help them understand fractions. Is your older kid into outer space? Start an astronomy unit!

Homeschooling also lets you vary your approach from child to child if you have more than one—in terms of learning styles and grade levels. Plus, you get to celebrate any success or achievement together in real time.

Strong Relationships

The more time you spend with your kids, the more opportunities arise for bonding. If you’ve always wished for more hours in the day as a family, perhaps homeschooling is the boon you’ve been craving.

Positive experiences like fun field trips , a-ha moments in learning, and “recess” at the park can all build closer parent-child and sibling-to-sibling relationships . 

In some cases, homeschooling’s flexible schedule can even allow for more time with both parents—if work schedules usually limit time together on weekends or holidays.

A Lot of Work

In addition to the domestic responsibilities of your role as a parent, you’re now a teacher, tutor, curriculum researcher, and principal.

It’s quite possibly the humdinger of all reasons not to homeschool: Teaching your kids at home is simply a lot of work.

Creating, teaching, and grading a day’s or week’s worth of learning on multiple subjects takes serious time and effort. (However, many prepared curriculum packages do exist.) Plus, as delightful as it can be to tailor education to each child’s learning style, this can add to your workload, too.

And if you have younger children at home who aren’t school age, you may also struggle to keep them occupied while you sit down to teach older kids.

Less Time for Yourself

Not surprisingly, the workload of homeschooling—and kids home all day—is likely to leave you with less time for yourself. Some homeschooling parents say they don’t have time to shower, let alone exercise or take care of their own needs.

For parents who are used to a quiet, kid-free environment during the day, this aspect of homeschooling can be a major adjustment. 

Inability to Work 

All the work of homeschooling is guaranteed to take up hours of your day. Therefore, as a homeschooling parent, you may not be able to work outside the home, or you may have to cut your hours significantly. For some households, this may be a financial deal-breaker.

Too Much Togetherness

While many families find that homeschooling boosts good vibes between siblings and parents, there is such a thing as too much togetherness.

You may find that spending all day, every day, with your kiddos (and they with each other) leads to feelings of frustration or confinement . You may also go through an adjustment period as your kids learn how to view (and respect) you as their teacher.

It’s important to work in breaks, both for yourself and your kids. Or, depending on the resources in your area, you might try a homeschooling co-op or enrichment program one day a week to provide your kids socialization with others outside the family.

Missing Out on Certain Opportunities

Despite the enormous flexibility of homeschooling, in some ways, it can limit opportunities for your child. For high schoolers, for example, a homeschool curriculum may not be able to provide the same variety of electives as a large public school. (After all, most of us don’t have a metal shop in the backyard.)

If your child wants to pursue subjects you can’t easily teach at home, you’ll have to be diligent about seeking alternatives.

The same holds for social opportunities. As a homeschooler, it’s up to you to provide social interaction your child won’t get from school dances, assemblies, and everyday classroom partner work.

Facing Judgments and Biases 

Let's be honest: Homeschooling doesn’t necessarily have a reputation for being cool and modern. Unfortunately, plenty of biases and stereotypes exist around homeschooling and the folks who choose it.

If you decide to educate at home, you might get some flak from family members (or even strangers) who think you’re going full Little House on the Prairie mode or that your kids won’t actually learn anything. You may need to develop a thick skin toward other people’s judgments of your decision to educate at home.

A Word From Verywell

When more and more parents are exploring the wide world of homeschooling, it’s wise to look at the many advantages and disadvantages of this type of education.

Do some soul searching and have a serious discussion with your partner about whether this could be the right choice for your child's and family's needs. And don’t forget to find out how your kids feel about the subject! With everyone’s thoughts and feelings on the table, you can determine if homeschooling is best for you and your family.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. ACIP Immunization Schedule Vote .

By Sarah Garone  Sarah Garone, NDTR, is a freelance health and wellness writer who runs a food blog.

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14 Homeschooling Essay Topics for Elementary and High-School Students

Hello everyone! In this article, we’re going to talk about some really cool essay topics just for kids who are homeschooled. If you’re learning at home, either as a younger kid or a high school student, you’ll find some fun and interesting ideas here for writing essays. We’ll look at different topics that you can write about, like your favorite book, what your day is like when you learn at home, or even your thoughts about technology in education. For each topic, I’ll also tell you why it’s a good idea to write about it and what you might want to include in your essay.

So, get ready to explore some exciting ideas that will make your homeschool writing projects super fun! Stuggling to get started? A writing service can bean excited to help you find the perfect topic, so let’s jump right in and start exploring these fantastic essay ideas!

Homeschooling Essay Topics for Elementary Students

“my favorite book and what i learned from it”.

This topic is great because it lets you talk about a book you really love. You can explain why it’s your favorite, what the story is about, and what important things you learned from it. Maybe the book taught you about being brave, kind, or how to solve problems. You can share your favorite parts and what you think about the characters.

“A Day in My Life as a Homeschooler”

This essay is fun because you get to describe what a typical home schooling day looks like for you. You can talk about your daily routine, the subjects you study, and the special activities you do at home. It’s a good way to show others how homeschooling is different from going to a regular school and what you like about it.

“How I Would Design My Dream Playground”

This topic lets you use your imagination! You can dream up your perfect playground and describe what it would have in it. Would it have super tall slides, a maze, or maybe a treehouse? You can explain why you chose these things and how you would enjoy playing there.

“Creating My Own Learning Adventure”

This topic is fantastic because you can write about how you design your own learning experiences in homeschooling and public schooling. Talk about choosing what you want to learn, how you like to learn it (like through books, videos, or experiments), and why this makes learning fun and exciting for you.

“The Role of Parents in My Education”

This essay idea is great because you can discuss how your teachers and parents help you learn at home. You can describe what they do, like teaching you subjects, setting up experiments, or taking you on educational trips. It’s a chance to think about how learning with your family is special and different from regular schools.

“How I Stay Connected with Friends and Community”

This topic is important because it’s about social life in homeschooling families. You can write about how you make and keep friends, participate in community events or clubs, and what activities you do to meet new people. It’s a good way to show that homeschoolers can have a vibrant social life too.

“My Favorite Homeschool Project and What I Learned”

This topic is perfect for young homeschoolers because it lets you talk about a project you really enjoyed doing at home. You can describe what the project was, whether it was a science experiment, a history presentation, a piece of art, or even growing a plant. Explain why this project was your favorite and what new things you learned from it. Maybe you discovered interesting facts, developed a new skill, or just had a lot of fun while learning. This essay topic gives you a chance to share your creativity and curiosity, showing how homeschooling allows you to explore topics you’re passionate about in your own unique way.

Homeschooling Essay Topics for High School Students

“the impact of technology on education”.

This is a great topic because technology is a big part of our lives, including education. You can discuss how technology has changed the way we learn, like using computers for research or apps for learning new things. You can also talk about the good and bad sides of having technology in education.

“Comparing Homeschooling and Traditional Schooling”

This essay topic is interesting because it lets you explore the differences and similarities between homeschooling and going to a regular school. You can talk about things like teaching methods, social interactions, and how each type of schooling prepares you for the future and society. It’s a chance to think about what each method offers and what could be improved.

“The Role of Outdoor Activities in Education”

This topic is important because it’s about how doing things outside, like sports, hiking, or even gardening, can help with learning. You can discuss why these activities are good for health, how they can make learning more fun, and what skills they can teach, like teamwork or problem-solving. This essay can show homeschooled children that education isn’t just about books and classrooms.

“Self-Directed Learning: My Experiences and Challenges”

This essay topic is insightful as it allows you to reflect on managing your own education. Discuss the independence and responsibility of choosing what and how you learn, the challenges you face in the world of self-directed learning, and how it prepares you for life beyond school.

“Public or Private Schools: A Comparison from a Homeschooler’s Perspective”

This topic is really interesting because it gives homeschooled students, a chance to explore and compare what you know and think about both a public school and private school. Even though you’re homeschooled, you can research and write about the differences and similarities between these types of schools. You can discuss things like teaching methods, class sizes, types of subjects offered, and the overall environment.

This essay allows you to think about how each kind of school might affect students’ learning and experiences, and how your homeschooling experience compares to them. It’s a great opportunity to understand more about the different ways people learn and to appreciate the unique aspects of your own homeschooling journey.

“Balancing Academic and Personal Interests in Homeschooling”

This topic is great for exploring how homeschooling allows for a balance between school work and personal interests. You can talk about how you integrate your hobbies, like music or sports, into your learning plan and how this balance benefits your child for overall education and well-being.

“Preparing for the Future: College and Career Readiness in Homeschooling”

This essay is valuable as it focuses on how homeschooling prepares you for college or careers. Discuss the skills you’ve gained, like time management and independent study, how you’re preparing for college entrance exams or exploring career paths, and the advantages and challenges you face in this preparation as a homeschooler or homeschooling parents.

essay tentang homeschooling

Writing essays is a fantastic activity for homeschool students, including those who might find writing challenging. Essays give you a chance to express your thoughts and ideas in your own words, which is a great way to learn and remember new things. For students who have difficulties with writing , essays can be especially helpful. They offer a way to practice and improve your writing skills at your own pace, without the pressure of a traditional classroom setting.

Writing about topics that interest you, like your favorite homeschool project or your thoughts on public and private schools, can make the process more enjoyable and less intimidating. Remember, each essay you write helps you become a better writer and thinker, and that’s something to be proud of. So, whether writing comes easy to you or it’s a bit of a challenge, embrace the opportunity to express yourself through your homeschool essays. It’s a wonderful part of your learning journey

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An Introduction to Homeschooling

essay tentang homeschooling

Homeschooling is an educational option that allows parents to teach their children at home instead of sending them to school. There are today a wealth of resources and opportunities available to homeschooling families, and in a landscape of increasing school choice homeschooling has become more and more accepted by the public at large. Parents choose homeschooling for a variety of reasons. Modern homeschooling began in the 1970s and 1980s, championed by progressive educational reformers hoping to free children’s inner creativity and conservative evangelical leaders concerned about the environment of public schools. There are now around two million children being homeschooled, and in the early twentieth century homeschooling has become increasingly diverse, both in terms of race and class and in terms terms of parental motivations. See Homeschooling Numbers and and Homeschool Demographics .

Parents choose homeschooling for a wide variety of reasons. Some parents have concerns about the social environment or academic quality of local public schools. Some want to ensure that their children are educated in accordance with their religious beliefs. Some believe their children will learn better through child-directed learning outside of a classroom setting. Some have children who were bullied in school or have health problems or demanding practice schedules. A growing number of families enjoy the flexibility homeschooling offers, and many children may find that homeschooling is a good fit for their natural learning styles or personalities. If there is one thing that can be said about parental motivations for homeschooling, it is that they are anything but monolithic. For more, see Reasons Parents Homeschool .

While homeschooling is legal throughout the United States, the level of oversight for homeschools varies from state to state. Most states require parents to notify state or local education officials of their intent to homeschool, and half of all states have some form of assessment requirement. Most states have days of instruction or subject requirements and a smaller number of states have parent qualification and bookkeeping requirements. Some states require none of the above. The patchwork and often woefully inadequate nature of homeschool oversight means that there are few protections in place safeguarding the interests of homeschooled children. For more, see  Current Policy .

Research has shown that children who are homeschooled can succeed academically, especially when given support and resources from their parents. Many homeschool parents are driven and motivated, and are extremely involved in their children’s education. They educate themselves as they go along and seek out resources, tutors, or classes for those subjects they may not be able to teach themselves. In many ways these parents are more facilitators or coordinators than teachers. However, while homeschooled children can succeed academically, that success is not guaranteed. In cases where homeschool parents are not driven and motivated or do not place as much importance on their children’s academic progress, homeschooled children may struggle academically or even not receive any education at all. For more, see Academic Achievement .

Homeschooled children are typically involved in an array of social activities, including homeschool cooperatives, dance and music lessons, church and Sunday school, field trip groups, and other classes, clubs, and groups outside of the home. With the networking potential of the internet and the greater social acceptance of homeschooling, the opportunities available to homeschool families have grown in recent years. If parents put in the effort to find social outlets for their children, homeschooled children can be well socialized and can integrate well into society. In contrast, if parents do not ensure that their children have adequate opportunities to meet their social needs, homeschooled children may be lonely, develop social phobias, or have difficulty integrating into society. For more, see Homeschooling & Socialization .

An increasing number of states allow homeschooled children to enroll in public school part time to take individual classes or to participate in public school athletics and other extracurricular activities. Some studies have found that as many as 20% of homeschooled students enroll in public school part-time.  Some states have public school at home or public or charter correspondence programs that allow children to be taught at home while receiving benefits from enrollment in public school. “Cybercharters” have become popular among some homeschoolers, and a number of charter schools have developed programs where children come to an actual school for classes once or twice a week and are otherwise educated at home. In an increasingly educationally diverse world, homeschooling offers a variety of flexible and creative options.

Feedback from the first generation of homeschooled students, now in their 20′s and 30′s, indicates that those who are homeschooled responsibly frequently do well in college and professional life while those who were neglected or subjected to an abusive homeschooling environment often face low-wage job prospects, poor integration and connection with their communities, and struggles with poverty and dependency that could have easily been prevented. For more, see Homeschool Outcomes and Abuse and Neglect . The quality of a child’s homeschool experience depends almost entirely on the parents’ dedication to providing a functional, nurturing environment with optimal conditions for education and healthy child development.

Read more about homeschooling:

  • What Is Homeschooling?
  • Homeschooling by the Numbers
  • Who Homeschools?
  • Motivations for Homeschooling
  • Academic Achievement
  • What about Socialization?
  • Homeschool Outcomes
  • What Scholars Say
  • A History of Homeschooling
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Cara Goodwin, Ph.D.

Environment

The research on homeschooling, the academic, social, and long-term outcomes for children in home schools..

Posted September 1, 2021 | Reviewed by Gary Drevitch

About 4 to 5 million children in the United States (or approximately 8 to 9% of school-age children) were homeschooled in March 2021. This statistic increased dramatically during the pandemic: Only 2.5 million (or 3 to 4% of school-age children) were homeschooled in spring 2019.

The most common reason cited for homeschooling (before the pandemic) was concern about the local school environment, including safety and negative peer pressure . Many parents also choose to homeschool due to dissatisfaction with the educational quality of local schools, or for religious reasons.

However, many parents and caregivers considering homeschooling may be especially concerned about how homeschooling might impact their child’s academic progress and social development. Does the research find any differences between children who were homeschooled versus children in conventional school?

Academic Performance

Homeschooled students tend to score higher on tests of academic skills when compared to children in public schools across most studies. However, it is difficult to draw any conclusions from these studies since most do not control for important family demographic factors and compare self-selected homeschooling families’ test scores (from tests proctored by parents) to national averages. Interestingly, children in a “structured” homeschool program — that is, a homeschool program with organized lesson plans — tend to score higher on academic tests than children from conventional schools, while children in “unstructured” homeschool environments without organized lesson plans tend to score lower than children in conventional schools.

Social Skills

The findings on social skills seem to be more mixed. Some studies have found no difference in social skills between children in homeschool environments versus conventional schools, some studies have found that homeschooled children score higher on measures of social ability, and some have found that homeschooled children score lower on overall social skills. Not surprisingly, homeschooled students who have had more opportunities for peer interactions tend to show improved social skills.

Long-Term Success

Most studies find that homeschooled children tend to have higher college GPAs than children from conventional schools. In addition, most studies have found no difference between homeschooled and conventional students in college graduation rates. However, most homeschooled students do not attend competitive four-year colleges and one study found that homeschooled students may have lower math GPAs in college than children from conventional schools. Children who are homeschooled may also be more likely to work in a lower-paying job.

Limitations of this Research

It is important to note that this research is difficult to interpret because families that choose to homeschool are different from families who do not in many other ways — for example, they may have parents with higher income or educational levels — and these factors likely contribute to the results as well. For instance, we cannot conclude that homeschooling will improve your child’s test scores since homeschooled children may have more educated mothers and it may be the mother’s educational level that drives the higher test scores, not homeschooling itself.

Almasoud, S., & Fowler, S. R. (2016). The difference in the academic achievements of homeschooled and non-homeschooled students. Home School Researcher, 32(1), 1-4.

Cogan, M. F. (2010). Exploring academic outcomes of homeschooled students. Journal of College Admission, 208, 18-25.

Coleman, R. E. (2014). The homeschool math gap: The data. Coalition for Responsible Home Education.

Drenovsky, C. K., & Cohen, I. (2012). The impact of homeschooling on the adjustment of college students. International Social Science Review, 87(1/2), 19-34.

Kunzman, R., & Gaither, M. (2020). Homeschooling: An updated comprehensive survey of the research. Other Education, 9(1), 253-336.

Martin-Chang, S., Gould, O. N., & Meuse, R. E. (2011). The impact of schooling on academic achievement: Evidence from homeschooled and traditionally schooled students. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue Canadienne Des Sciences du Comportement, 43(3), 195.

McKinley, M. J., Asaro, J. N., Bergin, J., D'Auria, N., & Gagnon, K. E. (2007). Social Skills and Satisfaction with Social Relationships in Home-Schooled, Private-Schooled, and Public-Schooled Children. Online Submission, 17(3), 1-6.

Medlin, R. G. (2006). Homeschooled Children's Social Skills. Online Submission, 17(1), 1-8.

Montes, G. (2006). Do Parental Reasons to Homeschool Vary by Grade? Evidence from the National Household Education Survey, 2001. Online Submission, 16(4), 11-17.

Montes, G. (2015). The social and emotional health of homeschooled students in the United States: A population-based comparison with publicly schooled students based on the national survey of children’s health, 2007. Home School Researcher, 31(1), 1-9.

Pearlman-Avnion, S., & Grayevsky, M. (2019). Homeschooling, civics, and socialization: The case of Israel. Education and Urban Society, 51(7), 970-988.

Ray, B. D. (2017). A systematic review of the empirical research on selected aspects of homeschooling as a school choice. Journal of School Choice, 11(4), 604-621.

Redford, J., Battle, D., & Bielick, S. (2017, April). Homeschooling in the United States: 2012. Washington, DC: National Center for Education Statistics, Institute of Education Sciences, U.S. Department of Education. Retrieved August 1, 2017, from. (NCES 2016-096.REV) https://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch/pubsinfo.asp?pubid=2016096rev

Sikkink, D., & Skiles, S. (2015). Homeschooling and young adult outcomes: Evidence from the 2011 and 2014 Cardus Education Survey. The Cardus Religious Schools Initiative.

Cara Goodwin, Ph.D.

Cara Goodwin, Ph.D., is a licensed clinical psychologist who specializes in translating scientific research into information that is useful, accurate, and relevant for parents.

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KajianPustaka

Widget html #1, pengertian, karakteristik, jenis dan metode homeschooling.

Pengertian, Karakteristik, Jenis dan Metode Homeschooling

  • Menurut Saputra (2007:47), homeschooling adalah proses layanan pendidikan yang secara sadar dan terarah yang dilakukan oleh orang tua atau keluarga dengan proses belajar mengajar yang kondusif. 
  • Menurut Suryadi (2006:12), homeschooling adalah proses layanan pendidikan yang secara sadar, teratur dan terarah dilakukan oleh orang tua atau keluarga di rumah atau tempat-tempat lain dengan penuh tanggung jawab dimana proses belajar mengajar dapat berlangsung dalam suasana yang kondusif dengan tujuan agar setiap potensi anak yang unik dapat berkembang secara maksimal. 
  • Menurut Rachman (2007:18), homeschooling adalah sekolah yang diadakan di rumah. Sedangkan secara hakiki homeschooling adalah sebuah sekolah alternatif yang menempatkan anak sebagai subjek dengan pendekatan pendidikan secara At Home. Dengan pendekatan ini anak merasa nyaman. Mereka bisa belajar sesuai keinginan dan gaya belajar masing-masing; kapan saja dan di mana saja, sebagaimana ia tengah berada di rumahnya sendiri. 
  • Menurut Komariah (2007:4)), homeschooling adalah Proses layanan pendidikan yang secara sadar, teratur dan terarah dilakukan oleh orang tua/ keluarga di rumah atau tempat-tempat lain, dimana proses belajar mengajar dapat berlangsung dalam suasana yang kondusif dengan tujuan agar setiap potensi anak yang unik dapat berkembang secara maksimal.
  • Menurut Sumardiono (2014:6), homeschooling adalah pendidikan yang dilakukan secara mandiri oleh keluarga, dimana materi-materinya dipilih dan disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan anak. Kekhasan dan kekuatan homeschooling paling besar adalah customized education, yakni pendidikan yang disesuaikan dengan potensi anak dan lingkungan yang ada di sekitar. Dalam homeschooling keragaman anak dihargai dan seorang anak tidak dituntut untuk seragam dan serupa.

Karakteristik Homeschooling 

  • Orientasi pendidikan lebih menekankan pada pembentukan karakter pribadi dan perkembangan potensi bakat, dan minat anak secara ilmiah dan spesifik. 
  • Kegiatan belajar bisa terjadi secara mandiri, bersama orangtua, atau bersama guru pendamping.
  • Orangtua memegang peranan utama sebagai guru, motivator, fasilitator, dinamisator, teman diskusi dan teman dialog dalam menentukan kegiatan belajar dan dalam proses kegiatan belajar. 
  • Keberadaan guru (tutor) lebih berfungsi sebagai pendamping dan pengarah minat anak dalam mata pelajaran yang disukainya.
  • Adanya fleksibilitas pengaturan jadwal kegiatan pembelajaran. 
  • Adanya fleksibilitas pengaturan jumlah jam pelajaran untuk setiap materi pelajaran (pembahasan tidak akan pindah ke topik lain jika anak belum dapat menguasainya dan anak diberi kesempatan secara lebih luas menentukan topik bahasan untuk setiap pertemuan). 
  • Pendekatan pembelajaran lebih bersifat personal dan humanis.
  • Proses pembelajaran dilaksanakan kapan saja.
  • Memberi kesempatan anak belajar sesuai minat, kebutuhan, kecepatan, dan kecerdasan anak. 
  • Tidak ada istilah anak tidak naik kelas, semua anak bisa naik kelas sesuai dengan kecepatan masing-masing.

Jenis-jenis Homeschooling 

  • Homeschooling tunggal , yaitu homeschooling yang dilaksanakan oleh orang tua dalam satu keluarga tanpa bergabung dengan lainnya. Homeschooling jenis ini diterapkan karena adanya tujuan atau alasan khusus yang tidak dapat diketahui atau dikompromikan dengan komunitas homeschooling lain. 
  • Homeschooling majemuk , yaitu homeschooling yang dilaksanakan oleh dua atau lebih keluarga untuk kegiatan tertentu sementara kegiatan pokok tetap dilaksanakan oleh orang tua masing-masing. Alasannya terdapat kebutuhan-kebutuhan yang dapat dikompromikan oleh beberapa keluarga untuk melakukan kegiatan bersama. 
  • Komunitas Homeschooling , merupakan gabungan beberapa homeschooling majemuk yang menyusun dan menentukan silabus, bahan ajar, sarana dan prasarana dan jadwal pembelajaran.

Metode dan Pendekatan Homeschooling 

  • School at home . Pendekatan School at home merupakan model pendidikan yang sama dengan pendidikan yang diselenggarakan disekolah. 
  • United studies . Pendekatan United studies merupakan model pendidikan yang berbasis tema. Siswa tidak belajar per mata pelajaran, tetapi belajar melalui tema tertentu yang ditinjau dari berbagai mata pelajaran. 
  • Charlotte mason atau The living book approach . Pendekatan ini merupakan model pendidikan melalui pengalaman nyata. 
  • Classical . Pendekatan classical merupakan model pendidikan yang menggunakan kurikulum berstruktur berdasarkan tiga tahap perkembangan anak.
  • Waldrorf . Pendekatan Waldorf merupakan model pendidikan yang berusaha menciptakan setting sekolah yang mirip keadaan rumah. 
  • Montessori . Pendekatan Montessori merupakan model pendidikan dengan mempersiapkan lingkungan yang alami agar dapat mendorong anak untuk berinteraksi dengan lingkungan. 
  • Electic . Pendekatan electic merupakan model pendidikan yang memberi kesempatan pada keluarga untuk mendesain sendiri program homeschooling yang sesuai, dengan cara memilih atau menggabungkan sistem yang ada.

Kelebihan dan Kekurangan Homeschooling 

  • Lebih memberikan kemandirian dan kreativitas individual bukan pembelajaran secara klasikal. 
  • Memberikan peluang untuk mencapai kompetensi individual semaksimal mungkin sehingga tidak selalu harus terbatasi untuk membandingkan dengan kemampuan tertinggi, rata-rata atau bahkan terendah. 
  • Terlindungi dari tawuran, kenakalan, NAPZA, pergaulan yang menyimpang, konsumerisme dan jajan makanan yang malnutrisi. 
  • Lebih bergaul dengan orang dewasa sebagai panutan. Lebih disiapkan untuk kehidupan nyata.
  • Lebih didorong untuk melakukan kegiatan keagamaan, rekreasi/olahraga keluarga. 
  • Membantu anak lebih berkembang, memahami dirinya dan perannya dalam dunia nyata disertai kebebasan berpendapat, menolak atau menyepakati nilai-nilai tertentu tanpa harus merasa takut untuk mendapat celaan dari teman atau nilai kurang.
  • Membelajarkan anak-anak dengan berbagai situasi, kondisi dan lingkungan sosial.
  • Masih memberikan peluang berinteraksi dengan teman sebaya di luar jam belajarnya. 
  • Customized, sesuai kebutuhan anak dan kondisi keluarga. 
  • Lebih memberikan peluang untuk kemandirian dan kreativitas individual yang tidak didapatkan dalam model sekolah umum. 
  • Memaksimalkan potensi anak sejak usia dini, tanpa harus mengikuti standar waktu yang ditetapkan di sekolah. 
  • Lebih siap untuk terjun di dunia nyata (real world) karena proses pembelajarannya berdasarkan kegiatan sehari-hari yang ada di sekitarnya. 
  • Kesesuaian pertumbuhan nilai-nilai anak dengan keluarga. Relatif terlindung dari paparan nilai dan pergaulan yang menyimpang (tawuran, drug, konsumerisme, pornografi, mencontek, dsb). 
  • Kemampuan bergaul dengan orang tua dan yang berbeda umur (vertical socialization). 
  • Biaya pendidikan dapat menyesuaikan dengan keadaan orang tua.
  • Anak-anak yang belajar di homeschooling kurang berinteraksi dengan teman sebaya dari berbagai status sosial yang dapat memberikan pengalaman berharga untuk belajar hidup di masyarakat. 
  • Sekolah merupakan tempat belajar yang khas yang dapat melatih anak untuk bersaing dan mencapai keberhasilan setinggi-tingginya. 
  • Homeschooling dapat mengisolasi peserta didik dari kenyataan-kenyataan yang kurang menyenangkan sehingga dapat berpengaruh pada perkembangan individu. 
  • Apabila anak hanya belajar di homeschooling, kemungkinan ia akan terisolasi dari lingkungan sosial yang kurang menyenangkan sehingga ia akan kurang siap untuk menghadapi berbagai kesalahan atau ketidakpastian. 
  • Butuh komitmen dan keterlibatan tinggi dari orang tua. 
  • Sosialisasi seumur (horizontal socialization) relatif rendah dibandingkan anak sekolah karena anak homeschooling lebih terekspos dengan sosialiasi lintas umur (vertical socialization). 
  • Ada resiko kurangnya kemampuan bekerja dalam tim (team work), organisasi, dan kepemimpinan. 
  • Perlindungan orang tua dapat memberikan efek samping ketidakmampuan menyelesaikan situasi sosial dan masalah yang kompleks yang tidak terprediksi.

Daftar Pustaka

  • Saputra, Abe. A. 2007. Rumahku Sekolahku . Yogyakarta: Graha Pustaka.
  • Suryadi, Ace. 2006. Pembinaan dan Penyelenggaraan Komunitas Sekolah Rumah sebagai Satuan Pendidikan Kesetaraan . Jakarta.
  • Rachman, Arief. 2007. Homeschooling: Rumah Kelasku, Dunia Sekolahku . Jakarta: Kompas. 
  • Komariah, Yayah. 2007. Homeschooling Tren Baru Sekolah Alternatif . Jakarta: Sakura Publishing. 
  • Sumardiono. 2014. Apa Itu Homeschooling?  Jakarta: Panda Median.
  • Muhtadi, Ali. 2011. Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran di Sekolah Rumah . Jurnal Pendidikan.
  • Mulyadi, Seto. 2007. Homeschooling Keluarga kak-Seto . Bandung: Kaifa
  • Abdulhak, Ishak dan Suprayogi, Ugi. 2012. Penelitian Tindakan dalam Pendidikan Nonformal . Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Homeschooling, Kenali Keuntungan dan Kerugiannya

Homeschooling merupakan metode belajar-mengajar yang dilakukan di rumah. Metode ini dinilai memiliki kelebihan daripada sekolah formal. Namun, di sisi lain, homeschooling juga memiliki kekurangan. Oleh karena itu, pastikan Anda telah mempertimbangkan kelebihan dan kekurangan metode pendidikan ini sebelum memutuskannya untuk Si Kecil.

Metode homeschooling memungkinkan orang tua untuk menentukan sendiri sistem pengajaran yang tepat sesuai kemampuan, minat, dan gaya belajar anak.

Homeschooling, Kenali Keuntungan dan Kerugiannya - Alodokter

Ketika memutuskan untuk menggunakan metode homeschooling, orang tua bertanggung jawab sepenuhnya atas proses pendidikan anak. Akan tetapi, orang tua juga bisa mendatangkan guru ke rumah.

Sistem Pendidikan Homeschooling di Indonesia

Di Indonesia, homeschooling sudah menjadi salah satu sistem pendidikan yang legal. Hal ini berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 129 tahun 2014.

Peraturan tersebut menyebutkan bahwa sekolah rumah atau homeschooling adalah proses layanan pendidikan secara sadar dan terencana yang dilakukan oleh orang tua atau keluarga di rumah atau tempat dengan suasana kondusif.

Orang tua yang ingin mendidik anaknya dengan cara homeschooling diwajibkan untuk melapor ke dinas pendidikan di tingkat kabupaten atau kota.

Homeschooling menjadi pilihan karena beragam alasan, seperti kondisi medis tertentu yang tidak memungkinkan anak mengikuti sekolah formal, ketidakpuasan dengan metode pendidikan yang tersedia, atau keyakinan bahwa anak tidak dapat mengembangkan minat, bakat, dan kreativitasnya di sekolah umum.

Beberapa Keuntungan Homeschooling untuk Pendidikan Anak

Homeschooling memiliki sederet keuntungan untuk anak, seperti waktu belajar yang fleksibel dan mendapatkan pengawasan penuh dari pengajar atau orang tua. Berikut ini adalah penjelasannya:

1. Anak mendapatkan perhatian penuh dari pengajar

Keuntungan paling utama dari metode belajar dengan sistem homeschooling adalah anak mendapatkan perhatian penuh dari pengajar.

Ketika anak mampu mengikuti pelajaran, ia bisa terus melanjutkan belajar ke tahap selanjutnya. Namun, jika ada materi yang kurang dimengerti, ia tetap bisa meminta pendidik untuk mengulang materi hingga akhirnya ia paham.

2. Waktu belajar yang fleksibel

Salah satu keunggulan homeschooling adalah fleksibilitas waktu belajar. Orang tua, anak, dan pengajar dapat saling merundingkan kapan waktu yang tepat untuk memulai belajar dan menentukan lama waktu belajar.

Selain itu, orang tua juga dapat menyesuaikan jadwal mata pelajaran yang akan dipelajari dalam 1 hari.

3. Anak lebih bisa mengembangkan bakatnya

Orang tua dan anak bisa bersama-sama menentukan sendiri topik, jadwal, durasi, hingga cara belajar yang sesuai dengan minat, kemampuan, dan gaya belajar anak.

Setiap anak memiliki bakat dan minat serta kemampuan mengolah informasi yang berbeda. Dengan homeschooling, metode belajar bisa lebih dioptimalkan untuk mengembangkan bakat anak sesuai keinginan dan kemampuannya.

4. Anak bisa mendapatkan istirahat yang cukup

Rutinitas sekolah formal mengharuskan anak untuk datang lebih pagi dan terkadang pulang pada sore hari. Hal ini membuat waktu istirahat anak menjadi berkurang. Anak yang kurang tidur akan terganggu konsentrasinya dan kesulitan menyerap informasi yang disampaikan oleh guru.

Dengan metode homeschooling, anak bisa mendapatkan waktu istirahat lebih lama, sehingga dapat mengikuti pelajaran yang diberikan dengan optimal.

5. Orang tua bisa mengawasi pergaulan anak

Homeschooling juga membuat orang tua dapat terus mengawasi lingkungan pergaulan anak. Dengan demikian, anak dapat terhindar dari pergaulan bebas dan risiko mengalami perundungan .

6. Anak memiliki kesempatan untuk belajar di luar rumah

Berbeda dengan pendidikan formal yang mengharuskan muridnya belajar di sekolah, homeschooling memberikan peluang kepada anak untuk bisa mendapatkan ilmu pengetahuan dengan belajar di museum, perpustakaan, hingga alam terbuka.

Berbagai Kerugian Homeschooling

Selain memiliki keuntungan, metode homeschooling juga memiliki kekurangan. Berikut ini adalah beberapa kekurangan dari program homeschooling:

Ruang lingkup anak terbatas

Kekurang utama dari homeschooling adalah terbatasnya ruang lingkup pergaulan dan pertemanan anak. Metode ini membuat anak hanya berinteraksi dengan pengajar dan orang tua.

Untuk mengatasi efek sosial yang dapat terjadi pada anak homeschooling, orang tua perlu membuat anak tetap terhubung dengan lingkungan sebayanya. Hal tersebut bisa dilakukan dengan membuat kelompok anak-anak homeschooling berkumpul, belajar, dan berinteraksi bersama.

Fasilitas pembelajaran terbatas

Anak-anak homeschooling biasanya tidak mendapatkan fasilitas yang mendukung proses belajar-mengajar layaknya sekolah formal, seperti peralatan olahraga, laboratorium dengan segala alat peraganya, atau perpustakaan. Hal ini membuat orang tua perlu menyiapkan dana lebih agar anak bisa menikmati fasilitas tersebut.

Perlu usaha ekstra dari orang tua

Karena terlibat langsung dalam pengajaran anak, diperlukan usaha ekstra dari orang tua, mulai dari menyiapkan bahan ajaran, memahami materi, hingga menyusun metode belajar yang menyenangkan bagi anak.

Jika menggunakan bantuan tutor pun, orang tua tidak bisa lepas tangan karena keberhasilan homeschooling menjadi tanggung jawab orang tua. Ini akan menjadi tantangan tersendiri jika orang tua bekerja atau memiliki anak yang lebih kecil.

Kategori Anak yang Memerlukan Homeschooling

Orang tua lebih memilih memasukkan anaknya ke program homeschooling karena dipengaruhi berbagai faktor, misalnya karena anak menderita penyakit serius yang membuat aktivitasnya terbatas.

Berikut ini adalah beberapa kondisi khusus anak yang umumnya menjadi pertimbangan orang tua dalam memutuskan homeschooling:

ADHD ( attention deficit hyperactivity disorder )

ADHD merupakan kondisi di mana anak kesulitan dalam berkonsentrasi serta memiliki perilaku hiperaktif dan implusif. Gejala ini umumnya muncul ketika anak memasuki usia sekolah, sehingga ia kesulitan dalam mengikuti pelajaran.

Studi mengungkapkan bahwa anak dengan ADHD dapat lebih beradaptasi dengan metode belajar yang disusun sesuai dengan kebutuhannya, sesuai dengan prinsip homeschooling.

OCD ( obsesif compulsive disorder )

Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) adalah gangguan mental yang mendorong penderitanya untuk melakukan tindakan tertentu secara berulang-ulang. Hal ini akan membuat anak kesulitan mengikuti pelajaran.

Disleksia merupakan gangguan proses belajar yang membuat anak kesulitan dalam membaca, menulis, dan mengeja. Namun, pada umumnya, anak penderita disleksia tetap memiliki tingkat kecerdasan yang normal.

Satu hal yang perlu orang tua perhatikan adalah homeschooling bukanlah jalan pintas bagi anak yang mengalami kendala selama di sekolah, misalnya masalah akademik atau menjadi korban perundungan .

Sebelum memutuskan homeschooling, orang tua bersama guru harus berdiskusi bersama untuk mengetahui masalah yang dihadapi dan bila perlu konsultasi dengan psikolog , guna menentukan metode pendidikan apa yang terbaik untuk anak.

Alfonsi, et al. (2020). Later school start time: the impact of sleep on academic performance and health in the adolescent population. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(7), pp. 2574. Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia (2014). Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 129 Tahun 2014 tentang Sekolah Rumah. Curley, C. Healthline (2019). Only Half of U.S. Children Get Enough Sleep: Why That’s a Serious Problem. Kids Health Nemours (2021). Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. Martin, J. Parents (2023). A Homeschooling Guide for Parents and Students. Drake, K. Psych Central (2021). Homeschooling Your Child with ADHD. Brodle, L. Psychology Today (2010). Homeschooling to Escape Bullies: What's Wrong with That? Teens Health Nemours (2022). Understanding Dyslexia. Garone, S. Verywelll Family (2022). The Pros and Cons of Homeschooling. Wisner, W. Verywell Family (2020). What to Know About Homeschooling Your Child.

Fearless Homeschoolers

How to write a compelling college application essay as a homeschooler.

There are more applicants than ever, making acceptance more difficult than ever.

With schools like University of Pennsylvania, Swarthmore, and Bucknell spending only 4 minutes total on each application, it is imperative that your application pack an immediate punch.

Your Personal Statement is the perfect opportunity to set yourself apart in a pool of stat-driven students, who tend to look alike.

I know what you’re thinking. How do I begin?

bronze pin on a homeschooler's college application essay

Breathe life into your homeschool college application with the perfect essay topic.

Give Yourself Time

Be patient with yourself. This is a soul-searching process. By the time you complete the final draft, you should not only delight in how you see yourself, but you should also delight the reader.

However, this is not a quick and painless journey. You will feel uncomfortable and vulnerable. That’s okay. The more transparent you are in your essays, the easier it is for the admissions committee to see that you are a good match for their institution.

Remember, this is one of the most important essays that you’ll ever write. And here’s the good news! There are no time limits. This isn’t an AP or SAT or class-assigned essay. You have the opportunity to start as early as you’d like!

CLICK HERE

Consider the Big Picture

Think about the Common Application as a puzzle. When Admissions Officers are looking through your application, they are trying to piece together who you are, and they don’t have much time to do it. So collect all of your application pieces in one spot - write it out, print it out, cut it out. Literally put the pieces of your life, your application together.

  • As a whole, does it reveal all of you?
  • What does your activity list say about you?
  • What will your supplements and Why Us essays say about you?
  • What does your transcript say about you?

Let me explain. Your Common App Essay should reveal “you” in a way that can be found nowhere else in the application. Be strategic about what you want your application to say.

When all of those puzzle pieces are put together, is it being said, quickly, with impact?

Related: How to Boost Your Homeschooler’s College Chances

Do not worry about choosing the prompt first! The prompts are broad enough that your topic will fit in with any of them.

Common App Essay Upload

Brainstorm and Connect Themes

Are you struggling to find that perfect topic? I feel you. Below find a strategy that works to get those creative juices bubbling.

Here’s the deal. You must give yourself the headspace to do this. If you are authentically engaged in this process, not only will you see ideas more clearly, but you will see yourself more clearly.

Take a week - at least a few hours! - to brainstorm themes that are woven in your life story.

  • What events, challenges, stories, objects, or daily routines best reflect who you are?
  • How do these stories define how you look at life, other people, and yourself?
  • Most importantly…why is this significant?
  • Which themes seem to keep emerging?
  • Which themes/values/character traits do you want to convey in your application?
  • Which events, challenges, stories, or objects display those themes?

Don’t cheat yourself and spend only 30 minutes on this process. Let the story of your life and who you are sink in. Spend a week (or two or three) reflecting and embracing all of the bits and pieces that made you who you are today. How do they shape who you want to be in the future? Write them down, outline them, draw them, discuss them.

Writer’s block? Note to self:

“No one ever gets talker’s block” – Seth Godin

Talk things out. Write the way you talk.

Write at least 10 short, positive phrases that are associated with who you are.

These can be quirks, character traits, funny stories. Here are some examples:

  • I am brave.
  • I can wiggle my ears.
  • I wear the same hat every day.
  • People laugh at my laugh.
  • I fainted while watching Macbeth in class.
  • My middle name is Woodruff.
  • I am fiercely loyal.

You get the picture. Can any of those phrases connect with each other? Can they connect with the stories or themes from above?

Now write. And write recklessly for another few hours (not in one chunk, of course!)

Ask yourself thoughtful, intelligent questions about each connection, each evolving theme. Then write some more. When you are finished, choose the 3-5 topics that you like most. Share them with friends and family who will challenge you and help you narrow it down. Your topic should reflect an important piece of who you are…something that no one else, but you, could have written.

It’s a messy process, I know! Brainstorming and free-writing seem disorganized and ineffective. But it is exactly the process that brings to the surface the story within your story.

Homeschooling As a Topic

By now, you probably know why homeschooling, in general, isn’t a great topic. It’s mentioned in the application already - in the School Profile, the Course Descriptions, the Counselor Recommendation letter. Maybe you’ve also mentioned homeschooling in a supplemental essay or “additional information” box.

It doesn’t mean your homeschool experience cannot be woven into the essay to elaborate on something else. But as a general topic, explaining that homeschooling has allowed you to take ownership of your education? Nah. That piece of you has already been covered.

But Remember This.

Any topic can be remarkable and memorable, as long as it isn’t cliched and generalized in a way that any other homeschooler or athlete or service-trip goer can write.

The following topics are typically a no-go. Be careful if you choose one of them. Be focused and unique. Avoid telling the reader that you learned the value of teamwork, even though your baseball team lost the championship. Avoid claiming that you learned more from the disadvantaged than they ever learned from you.

Dig deeper. See smaller. Memorialize the moments.

  • Extra-curricular activities
  • Mental Health Issues
  • Controversial topics
  • Service trips

Now it’s time to write!

Be honest. Be authentic. Be likable. Be vulnerable. The reader wants to be moved.

Isn’t that what happens when you read a great piece of writing? You become different in that moment; you come to know and like the writer so much that you are changed because of it.

Your essay doesn’t need to be filled with great obstacles. It does, however, need to be filled with a great moment. Seize the moment that reveals the true you. The one you wish everyone knew. The one that the admissions committee would like to know.

TIP: The first sentence should grab the reader! Jump right into the story with a short, powerful hook. You want the reader to question where your story is heading, so they stay engaged and continue reading.

Show don’t tell

You’ve heard it before. Don’t just tell the reader; guide them through the inner workings of your mind. Allow them the honor of seeing your thought-process as you’ve transformed, grown, changed your perspective, and ultimately, acted differently because of it.

Don’t explicitly say that you’ve changed; let the story do that for you. The prompts are meant to expose all of this good stuff, so leave room for it! The last third of the essay should reveal your turning point, your a-ha moments, your reflection. It should leave the admissions officers nodding their heads.

TIP: Read your essay aloud. Listen to others read it aloud. Does it flow? Does it reflect the best of who you are? Is it easily readable and understandable? Is there too much fluff?

Admissions officers read thousands of essays each application season - it is easy to sound like all of the other applicants out there. Start early, take your time, and choose wisely. This is your moment and your story to tell.

Remember: The admissions committee will remember you by your topic, not your name. What do you want them to say about you?

What topic is your homeschooler considering for their college application essay topic? Share in a comment below!

Lisa Davis Fearless Homeschoolers

I'm Lisa Davis, Founder of Fearless Homeschoolers. As a professional college admissions consultant who's worked with hundreds of homeschool families, I believe you should know exactly how to go through homeschool to college journey without second guessing yourself. Join me and I'll show you the way...

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Kejarpena

Pro dan Kontra Tentang Homeschooling

Saat ini, model pendidikan homeschooling bukan lagi sesuatu yang ekslusif atau hanya sekadar tren. Di era globalisasi dan digitalisasi sekarang, masyarakat umum kian selektif dalam menyikapi sesuatu termasuk homeschooling . Pandangan miring dan prasangka negatif yang dahulu sering terlontar atas keberadaan homeschooling kini telah bergeser. Bahkan mereka mencermati dan membicarakannya secara terbuka di ruang-ruang publik.

Bicara pro dan kontra tentang homeschooling , tentu tidaklah elok jika hal ini dijadikan sebagai ajang mengadu domba dengan pendidikan di luar homeschooling .

kejarcita berkomitmen untuk membersamai pendidikan Indonesia menuju ke arah yang lebih baik dan mendukung semua sistem pendidikan yang berlaku di Indonesia, baik pendidikan formal, informal, maupun nonformal.

Berdasarkan atas komitmen tersebut, kejarcita mencoba memberikan gambaran secara luas mengenai pro dan kontra seputar homeschooling . Hal ini dilakukan dengan maksud agar masyarakat umum mendapatkan informasi yang lebih lengkap dan bermanfaat. Terutama untuk dapat membuat keputusan yang tepat ketika memilih pendidikan bagi anak-anak mereka, calon generasi penerus bangsa. Kejarcita.id menyadari bahwa masih banyak sebagian masyarakat Indonesia yang belum memahami bagaimana sistem pendidikan di dalam homeschooling . Bahkan mungkin masih ada sebagian masyarakat yang menduga-duga.

Kita patut bersyukur karena kejarcita telah menyiapkan fasilitas belajar online yang mendukung keberhasilan anak-anak Indonesia dalam menempuh dan menyelesaikan pendidikannya. Berbagai fitur belajar online baik berbayar maupun gratis tersedia untuk diakses dan digunakan dengan mudah. Aktivitas belajar di rumah menjadi lebih bermakna dengan fasilitas media pembelajaran yang disiapkannya, sehingga bahan belajar lebih mudah dipahami dan orang tua pun terbantu ketika mendampingi anak belajar.

Beberapa hal pro yang perlu disimak mengenai model pendidikan homeschooling adalah sebagai berikut:

Pertama, jika diamati dengan seksama maka model pendidikan yang bisa dikatakan minim dampak (tidak terdampak) pandemi COVID-19 adalah “Homeschooling”.  Bagaimana ini bisa terjadi? Coba saja cermati dan pahami dengan baik tentang homeschooling ini. Jauh sebelum COVID-19 melanda dunia termasuk Indonesia yang  kemudian pendidikan dilakukan dengan metode pembelajaran jarak jauh (PJJ) dan belajar dari rumah (BDR), homeschooling telah lebih dulu melakukannya. Bagi homeschooling, bukan hal baru tentang peran serta yang dominan orang tua dan keluarga dalam pembelajaran di rumah. Oleh karena model itulah yang menjadi ciri utama dari homeschooling.

Kedua, homeschooling merupakan pendidikan alternatif selain jalur pendidikan formal (sekolah) dan pendidikan nonformal (PKBM). Sistem pendidikan ini mampu menyediakan layanan yang maksimal terutama bagi peserta didik yang berkebutuhan khusus. Peserta didik akan mendapatkan pendidikannya sesuai kekhususan kebutuhannya.

Ketiga, homeschooling memiliki keunggulan dalam metode pembelajaranya, terutama pada pembelajaran individual. Di homeschooling anak-anak mendapat keleluasaan untuk menjalani proses belajarnya secara nyaman karena tidak dibebani oleh target kurikulum seperti di sekolah formal maupun nonformal. Anak-anak ini memperoleh kesempatan untuk mengeksplorasi pembelajaran sesuai gaya belajar masing-masing dengan target yang disepakati bersama. Pembahasan terhadap konten yang sedang dipelajari lebih kontekstual dan sesuai dengan kondisi, sehingga secara umum mereka mendapat pemahaman yang lebih baik.

Tidak hanya itu. Apabila ada anak homeschooling yang mempunyai rasa keingintahuan yang tinggi dan tertarik terhadap bidang tertentu, biasanya diberi keleluasaan untuk mendalami bidang tersebut. Ia akan diberi kesempatan untuk melakukan studi ilmiah atau sejenisnya hingga menemukan sesuatu yang bisa memuaskan rasa penasarannya.

Keempat , sistem pendidikan homeschooling juga mampu memberikan situasi belajar yang lebih baik daripada di pendidikan formal. Waktu belajar di homeschooling bersifat fleksibel dan tidak terjadwal secara kaku seperti di sekolah. Anak homeschooling bebas menentukan waktu belajarnya sesuai kondisi riil yang dihadapinya.

Walaupun demikian, kenyamanan belajar yang tercipta di sistem pendidikan homeschooling tidak lantas menjadikan mereka bertindak seenaknya. Justru sebaliknya, anak homeschooling diajarkan untuk bertanggungjawab terhadap apa yang dipelajarinya.

Oleh karena, pendidikan moral dan keagamaan yang berlangsung di homeschooling biasanya lebih terfokus dan terproteksi dengan baik. Hal ini sangat memungkinkan anak homeschooling berkembang dengan karakter yang baik sesuai dengan harapan keluarga dan masyarakat umum.

Adapun hal kontra yang perlu dipertimbangkan serius tentang model pendidikan homeschooling, antara lain:

Pertama adalah diskriminasi. Diakui atau tidak, walaupun sekarang homeschooling sudah mulai akrab di telinga masyarakat dan tidak lagi ekslusif,  namun masih terjadi adanya diskriminasi terhadap homeschooling ini. Undang-Undang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional Indonesia sebagai payung hukum yang menjamin legalitas homeschooling telah jelas. Hal ini, tentu tidak bisa dipungkiri dan diabaikan begitu saja. Dibutuhkan ketegasan dari pemerintah daerah setempat agar terjadi kesepahaman baik di masyarakat pengguna jasa pendidikan maupun pihak penyedia jasa pendidikan. Pemerintah daerah harus memfasilitasi homeschooling sedemikian rupa sehingga diterima dan dipahami secara baik di semua kalangan masyarakat. Baik masyarakat di kalangan atas maupun menengah

Kedua yang perlu disikapi adalah tidak ada yang dapat menjamin kesempurnaan sebuah sistem pendidikan. Satu sama lain memiliki kekurangan dan kelebihan masing-masing. Kekurangan yang ada di salah satu sistem pendidikan bisa jadi merupakan kelebihan di sistem pendidikan lainnya. Begitu juga di negara kita. Bahkan bisa dikatakan bahwa sistem pendidikan di Indonesia tersebut saling melengkapi. Saat seorang anak tidak bisa menjalani pendidikan formal di sekolah disebabkan oleh sesuatu hal, maka dia masih bisa melanjutkan pendidikannya di jalur pendidikan lainnya. Baik pendidikan nonformal atau pendidikan informal sebagai pilihan. Hal ini agar hak anak untuk belajar dan mendapatkan pendidikan bisa terpenuhi dengan baik.

Ketiga , anak tidak terbiasa berkompetisi atau bersaing dengan teman sebayanya. Hal ini sangat mungkin terjadi bila anak homeschooling tersebut tidak dapat bersosialisasi dan kurang berinteraksi dengan teman sebayanya di kehidupan sehari-hari. Apalagi jika di dalam keluarga dan komunitas homeschooling -nya tidak terdapat anggota yang usianya sebaya.

essay tentang homeschooling

Anak tidak siap atau kurang siap menghadapi berbagai permasalahan yang muncul di kehidupannya. Bagaimana hal ini bisa terjadi? Ya, anak homeschooling yang kurang pandai bergaul dan tidak memperoleh kesempatan memperluas pergaulannya, secara umum tidak mengenal beragam persoalan di kehidupan sehari-hari. Makin sedikit bergaul maka makin kecil juga masalah yang dihadapi. Sebaliknya, luasnya pertemanan anak akan berbanding lurus dengan pergesekan yang muncul di antara mereka. Pergaulan tetap dibutuhkan oleh anak homeschooling untuk menyiapkannya menjadi pribadi tangguh di dunia nyata.

Keempat , peran orang tua yang dominan di sistem pendidikan homeschooling bisa menjadi masalah jika tidak ada kecocokan di antara mereka. Khususnya jika orang tua tidak memiliki latar belakang dan pengalaman seputar mengajar. Pasti hal ini akan menimbulkan persoalan yang serius untuk disikapi dan dicari solusi.

essay tentang homeschooling

Akan tetapi, walaupun selalu ada  pro dan kontra di model pendidikan homeschooling, orang tua harus tetap menyikapinya dengan bijaksana. Ini agar mood anak tetap terjaga sehingga bisa belajar dengan baik.

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    Essays on Homeschooling Essay examples Essay topics 19 essay samples found 1 The Advantages and Disadvantages of Homeschooling: a Comprehensive Analysis 1 page / 564 words Homeschooling has been growing in popularity, but there are still skeptics who believe that homeschooled children will not be successful in the long run.

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    Homeschooling refers to the practice of educating children at home, typically conducted by parents or guardians. It offers an alternative to the traditional classroom setting, allowing students to learn in a personalized and flexible environment.

  3. Homeschooling Argumentative Essay

    Home-schooling Parents often consider education as their greatest legacy for their children, whether they may have means to pay for it or not. For some who could pay for it, they take education lightly and often find themselves to be dropping out from school because of their failing grades.

  4. Home Schooling Essays

    Home Schooling Essays by czary Jacek (Poland) Could you grade my home schooling essay? Some people believe that teaching children at home is best for a child's development while others think that it is important for children to go to school. Discuss the advantages of both methods and give your own opinion.

  5. 93 Homeschooling Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

    Advantages Arguments of Homeschooling. According to the Education Resource Centre, Home schooling is providing education to children based at home as opposed to public and private schools. Homeschooled Kids in the U.S. The increase in the amount of interest is due to the increased number of homeschoolers in America.

  6. Homeschooling, Its Advantages and Disadvantages Essay

    Homeschooling provides a lot of control to parents. They are able to make decisions regarding children's curriculum, diet, and extra-curriculum activities. As a result, parents can devote more hours to studying and ensure that their children eat healthy food (Guterman & Neuman, 2017, p. 303).

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    Homeschooling adalah model pendidikan fleksibel berbasis rumah, dimana orang tua memiliki tugas dan tanggung jawab penting sebagai pengawas serta pemberi materi-materi untuk anak, yang tentunya sesuai dengan kebutuhan, minat, serta bakat mereka.

  8. Homeschooling Essays: Samples & Topics

    Influence Of Homeschooling And Public Schooling On Children. This paper will explain on how homeschool can affect kids. It can change the way a kid lives because they don't socialize. It stops students from meeting new people. It can also stop students from learning to communicate with people they don't know.

  9. Advantages of Homeschooling as a Holistic Approach to Education: [Essay

    The Homeschooling Environment: A Catalyst for Learning. The learning environment plays a pivotal role in shaping a student's educational journey. Homeschooling presents a unique opportunity to create an ideal atmosphere that promotes effective learning.

  10. The Pros and Cons of Homeschooling

    Homeschooling also lets you vary your approach from child to child if you have more than one—in terms of learning styles and grade levels. Plus, you get to celebrate any success or achievement together in real time. Strong Relationships. The more time you spend with your kids, the more opportunities arise for bonding.

  11. 14 Homeschooling Essay Topics for Elementary and High-School Students

    Sabrina Khan November 25, 2023 Hello everyone! In this article, we're going to talk about some really cool essay topics just for kids who are homeschooled. If you're learning at home, either as a younger kid or a high school student, you'll find some fun and interesting ideas here for writing essays.

  12. The Effects of Homeschooling: Essay Example and Writing Tips

    The Effects of Homeschooling Essay Example. Traditionally, about 3% of American students study at home, but this year the figure could rise to 10%. This is due to a new reality - a global pandemic. Homeschooling was allowed in 1980 and is fully regulated by the local government of each state.

  13. An Introduction to Homeschooling

    Homeschooling is an educational option that allows parents to teach their children at home instead of sending them to school. There are today a wealth of resources and opportunities available to homeschooling families, and in a landscape of increasing school choice homeschooling has become more and more accepted by the public at large.

  14. PDF Homeschooling : Persepsi, Latar Belakang dan Problematikanya (Studi

    Homeschooling merupakan model pendidikan alternative yang fenomenal yang ramai diperbincangkan oleh kalangan masyarakat, orang tua, dan praktisi pendidikan, diantaranya berkaitan dengan sosialisasi anak jika belajar di rumah.

  15. The Research on Homeschooling

    Posted September 1, 2021 | Reviewed by Gary Drevitch. About 4 to 5 million children in the United States (or approximately 8 to 9% of school-age children) were homeschooled in March 2021. This ...

  16. Pengertian, Karakteristik, Jenis dan Metode Homeschooling

    Menurut Muhtadi (2011), karakteristik pendidikan berbasis homeschooling adalah sebagai berikut: Baca Juga. Literasi Sains - Pengertian, Aspek dan Indikator. Kecemasan Akademik - Aspek, Jenis, dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhi. Sekolah Penggerak - Tujuan, Program dan Pelaksanaan. Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar - Tujuan, Karakteristik dan Pelaksanaan.

  17. (PDF) Homeschooling: an Alternative Education in Indonesia

    Güler Çetin. Homeschooling is becoming a popular alternative education to school-based education. This study aimed to determine 130 Turkish participants' understanding about homeschooling ...

  18. Homeschooling, Kenali Keuntungan dan Kerugiannya

    Homeschooling merupakan metode belajar-mengajar yang dilakukan di rumah. Metode ini dinilai memiliki kelebihan daripada sekolah formal. Namun, di sisi lain, homeschooling juga memiliki kekurangan. Oleh karena itu, pastikan Anda telah mempertimbangkan kelebihan dan kekurangan metode pendidikan ini sebelum memutuskannya untuk Si Kecil.

  19. Pro dan Kontra dari Homeschooling

    Kelebihan Homeschooling. Homeschooling memungkinkan anak-anak untuk belajar pada waktu mereka sendiri. Orang tua mengontrol berapa banyak waktu setiap hari dan seberapa sering anak-anak mereka menyelesaikan pelajaran mereka. Mereka tidak dimasukkan ke dalam jam 8:00-3:00 yang biasanya, Senin-Jumat di mana sekolah-sekolah tradisional beroperasi.

  20. Homeschooling Di Indonesia, Biaya, Kelebihan & Kekurangannya

    2. Sistem pendidikan tidak sejalan dengan orang tua. 3.Penurunan kualitas pada diri anak, sehingga orang tua memutuskan menarik anaknya dari sekolah tersebut. Jenis-Jenis Homeschooling Dikutip dari Wikipedia indonesia, ada 3 jenis homeschooling, yaitu: 1. Homeschooling tunggal.

  21. How to Write a Compelling College Application Essay as a Homeschooler

    Homeschooling As a Topic. By now, you probably know why homeschooling, in general, isn't a great topic. It's mentioned in the application already - in the School Profile, the Course Descriptions, the Counselor Recommendation letter. Maybe you've also mentioned homeschooling in a supplemental essay or "additional information" box.

  22. Pro dan Kontra Tentang Homeschooling

    Bicara pro dan kontra tentang homeschooling, tentu tidaklah elok jika hal ini dijadikan sebagai ajang mengadu domba dengan pendidikan di luar homeschooling.

  23. PDF HOMESCHOOLING

    TENTANG HAK CIPTA Pasal 2 Undang-Undang ini berlaku terhadap: a. semua Ciptaan dan produk Hak Terkait warga negara, penduduk, dan badan hukum Indonesia; ... HOMESCHOOLING Kajian Teoritis dan Praktis Oleh: Pujiyanti Fauziah dkk. ISBN: 978-602-498-048-1 ©2019 Pujiyanti Fauziah dkk. Edisi Pertama Diterbitkan dan dicetak oleh: